Introduction
This almanac page for Thursday, March 9, 1972, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Wednesday, March 8, 1972
Next Date: Friday, March 10, 1972
Schedule and Public Documents
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The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.
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The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
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Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.
To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.
- Message to the Congress Transmitting Annual Report of the United States-Japan Cooperative Medical Science Program.
- Statement About Air Transportation Safety
- Executive Order 11653—Exemption of Jack T. Stuart from Compulsory Retirement for Age
- Proclamation 4114—Quantitative Limitation on the Importation of Certain Meats into the United States
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The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
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The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
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The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
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The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
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The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
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The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. IV, Foreign Assistance, International Development, Trade Policies, 1969-1972
Expropriation Policy, 1969-1972
176. Memorandum From the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (Shultz) to President Nixon, Washington, March 9, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Agency Files, Box 219, CIEP. No classification marking.
Vol. XIV, Soviet Union, October 1971-May 1972
Preparing for Moscow and Nixon's Trip to China, January 1-March 29, 1972
56. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, March 9, 1972, 1:15-3:30 p.m.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 493, President’s Trip Files, Dobrynin/Kissinger, 1972, Vol. 9 [Pt. 1]. Top Secret; Sensitive; Exclusively Eyes Only. The meeting was held during lunch at the Soviet Embassy. This memorandum of conversation was attached to a March 20 summary memorandum from Kissinger to Nixon, under which he transmitted the texts of both the March 9 and March 10 memoranda of conversation. A notation on the covering memorandum indicates the President saw it.
Vol. XVII, China, 1969-1972
China, March-December 1972
209. National Security Study Memorandum 148, Washington, March 9, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Kissinger Office Files, Box 86, Country Files, Far East, U.S. China Policy, 1969–1972. Secret.
210. Memorandum From President Nixon to his Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, March 9, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Subject Files, Box 341, President/Kissinger Memos, HAK/President Memos, 1971. Personal.
Vol. XXXII, SALT I, 1969-1972
Narrowing the Issues, October 19, 1971-April 18, 1972
235. Conversation Among President Nixon, the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), and the Assistant to the President (Haldeman), Washington, March 9, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, White House Tapes, Oval Office, Conversation No. 681–2. No classification marking. According to the President’s Daily Diary, Nixon met with Kissinger and Haldeman from 9:28 a.m. to 12:50 p.m. (Ibid., White House Central Files) The editor transcribed the portion of the conversation printed here specifically for this volume.
236. Transcript of Telephone Conversation Between the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) and the Chief of the Delegation to the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (Smith), Washington, March 9, 1972, 4:45 p.m.
Source: Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Kissinger Papers, Box 371, Telephone Conversations, Chronological File. No classification marking.
Vol. XLI, Western Europe; NATO, 1969-1972
Western Europe Region and NATO
80. Memorandum From the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) to Secretary of State Rogers, Washington, March 9, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 262, Agency Files, NATO, Vol. XII. Secret. A copy was sent to the Secretary of Defense.
Italy
222. Memorandum From Helmut Sonnenfeldt of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, March 9, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 695, Country Files—Europe, Italy, Vol. III. Secret; Sensitive; Exclusively Eyes Only. Initialed by Haig. The tabs are not printed.
Vol. E-2, Documents on Arms Control and Nonproliferation, 1969-1972
Chemical and Biological Warfare; Geneva Protocol; Biological Weapons Convention
251. Memorandum From Michael Guhin of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, March 9, 1972
Guhin indicated that the President had decided not to participate in the signing ceremony for the Biological Weapons Convention and forwarded an appeal from Secretary of State Rogers. The appeal noted that the absence of the President was likely to be construed as a rejection of the Soviet’s March 3 démarche (see Document 250) and as appropriate given the leading role the U.S. had taken in bringing the Convention to fruition.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 312, Subject Files, Chemical, Biological Warfare Vol. V. Limited Official Use. Sent for action. Sent through Walsh. Below the “Recommendation” line Sonnenfeldt wrote, “I reluctantly concur in view of Sec Rogers’ appeal. HS.” Below that, Kissinger wrote, “Add that Dobrynin has appealed because Kosygin will participate,” presumably meaning that Guhin should add the information to the schedule proposal for the President. The memorandum was sent through Haig, who initialed it. At the top of the memorandum is written “Rush,” with a line linking “Rush” to Kissinger’s note at the bottom. The schedule proposal is not published.
