Introduction
This almanac page for Wednesday, March 29, 1972, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Tuesday, March 28, 1972
Next Date: Thursday, March 30, 1972
Schedule and Public Documents
-
The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.
-
The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
-
Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.
To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.
-
The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
-
The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
-
The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
-
The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
-
The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
-
The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. IV, Foreign Assistance, International Development, Trade Policies, 1969-1972
Coordinating Committee on Export Controls, 1969-1972
380. National Security Decision Memorandum 159, Washington, March 29, 1972
Source: National Archives, RG 59, S/S Files: Lot 83 D 305, NSDM 159. Secret. A copy was sent to the Director of Central Intelligence.
381. Letter From the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) to Foreign Minister Schumann, Washington, March 29, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Country Files-Europe, Box 678, France, Volume IX 1/72-7/72. No classification marking.
Vol. VIII, Vietnam, January-October 1972
Before the Easter Offensive, January 20-March 29, 1972
46. Backchannel Message From the Head of the Delegation to the Paris Peace Talks (Porter) to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Paris, March 29, 1972, 1244Z
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 419, Backchannel, Backchannel Messages 1972, Paris, Watson and Porter. Secret; Eyes Only.
Vol. XVII, China, 1969-1972
China, March-December 1972
216. Memorandum From Phil Odeen of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, March 29, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 523, Country Files, Far East, China, Vol. X. Secret. Sent for action. Concurred in by Holdridge and Kennedy. Attached was a March 31 covering note from Kennedy to Kissinger, which reads in its entirety: “Henry: This all adds up to a suggestion that we need to cool off all comment on Taiwan force levels and stop further pronouncements. It would be best handled by a call from you to Secretaries Laird and Rogers or a call from Haig to Eliot and Pursley, if you agreed that this is the course to be followed.” Kissinger’s handwritten comment on this note read: “I want no reductions made on Taiwan until end of VN war under any pretext.”
Vol. XXXIX, European Security
Moscow Summit, December 1971-May 1972
87. Minutes of a Senior Review Group Committee Meeting, Washington, March 29, 1972, 3:06-4:02 p.m.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Institutional Files (H–Files), Box H–113, SRG Meetings Minutes, Originals, 1972–1973. Top Secret. The meeting took place in the White House Situation Room.
Vol. XLI, Western Europe; NATO, 1969-1972
Canada
111. Letter From Secretary of the Treasury Connally to Secretary of Defense Laird, Washington, March 29, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 472, President’s Trip Files, Canada. Confidential. The original is a copy that Connally sent to the White House on April 7. In a covering note to Haldeman, he wrote: “I think the President ought to see this before he goes to Canada.” An April 11 memorandum from Lawrence Higby of the White House Staff to Haldeman, also attached, reads: “This should go to Kissinger first. 9:00 A.M.—4/11/72.” Haldeman annotated: “Right—but it must go to P.[resident] by tomorrow.” Additional annotation on Higby’s memorandum reads: “Sonnenfeldt/Hormats have action (HAK has c[op]y).” Higby’s memorandum was initialed by Haig. A memorandum from Connally to the President, suggesting strategy for his meeting with Trudeau, is ibid.
Vol. E-2, Documents on Arms Control and Nonproliferation, 1969-1972
Nuclear Test Ban Issues; Peaceful Nuclear Explosions
311. Memorandum From the Director of the Program Analysis Staff, National Security Council (Odeen) to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, March 29, 1972
Under the cover of this memorandum, Odeen transmitted the March 14 JCS memorandum expressing its “highly-charged” opposition to a comprehensive nuclear test ban and recommended Kissinger forward it to the President.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 245, Agency Files, JCS volume II. Top Secret; Restricted Data. Sent for action. Kennedy and Sonnenfeldt concurred in the memorandum. A handwritten notation at the top indicated that Kissinger saw it, but he did not sign or forward the memorandum attached at Tab A to the President (Tab A is not published). In a March 31 memorandum to Kissinger, Kennedy said he doubted Kissinger would want to send the JCS memorandum to the President since the Verification Panel was studying the issue and an upcoming meeting would provide an opportunity to explore all views, including those of the JCS, before putting them before the President. He concluded the memorandum was “too cryptic” to give the President a full exposition of the arguments both pro and con. Kissinger wrote on Kennedy’s note, “It is a brief not an analysis.”(Ibid.)
