Introduction
This almanac page for Tuesday, March 28, 1972, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Monday, March 27, 1972
Next Date: Wednesday, March 29, 1972
Schedule and Public Documents
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The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.
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The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
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The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
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The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
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The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
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The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
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The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
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The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. XXIV, Middle East Region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969-1972; Jordan, September 1970
Indian Ocean
70. Memorandum From Chester Crocker of the National Security Council Staff to Richard Kennedy and Harold Saunders of the National Security Council Staff, Washington, March 28, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, NSC Institutional Files (H-Files), Box H–178, National Security Study Memoranda, NSSM 110. Secret; Sensitive. Sent for information. All tabs, with the exception of Tab D, are attached but not printed.
Vol. XL, Germany and Berlin, 1969-1972
Germany and Berlin, 1969-1972
347. Memorandum From Helmut Sonnenfeldt of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, March 28, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 686, Country Files, Europe, Germany (Bonn), Vol. XI. Secret. Sent for action. Another copy indicates that it was drafted by Hyland. (Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Kissinger Papers, Box CL 270, Memoranda of Conversations, 1968–77, Chronological File) According to an attached routing form, Kissinger noted the memorandum on March 29, i.e. after his meeting with Bahr. (National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 686, Country Files, Europe, Germany (Bonn), Vol. XI)
348. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, March 28, 1972, 1 p.m.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL GER W–US. Secret; Exdis. Drafted by Hillenbrand; approved by Kissinger. (Memorandum from Davis to Eliot, April 5; ibid.) The meeting was held in Kissinger’s office at the White House. The memorandum is part 1 of 4. The remaining parts, on Currency Exchange Problems, European Community Relations, and Presidential Visit to the Soviet Union, are ibid. According to Kissinger’s Record of Schedule, the meeting lasted from 1:22 to 3:08 p.m. (Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Kissinger Papers, Box 438, Miscellany, 1968–76) For Bahr’s memoranda on his meeting with Kissinger, see Akten zur Auswärtigen Politrik der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, 1972, Vol. 1, pp. 347–351.
Vol. E-1, Documents on Global Issues, 1969-1972
U.S. Policy Towards International Production and Trafficking in Illegal Drugs
221. Airgram A-3078 From the Department of State to All Diplomatic and Consular Posts, Washington, March 28, 1972
The airgram transmitted Rogers’ statement on the adoption of amendments to the UN 1961 Single Conventionon Narcotic Drugs plus additional background information.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970-73, SOC 11-5. Unclassified. Drafted by Wellman on March 27 and cleared by Gross. The press statement was attached but not published.
International Cooperation in Space, 1969-1972
278. Memorandum From the Executive Secretary of the Department of State (Eliot) to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, March 28, 1972
The Department informed Kissinger of its requirements for US-USSR technical discussions to ensure that a viable agreement on a joint space docking mission would be ready by the May 1972 summit.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970-73, SP 1-1, US-USSR. Secret. Drafted by O. E. Anderson (NASA); concurred in by Jack Matlock, Director of the Office of Soviet Union Affairs and Richard T. Davies; and cleared in draft by Webber (SCI/SAM). Parker Borg signed for Eliot. A typewritten notation on the memorandum reads: “Memo from Gen. Haig to Mr. Eliot received 4/3/72.” A report of the NASA delegation to Moscow, April 4-6, is printed in Logsdon (ed.), Exploring the Universe, Vol. II, External Relations, Document I-46. Attached but not published were the draft principles. On April 3 Haig sent a memorandum to Eliot, approving Low’s statement in Moscow of draft principles for a possible U.S.-Soviet space docking mission, but with the understanding that it would not commit the United States to such a mission. (Ibid.)
Vol. E-2, Documents on Arms Control and Nonproliferation, 1969-1972
Chemical and Biological Warfare; Geneva Protocol; Biological Weapons Convention
255. Draft Convention on Chemical Weapons, Geneva, March 28, 1972
Text of Communist draft convention prohibiting production and stockpiling of chemical weapons.
Source: Documents on Disarmament, 1972, pp. 120–124. No classification marking. For text of the U.S. Work Program regarding negotiations on the prohibition of chemical weapons, submitted to the CCD on March 20, and the statement of the U.S. Representative on chemical weapons, made March 21, see ibid., pp. 98—113.
Vol. E-5, Part 2, Documents on North Africa, 1969-1972
Algeria
31. Telegram 540 From the Interests Section in Algeria to the Department of State, Algiers, March 28, 1972, 1333Z
In a meeting with President Boumediene, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs Newsom stressed U.S. initiatives in the international field as well as in U.S.-Algerian relations, and expressed the hope that diplomatic relations might soon be resumed.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, ORG 7 AF. Secret; Priority. It was repeated to London, Paris, Rabat, Tripoli, and Tunis. In the septel, telegram 547 from Algiers, March 29, Newsom urged the Department that “We have opportunity in Algeria for major export gain and for strong economic relationship based on our need for gas. Our recent international initiatives have improved political atmosphere. Complications and delays in approving El Paso, however, still major impediment to our success and resumption relations here. Action requested: we need find urgently possible major economic actions which can demonstrate our interest and maintain our momentum here. I suggest meeting pertinent agencies following my return.” (Ibid.) According to telegram 118270 to Djakarta, June 30, the Federal Power Commission gave its general approval of the El Paso importation of Algerian LNG on June 28. (Ibid., ORG 7 S)
Vol. E-7, Documents on South Asia, 1969-1972
Afghanistan, 1969-1972
358. Telegram 52513 From the Department of State to the Embassy in Afghanistan, Washington, March 28, 1972, 1542Z
The Department expressed concern that domestic pressures in Afghanistan and Pakistan might be pushing both countries toward another confrontation over the Pushtunistan issue. The Embassies in Kabul and Islamabad were instructed to counsel restraint.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL AFG-PAK. Confidential. Drafted on March 27 by Flaten (NEA/PAF), cleared in NEA/PAF by Peter Constable and Laingen, and with EUR/SOV, and approved by Van Hollen. Also sent to Islamabad. Repeated to Moscow, New Delhi, Tehran, and London. The reference to a recent Moscow speech is to a speech made by Prime Minister Zahir in Moscow on March 14 in which he described the Pushtunistan issue as the only problem that existed between Afghanistan and Pakistan and called for a “solution based on Pushtunistan people’s right to determine own fate.” (Telegram 2307 from Moscow, March 15; ibid., POL 7 AFG.)