Vol. E-4, Documents on Iran and Iraq, 1969-1972
Iran 1972
174. Telegram 1381 From the Embassy in Iran to the Department of State, Tehran, March 9, 1972, 5400Z
Protesting the trials and executions of anti-government dissidents, students at the University of Tehran staged 2 days of demonstrations, which were ultimately put down by the police.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL 23–9 IRAN. Limited Official Use. Repeated to Ankara, Bonn, Dhahran, Jidda, Kuwait, London, and Paris.
Iraq 1972
299. Memorandum From the Chief of the Near East and South Asia Division of the Central Intelligence Agency (Waller) to the Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs (Sisco), Washington, March 9, 1972
Waller alerted Sisco that Kurdish Democratic Party Leader Barzani, under pressure from the Soviets to make peace with Baghdad, planned to send an emissary to the United States to request assistance.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL 13–3 IRAQ. Secret; Sensitive. Repeated to the Director of Intelligence and Research (Cline).
Vol. E-10, Documents on American Republics, 1969-1972
Guatemala
362. Telegram 1136 From the Embassy in Guatemala to the Department of State, March 9, 1972, 1630Z., March 9, 1972, 1630Z
Ambassador Bowdler reported that the Government of Guatemala was planning to pressure the British to withdraw reinforcements from Belize and warned that the dispute might draw the U.S. into the middle of a “Hemisphere-UK confrontation in OAS.”
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 785, Country Files, Latin America, Guatemala, Vol. I. Secret; Exdis; Immediate. A stamped notation on the telegram indicates that it was received at the White House Situation Room at 4:30 p.m. on March 9. In telegram 1200 from Guatemala City, March 13, Bowdler reported that he told Herrera, that the “U.S.G. has projected itself into this dispute as far as it has because we value friendship with both countries and wish to see them settle differences in amicable way.” Bowdler also hoped that Guatemala would resume discussions with Britain on the Belize issue and refrain from taking the case to the OAS. (Ibid.)
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The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.
Audiovisual Holdings
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Visit the White House Tapes finding aid to learn about the taping system's operation and archival processing.
Old Executive Office Building
- 322-29; Unknown between 12:50 p.m. & 12:56 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 322-30; Unknown between 12:56 p.m. & 12:57 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Cox, Tricia Nixon
- 322-31; Unknown between 12:58 p.m. & 12:59 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 322-32; Unknown between 12:59 p.m. & 1:48 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 322-33; 1:48 p.m. - 1:51 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Cox, Tricia Nixon
- 322-34; Unknown between 1:51 p.m. & 1:57 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 322-35; 1:57 p.m. - 1:58 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ziegler, Ronald L.
- 322-36; 2:10 p.m. - 2:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ziegler, Ronald L.
- 322-37; Unknown between 2:30 p.m. & 2:39 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 322-38; 2:39 p.m. - 2:40 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Irwin, John N., II
- 322-39; Unknown between 2:40 p.m. & 4:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 322-40; Unknown between 2:40 p.m. & 4:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Kissinger, Henry A.; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 322-41; Unknown between 2:40 p.m. & 4:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 322-42; Unknown between 2:40 p.m. & 4:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Manarin, Rosemary
- 322-43; Unknown between 2:40 p.m. & 4:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Eisenhower, Julie Nixon
- 322-44; Unknown between 2:40 p.m. & 4:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President)
- 322-45; Unknown between 2:40 p.m. & 4:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 322-46; Unknown between 2:40 p.m. & 4:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 322-47; Unknown between 2:40 p.m. & 4:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President)
Oval Office
- 681-1; Unknown between 9:00 a.m. & 9:28 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.
- 681-2; 9:28 a.m. - 12:50 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); White House operator; Skelton, Richard ("Red"); [Unknown person(s)]; Kissinger, Henry A.; Woods, Rose Mary; Cox, Tricia Nixon; Sanchez, Manolo
- 681-3; 4:31 p.m. - 4:33 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.
- 681-4; 4:36 p.m. - 4:41 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.
- 681-5; 4:41 p.m. - 5:35 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Bull, Stephen B.; Kissinger, Henry A.
- 681-6; 6:07 p.m. - 6:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 681-7; 6:07 p.m. - 6:20 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Andrews, Mark; Ziegler, Ronald L.; Kissinger, Henry A.
- 681-8; Unknown between 5:35 p.m. & 6:07 p.m.; United States Secret Service agents
White House Telephone
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The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-8690 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8690-, Tricia Nixon Cox and then Vice President Agnew at podium addressing the guests at the Senate-House Majority Dinner. 3/9/1972, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton. Tricia Nixon Cox, Spiro Agnew, guests.
Roll WHPO-8691 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8691-, Tricia Nixon Cox addressing the guests at the Senate-House Majority Dinner. Vice President Agnew at podium addressing the guests at the Senate-House Majority Dinner. 3/9/1972, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton. Tricia Nixon Cox, Spiro Agnew, guests.
