Introduction
This almanac page for Wednesday, January 19, 1972, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Tuesday, January 18, 1972
Next Date: Thursday, January 20, 1972
Schedule and Public Documents
-
The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.
-
The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
-
Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.
To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.
-
The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
-
The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
-
The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
-
The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
-
The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
-
The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. II, Organization and Management of U.S. Foreign Policy, 1969-1972
The NSC System
170. Memorandum From President Nixon to Secretary of State Rogers and the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, January 19, 1972
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Office Files of William P. Rogers: Lot 73 D 443, Box 25, WPR—President Nixon. Secret; Eyes Only; Personal.
Vol. XXI, Chile, 1969-1973
Cool and Correct: The U.S. Response to the Allende Administration, November 5, 1970-December 31, 1972
288. Memorandum from Ashley Hewitt and Robert Hormats of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Deputy Assistant for National Security Affairs (Haig), Washington, January 19, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 776, Country Files, Latin America, Chile, Vol. VII. Top Secret; Sensitive; Exclusively Eyes Only; Completely Outside the System. Sent for information. The memorandum is addressed to Haig, but Haig wrote HAK over his own name, and Kissinger initialed the memorandum. Tab A, entitled “Incoming Correspondence Returned,” is attached but not printed.
Vol. E-1, Documents on Global Issues, 1969-1972
International Cooperation in Space, 1969-1972
275. Memorandum From Secretary of State Rogers to President Nixon, Washington, January 19, 1972
Rogers provided the President with an update on the status of negotiations with the Europeans on both the post-Apollo program and the proposed European communication satellite system.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970-73, SP 10 EUR. No classification marking. Drafted by Robert T. Webber (SCI/SAM), and Frank J. Haendler (EUR/RPE); concurred in by Abraham Katz (EUR/RPE) and Frutkin. Also printed as Document I-26 in Logsdon (ed.), Exploring the Universe, Vol. II, External Relations. Johnson’s September 1, 1971, letter to Lefevre is Document 269. Attached but not published were Lefevre’s December 23, 1971, letter to Johnson and the January 11, 1972, NASA Report on Technical Discussions with the European Space Conference.
Vol. E-7, Documents on South Asia, 1969-1972
U.S. Relations with India and Pakistan, 1972
209. Telegram 774 From the Embassy in India to the Department of State, New Delhi, January 19, 1972, 1110Z
Ambassador Keating asked for authorization to reciprocate the interest in improved relations expressed by Indian Foreign Secretary Kaul on January 15. Keating recognized that a policy review was in process in Washington but felt that neither country should delay the process of improving bilateral relations.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL INDIA–US. Confidential; Priority; Limdis. Repeated to Bombay, Calcutta, Dacca, Islamabad, Madras, and priority to Saigon for Nelson Gross. Telegram 300 and 642 are Documents 201 and 205.
Vol. E-7, Documents on South Asia, 1969-1972
U.S. Relations with India and Pakistan, 1972
210. Minutes of Senior Review Group Meeting, Washington, January 19, 1972, 3:04-4:25 p.m.
The Senior Review Group reviewed South Asia policy and decided to recommend that recognition of Bangladesh be postponed, the restoration of improved relations with India take place slowly, and restrictions on trade with Pakistan be removed.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, NSC Institutional Files (H-Files), Box H–113, SRG Minutes, Originals, 1972–1973. Secret; Nodis. The January 19 attachment is Top Secret; Sensitive. No drafting information appears on the minutes. The meeting was held in the White House Situation Room. For the Departments of State and Defense documents cited by Kissinger see Documents 206 and 207.
Vol. E-10, Documents on American Republics, 1969-1972
Mexico
472. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, January 19, 1972., Washington, January 19, 1972
Assistant Secretary Meyer and Mexican Foreign Secretary Rabasa discussed trade relations, border economics, the bracero program, Mexico’s $343 million trade deficit with the United States, and the 10 percent surcharge on imports.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL MEX–US. Confidential. Drafted by Robert A. Stevenson (ARA/MEX). The meeting between Meyer and Rabasa took place following an earlier meeting on January 19, between Rogers and Rabasa, which covered general United States-Mexican relations, a Mexican offer to provide “good offices” in negotiations over the Panama Canal, and the agenda and activities of the Organization of American States. (Ibid.) Assistant Secretary Meyer and Mexican Foreign Secretary Rabasa discussed trade relations, border economics, the bracero program, Mexico’s $343 million trade deficit with the United States, and the 10 percent surcharge on imports.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL MEX–US. Confidential. Drafted by Robert A. Stevenson (ARA/MEX). The meeting between Meyer and Rabasa took place following an earlier meeting on January 19, between Rogers and Rabasa, which covered general United States-Mexican relations, a Mexican offer to provide “good offices” in negotiations over the Panama Canal, and the agenda and activities of the Organization of American States. (Ibid.)