Vol. E-4, Documents on Iran and Iraq, 1969-1972
Iraq 1972
302. Memorandum From the Director of Central Intelligence (Helms) to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Secretary of State Rogers, and Secretary of Defense Laird, Washington, March 29, 1972
Helms described the Kurdish effort, against a background of closer Soviet-Iraqi ties, to elicit international support for their resistance movement.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 603, Country Files, Middle East, Iraq, Vol. I. Secret; No Foreign Dissem; Controlled Dissem; No Dissem Abroad.
Vol. E-7, Documents on South Asia, 1969-1972
U.S. Relations with India and Pakistan, 1972
242. Transcript of Telephone Conversation Between Secretary of State Rogers and the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, March 29, 1972, 11:30 a.m.
Rogers told Kissinger that when he met with Secretary General Ahmed, Ahmed would press for a decision to renew the supply of military equipment to Pakistan. Kissinger responded: “That’s not on.”
Source: Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Kissinger Papers, Box 371, Telephone Conversations, Chronological File. No classification marking.243. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, March 29, 1972, 12:15 p.m.
Secretary General Ahmed discussed Pakistan’s security concerns with President Nixon and the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs Kissinger. He urged the U.S. to maintain a strong presence in South Asia. Nixon responded that his administration would provide all the help that it could to Pakistan, but most of it would be economic assistance. He said it would be difficult to consider military assistance until after the election in November. He added that he intended to recognize Bangladesh within the week. Nixon and Kissinger assured Ahmed of U.S. support for Pakistan in the event of an attack by India.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, White House Special Files, President’s Office Files, Box 88, Memoranda for the President, Beginning March 26, 1972. Secret; Nodis. The meeting was held in Kissinger’s office in the White House. A handwritten notation on the memorandum indicates that Saunders prepared it for the President’s file.
-
The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.
Audiovisual Holdings
-
Visit the White House Tapes finding aid to learn about the taping system's operation and archival processing.
Old Executive Office Building
- 328-12; Unknown between 12:57 p.m. & 3:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.
- 328-13; Unknown between 12:57 p.m. & 3:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Alvarez, Luis Echeverria; Westmoreland, William (Gen.)
- 328-14; Unknown between 12:57 p.m. & 3:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo; Alvarez, Luis Echeverria; Westmoreland, William (Gen.); Peale, Norman Vincent; Kissinger, Henry A.
- 328-15; Unknown between 12:57 p.m. & 3:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 328-16; Unknown between 12:57 p.m. & 3:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 328-17; Unknown between 12:57 p.m. & 3:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 328-18; Unknown between 12:57 p.m. & 3:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 328-19; 3:07 p.m. - 3:15 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); MacGregor, Clark; Sanchez, Manolo
- 328-20; Unknown between 3:15 p.m. & 3:50 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 328-21; Unknown between 3:15 p.m. & 3:50 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 328-22; 3:50 p.m. - 3:51 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Eisenhower, Julie Nixon
- 328-23; 4:00 p.m. - 4:48 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); White House operator; Kleindienst, Richard G.
Oval Office
- 696-1; 9:20 a.m. - 12:29 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Kissinger, Henry A.; White House operator; Eisenhower, Julie Nixon; [Unknown person(s)]
- 696-2; Unknown between 12:57 p.m. & 4:48 p.m.; United States Secret Service agents; [Unknown person(s)]
White House Telephone
- 22-40; Unknown between 9:19 a.m. & 11:27 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 22-41; 11:27 a.m. - 11:27 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 22-42; 12:17 p.m. - 12:18 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Eisenhower, Julie Nixon
- 22-43; Unknown between 12:18 p.m. & 3:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 22-44; 3:07 p.m. - 3:15 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); MacGregor, Clark; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 22-45; 3:50 p.m. - 3:51 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Eisenhower, Julie Nixon
- 22-46; Unknown between 4:00 p.m. & 4:48 p.m.; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); White House operator; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Kleindienst, Richard G.
-
The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-8790 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8790-, Henry Kissinger conducting a press briefing. 3/29/1972, Washington, D.C. theater, White House. Henry Kissinger, unidentified persons.
Roll WHPO-8791 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8791-, Portrait of unidentified family standing. 3/29/1972, Washington, D.C. Red Room, White House. unidentified family.