Roll WHPO-8692 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8692-, Vice President Agnew with two members of the Republican National Committee. 3/9/1972, Washington, D.C. Vice Presidential Office, Executive Office Building. Spiro Agnew, Republican National Committee members.
Roll WHPO-8693 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8693-03A-13A, Vice President Agnew receiving the AHEPA Gold Award. 3/9/1972, Washington, D.C. Spiro Agnew, unidentified men.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8693-14A-20A, Vice President Agnew seated at a conference table with unidentified men. 3/9/1972, Washington, D.C. Spiro Agnew, unidentified men.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8693-22A-30A, Various photos of an unidentified young woman in the military. 3/9/1972, Washington, D.C. unidentified woman.
Roll WHPO-8696 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8696-04A-05A, Vice President Agnew receiving the AHEPA Gold Award from an unidentified man. 3/9/1972, Washington, D.C. unknown. Spiro Agnew, unidentified man.
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The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
H - White House Staff Member Recordings
- WHCA-SR-H-532
Press briefing by Ronald Ziegler and Dick Halle. (3/9/1972, Press Center, White House)
Runtime: 54:14:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media, press secretary
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by RWF (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
- WHCA-SR-H-532
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The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-5175
"A Public Affair: Election '72".
Undetermined
Runtime: 0:30 - WHCA-5176
"Phil Donahue Show". John Kerry, of Vietnam Veterans Against the War
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 00:59:45 - WHCA-5177
"Thirty Minutes".
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 00:29:28 - WHCA-5178
"CBS Special On Busing".
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 00:59:05 - WHCA-5179
"CBS Special On The China Trip". People's Republic of China
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 1:00 - WHCA-5182
Weekly News Summary, Tape III.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 00:47:00
4. Smith/Jarriel: President Nixon cracks down on skyjackers and extortion plot. Time Code Start: 10:11. Keywords: Presidents, speeches, crime, hijackings, skyjackings, kidnappings, terrorism, aircraft, security, police, prevention. Network: ABC.
5. Smith/Clark: International Telephone & Telegraph (ITT Corporation) (16:35). Time Code Start: 15:10. Keywords: International Telephone & Telegraph, communications, world, corporations, conglomerates, campaign funding, investigations. Network: ABC.
6. Reasoner/Geer: Berrigan trial (Harrisburg 7). Time Code Start: 18:10. Keywords: Protests, militants, bombings, violence, sabotage, shootings, kidnappings, courts, trials, investigations, prosecutions. Network: ABC.
7. Reasoner: Commentary on free press. Time Code Start: 20:04. Keywords: Freedom of the Press, media, newspapers, magazines, publications, constitutional rights. Network: ABC.
8. Chancellor/Duke: President Nixon's name mentioned in International Telephone & Telegraph (ITT Corporation) case. Time Code Start: 21:55. Keywords: International Telephone & Telegraph, communications, world, corporations, conglomerates, campaign funding, investigations. Network: NBC.
9. Chancellor/Stern: Berrigan trial (Harrisburg 7). Time Code Start: 25:36. Keywords: Protests, militants, bombings, violence, sabotage, shootings, kidnappings, courts, trials, investigations, prosecutions. Network: NBC.
10. Brinkley: The Tax Laws. Time Code Start: 28:21. Keywords: taxes, taxation, revenue. Network: NBC.
11. Chancellor/Mackin: Florida campaign. Time Code Start: 30:37. Keywords: elections, campaigns, campaigning, primaries, candidates, speeches. Network: NBC.
12. Collingwood/Strawser: International Telephone & Telegraph (ITT Corporation) (34:20). Time Code Start: 32:48. Keywords: International Telephone & Telegraph, communications, world, corporations, conglomerates, campaign funding, investigations. Network: CBS.
13. Collingwood/Pierpoint: President Nixon demands tight airline security. Time Code Start: 36:17. Keywords: businesses, aviation industry, commercial airlines, aircraft, planes, jets, airliners, airports, hijackings, skyjackings, kidnappings, terrorism, airports, police, security screenings, prevention. Network: CBS.
14. Collingwood/Dunning/Simon: Vietnam film report. Time Code Start: 37:57. Keywords: Vietnam War, reports, statistics. Network: CBS.
15. Sevareid: Commentary on International Telephone & Telegraph (ITT Corporation) situation. Time Code Start: 42:12. Keywords: International Telephone & Telegraph, communications, world, corporations, conglomerates, campaign funding, investigations. Network: CBS.
- WHCA-5175
Context (External Sources)
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The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
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Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.