Vol. E-10, Documents on American Republics, 1969-1972
Panama
558. Memorandum From Ashley C. Hewitt of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, January 19, 1972., Washington, January 19, 1972
National Security Council staff member Hewitt summarized two CIA reports regarding the Panama Canal treaty negotiations. In the first report, Torrijos criticized the U.S. stance in the Canal negotiations, and the second indicated that the Panamanian Government would slow the pace of negotiations until after the August National Assembly elections.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 792, Country Files, Latin America, Panama, Atlantic-Pacific International Ocean Canal Study Commission, Vol. 2, 1972. Secret; Sensitive. Sent for information. Attached but not published are Tabs A and B. Tab A is a January 14 CIA memorandum, “Plan of Panamanian Government to Issue Official Statement on Status of Canal Treaty Negotiations;” Tab B is a January 17 CIA memorandum, “Criticism by General Omar Torrijos of the Position Taken by the United States in the Treaty Negotiations.”
-
The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.
Audiovisual Holdings
-
Visit the White House Tapes finding aid to learn about the taping system's operation and archival processing.
Oval Office
- 651-1; Unknown between 9:32 a.m. & 10:05 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 651-2; Unknown between 9:32 a.m. & 10:05 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 651-3; 10:05 a.m. - 10:06 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.
- 651-4; Unknown between 10:06 a.m. & 10:13 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 651-5; Unknown between 10:06 a.m. & 10:13 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 651-6; Unknown between 10:06 a.m. & 10:13 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 651-7; 10:13 a.m. - 10:21 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Rockefeller, Nelson A.
- 651-8; Unknown between 10:21 a.m. & 10:30 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 651-9; Unknown between 10:21 a.m. & 10:30 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 651-10; 10:30 a.m. - 11:18 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Price, Raymond K., Jr.; Woods, Rose Mary; [Unknown person(s)]; Ziegler, Ronald L.
- 651-11; 11:18 a.m. - 11:18 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 651-12; 11:19 a.m. - 1:15 p.m.; Bull, Stephen B.; Butterfield, Alexander P.; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo; Harlow, Bryce N.
- 651-13; Unknown between 1:15 p.m. & 11:59 p.m.; United States Secret Service agents; [Unknown person(s)]
White House Telephone
- 19-5; Unknown between 10:06 a.m. & 10:13 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 19-6; 10:13 a.m. - 10:21 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Rockefeller, Nelson A.
- 19-7; Unknown between 1:40 p.m. & 1:43 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 19-8; 1:43 p.m. - 1:44 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Tkach, Walter R.
- 19-9; Unknown between 2:15 p.m. & 2:29 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 19-10; 2:29 p.m. - 2:34 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Connally, John B.
- 19-11; Unknown between 2:34 p.m. & 3:43 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 19-12; 3:43 p.m. - 3:44 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Safire, William L.
- 19-13; 3:58 p.m. - 3:59 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 19-14; 4:30 p.m. - 4:31 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Eisenhower, Julie Nixon
- 19-15; 4:39 p.m. - 4:42 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Connally, John B.
- 19-16; Unknown between 4:42 p.m. & 4:46 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 19-17; 4:46 p.m. - 4:49 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Price, Raymond K., Jr.
- 19-18; Unknown between 5:06 p.m. & 5:17 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 19-19; 5:17 p.m. - 5:18 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Tkach, Walter R.
- 19-20; Unknown between 6:30 p.m. & 7:02 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 19-21; 7:02 p.m. - 7:03 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Fina
- 19-22; Unknown between 7:03 p.m. & 7:14 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 19-23; 7:14 p.m. - 7:14 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 19-24; Unknown between 7:14 p.m. & 7:22 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 19-25; 7:22 p.m. - 7:23 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
-
The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-8290 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8290-, Mr. and Mrs. J. Willard Marriott, Inaugural Committee Chairman and Mr. and Mrs. Kosiglu. 1/19/1972, unknown unknown.
Roll WHPO-8292 Photographer: Schumaker, Byron | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8292-, Mrs. Lillian Green. 1/19/1972, Washington, D.C. Mrs. Lillian Green.
Roll WHPO-8293 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-8293-, Needlepoint of Presidential Seal. 1/19/1972, Washington, D.C. President's Executive Office Building Conference room.
Roll WHPO-8295 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-8295-, Vice President Agnew at Birmingham, Alabama. 1/19/1972, Birmingham, Alabama Spiro Agnew.
Roll WHPO-8296 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8296-, Vice President Agnew at the Touchdown Club in Birmingham, Alabama. 1/19/1972, Birmingham, Alabama Touchdown Club. Spiro Agnew.
Roll WHPO-8297 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8297-, Vice President Agnew at the Touchdown Club in Birmingham, Alabama. 1/19/1972, Birmingham, Alabama Touchdown Club. Spiro Agnew.
Roll WHPO-8298 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8298-, Vice President Agnew at the Touchdown Club in Birmingham, Alabama. 1/19/1972, Birmingham, Alabama Touchdown Club. Spiro Agnew.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8298-, Vice President Agnew being greeted at airport. 1/19/1972, Birmingham, Alabama Airport at Birmingham, Ala. Spiro Agnew, Judy Agnew.
Roll WHPO-8299 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8299-, Vice President Agnew at the Governor's Award Banquet. 1/19/1972, Birmingham, Alabama Touchdown Club. Spiro Agnew.