Roll WHPO-8792 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W:
- Frame(s): WHPO-8792-, Julie Eisenhower visits with female students and their chaperones from the School for the Deaf Mutual Improvement Society of Jacksonville, Illinois. 3/29/1972, Washington, D.C. White House, Library. Julie Eisenhower, young girls, adults or chaperones.
-
The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
D - First Family
- WHCA-SR-D-027
Julie Nixon Eisenhower interview with "Seventeen" magazine. (3/29/1972, Map Room, The White House)
Runtime: 0:50:58
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by LDH (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
H - White House Staff Member Recordings
- WHCA-SR-H-544
Briefing by Henry Kissinger and Billy Graham. (3/29/1972, Family Theater, White House)
Runtime: 1:05:00
Keywords: Briefings, public briefings, statements to the press (see also Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media)
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by REE (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-H-545
Press briefing by Ronald Ziegler, Frank Carlucci, and George Shultz. (3/29/1972, Press Center, White House)
Runtime: 37:00:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media, press secretary
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by DAS (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
- WHCA-SR-D-027
-
The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-5240
"Great Decisions 1972"; "A Public Affair: Election '72";"This Week". FTN: Judge McLaren; "Moment": General William Westmoreland; "MTP": Alabama Governor George Wallace.
CBS, NBC
Runtime: 1:30 - WHCA-5241
"Metro-View: Black National Convention" AND "Martin Agronsky: Evening Edition".
WRC
Runtime: 1:30 - WHCA-5246
Weekly News Summary, Tape II.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 01:35:37
17. Smith/Zimmerman: Connally tells grocers to lower meat prices. Time Code Start: 37:00. Keywords: food, meats, animal products, markets, retail stores, prices, costs, increases, shortages, cabinet, advisors. Network: ABC.
18. Smith/Hill: Middle-man in food chain defends self, blames chain groceries. Time Code Start: 38:50. Keywords: businesses, food, retail, grocery stores, markets. Network: ABC.
19. Smith: Commentary on Ireland/Israel. Time Code Start: 40:47. Keywords: Europe, United Kingdom, Ireland, Middle East, Mideast, Israeli, war. Network: ABC.
20. Chancellor/Levine: Phase II; rising food prices (Connally). Time Code Start: 42:25. Keywords: food, wage and price controls, freezes, prices, costs, increases, decreases, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money. Network: NBC.
21. Chancellor/Perkins: Reason for rising food prices. Time Code Start: 44:50. Keywords: food, meat, agriculture, animal products, dairy products, prices, costs, increases, shortages. Network: NBC.
22. Chancellor/Duke: Senator Hruska & Senator Tunney on International Telephone & Telegraph (ITT Corporation); the size of International Telephone & Telegraph (ITT Corporation). Time Code Start: 47:27. Keywords: International Telephone & Telegraph, communications, world, corporations, conglomerates, campaign funding, investigations, hearings, Senators, statements. Network: NBC.
23. Chancellor/Utley: The Wisconsin '72 issures: Lindsay, McGovern, Muskie, Governor George Wallace. Time Code Start: 52:12. Keywords: Senators, Governors, Presidential elections, campaigns, primaries, candidates. Network: NBC.
24. Chancellor/Goralski: Tribute to POWs & MIA's held in Washington D.C.. Time Code Start: 55:50. Keywords: Vietnam War, Vietnam Prisoner of War/Missing in Action, commemorations. Network: NBC.
25. Cronkite/Herman: Phase II, prices up; Connally, Mitchell comment. Time Code Start: 57:08. Keywords: wage and price controls, freezes, prices, costs, increases, decreases, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, cabinet, advisors, speeches. Network: CBS.
26. Cronkite: Civil Rights commission critical of President Nixon. Time Code Start: 60:30. Keywords: African Americans, desegregation, racism, racial discrimination. Network: CBS.
27. Cronkite/Schaffin: Senators Hruska, Senator Ted Kennedy, and Geenen on International Telephone & Telegraph (ITT Corporation) techniques. Time Code Start: 61:14. Keywords: International Telephone & Telegraph, communications, world, corporations, conglomerates, campaign funding, investigations, hearings, Senators, statements. Network: CBS.
28. Sevareid: Commentary on inflation controls. Time Code Start: 64:05. Keywords: economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices, reports. Network: CBS.
- WHCA-5240
Context (External Sources)
-
The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
-
Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.