-
The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
H - White House Staff Member Recordings
- WHCA-SR-H-491
Press briefing by Peter Peterson and Ronald Ziegler. (1/19/1972, Press Center, White House)
Runtime: 46:00:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media, press secretary
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by LRR (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
I - Various Administration Events
- WHCA-SR-I-097
Retirement for Jiggs Fauver. (1/19/1972, Family Theater, White House)
Runtime: 1:15:00
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by LDH (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
- WHCA-SR-H-491
-
The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-4978
Julie Nixon Eisenhower in Atlanta, Georgia.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 00:33:00 - WHCA-4979
"This Week".
Undetermined
Runtime: 00:29:56 - WHCA-4980
"Martin Agronsky: Evening Edition".
NBC
Runtime: 00:29:31 - WHCA-4981
"The Dick Cavett Show". HOW - a discussion of the report of the Presidential Commission on Marijuana
Post-Newsweek Stations, Inc.
Runtime: 01:32:32 - WHCA-4986
Weekly News Summary II.
Undetermined
Runtime: 1:30
21. Smith/Donaldson: Small retail stores exempt from price controls; also many rental controls released (Rumsfeld). Time Code Start: 54:54. Keywords: wage and price controls, freezes, prices, costs, increases, decreases, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, rents, housing. Network: ABC.
22. Reasoner/Giggans: MIG 21 downed in Vietnam; more on possible TET offensive. Time Code Start: 57:25. Keywords: Vietnam War, aircraft, crashes, bombings, holidays. Network: ABC.
23. Smith/Jarriel: Possible collusion of the Russians with North Vietnam to foul efforts of President Nixon's trip to China. Time Code Start: 60:00. Keywords: Presidents, travel, trips, Nixon trips, international, People's Republic of China, Soviet Union, Russia, USSR. Network: ABC.
24. Smith: Russian fishing boats finally agree to follow Coast Guard vessels to a U.S. port. Time Code Start: 61:30. Keywords: Soviet Union, Russia, USSR, ships, boats, fishing, illegal, Alaska. Network: ABC.
25. Smith: President Nixon announces get tough policy with countries that confiscate U.S. government property. Time Code Start: 62:08. Keywords: Presidents,. Network: ABC.
26. Reasoner: Congress passes bill concerning campaign spending. Time Code Start: 62:27. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, reforms, legislation, bills, laws, funding, finances, donations, contributions, costs. Network: ABC.
27. Smith: Commentary campaign spending. Time Code Start: 62:57. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates, costs, finances, funding. Network: ABC.
28. Chancellor/Levine: Cost of living council decisions with Rumsfeld. Time Code Start: 64:45. Keywords: economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices, reports, cabinet, advisors. Network: NBC.
29. Chancellor/Stern: Budget report. Time Code Start: 67:17. Keywords: reports, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices, payments. Network: NBC.
30. Chancellor: Congress sends campaign spending bill to White House. Time Code Start: 70:56. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, reforms, legislation, bills, laws, funding, finances, donations, contributions, costs. Network: NBC.
31. Chancellor: Chinese gunners fired on American planes over Laos. Time Code Start: 71:40. Keywords: Vietnam War, People's Republic of China, military, attacks. Network: NBC.
32. Chancellor/Brinkley: Amnesty for the Draft evaders. Time Code Start: 72:45. Keywords: military, conscription, evasion, selective service, lottery, laws, Vietnam War, conscientious objectors, political offenses, pardons, draft evasion. Network: NBC.
33. Chancellor: Senator Muskie gets another endorsement. Time Code Start: 76:35. Keywords: Senators, Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates. Network: NBC.
34. Cronkite/Schieffer: Air war in Southeast Asia steps up. Time Code Start: 76:55. Keywords: Vietnam War, bombings, aircraft, military, weapons, Asian, Indochina, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, and Vietnam, Philippines, Malaysia, East Timor, Indonesia, Brunei, Singapore. Network: CBS.
35. Cronkite/Dunning: More on the Vietnam war; Long Chegn. Time Code Start: 80:39. Keywords: Vietnam War. Network: CBS.
36. Cronkite: Cost of living council gives new exemptions. Time Code Start: 84:17. Keywords: economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices, reports. Network: CBS.
37. Cronkite: Richmond, Virginina judge refuses stay of order for school desegregation. Time Code Start: 85:34. Keywords: law officials, judges, justices, desegregation, racism, racial profiling, racial discrimination, civil rights, African Americans, schools, students. Network: CBS.
38. Cronkite: House approves campaign spending bill. Time Code Start: 86:03. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, reforms, legislation, bills, laws, funding, finances, donations, contributions, costs. Network: CBS.
39. Cronkite/Sevareid: Senator Muskie receives another endorsement. Time Code Start: 86:47. Keywords: Senators, Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates. Network: CBS.
40. Cronkite: President Nixon announces get tough policy on countries that seize American property. Time Code Start: 89:31. Keywords: Presidents, warnings, real estate, takeovers. Network: CBS.
- WHCA-4978
Context (External Sources)
-
The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
-
Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.