Bangladesh, December 1971-December 1972
413. Memorandum From the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) to Secretary of State Rogers, Washington, March 28, 1972
Kissinger informed Rogers that the President had decided that United States recognition of Bangladesh should be announced at the Department of State anytime after April 3.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL 16 BANGLADESH. Secret; Nodis.
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The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.
Audiovisual Holdings
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Visit the White House Tapes finding aid to learn about the taping system's operation and archival processing.
Cabinet Room
- 97-2; Unknown between 7:30 a.m. & 10:01 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Richardson, Elliot L.; Scott, Hugh; Griffin, Robert P.; Smith, Margaret Chase; Cotton, Norris; Allott, Gordon L.; Dominick, Peter H.; Ford, Gerald R.; Arends, Leslie C.; Anderson, John B.; Conable, Barber B., Jr.; Poff, Richard H.; Wilson, Robert C. ("Bob"); Rhodes, John J.; Smith, H. Allen; Devine, Samuel L.; Dole, Robert J.; MacGregor, Clark; Dent, Harry S.; Timmons, William E.; Cook, Richard K.; Korologos, Thomas C.; Buchanan, Patrick J.; Ziegler, Ronald L.; Stein, Herbert; Koch, Noel C.
- 97-3; Unknown between 10:01 a.m. & 12:00 p.m.; [Unknown person(s)]
Old Executive Office Building
- 327-7; Unknown between 2:10 p.m. & 3:15 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 327-8; 3:15 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Connally, John B.; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); [Unknown person(s)]; Sanchez, Manolo; White House operator
- 327-9; 5:30 p.m. - 5:31 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 327-10; 5:31 p.m. - 5:32 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 327-11; Unknown between 5:32 p.m. & 5:48 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
Oval Office
- 695-1; Unknown between 7:48 a.m. & 10:19 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.
- 695-2; 10:19 a.m. - 11:11 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Kissinger, Henry A.; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Ziegler, Ronald L.; Butterfield, Alexander P.; Bull, Stephen B.
- 695-3; 11:11 a.m. - 12:28 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ziegler, Ronald L.; ibn Talal, Hussein (King); Rifai, Zaid al-; White House photographer; Kissinger, Henry A.
- 695-4; Unknown between 12:29 p.m. & 12:34 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 695-5; Unknown between 12:29 p.m. & 12:34 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 695-6; 12:34 p.m. - 12:43 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Heald, Kevin; Heald, Raymond (Mrs.); Heald, Raymond; Hensen, Robert L.; Wieting, Frederick C.; Hill, Calvin; Miller, Jack R.; Scali, John A.; White House photographer
- 695-7; 12:43 p.m. - 12:44 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 695-8; 12:44 p.m. - 2:10 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); MacGregor, Clark; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Bull, Stephen B.; Sanchez, Manolo; Colson, Charles W.
White House Telephone
- 22-36; Unknown between 10:30 a.m. & 5:30 p.m.; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); White House operator; MacGregor, Clark; Colson, Charles W.
- 22-37; Unknown between 2:20 p.m. & 5:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator; [Unknown person(s)]
- 22-38; 5:30 p.m. - 5:31 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 22-39; 5:31 p.m. - 5:32 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
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The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-8782 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8782-02-09, President Nixon standing in the Oval Office with Congressman Leslie Arends. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Leslie Arends, Gordon Allott.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8782-11-19, President Nixon standing in the Oval Office with Senator Gordon Allott. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Gordon Allott.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8782-17, President Nixon standing in the Oval Office with Senator Gordon Allott. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Gordon Allott.
Roll WHPO-8783 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8783-, Portrait of Carlos Conde. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. White House driveway. Carlos Conde.
Roll WHPO-8784 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8784-, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting with King Hussein of Jordan. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. Oval Office. President Nixon, King Hussein.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8784-05, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting with King Hussein of Jordan. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. Oval Office. President Nixon, King Hussein.
Roll WHPO-8785 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8785-14A, President Nixon standing with National Association for Retarded Children 1972 Poster Child Kevin Heald and and football player Calvin Hill of the Dallas Cowboys. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. Oval Office. President Nixon, Kevin Heald, Calvin Hill.
Roll WHPO-8786 Photographer: Schumaker, Byron | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8786-, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office with King Hussein of Jordan. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. Oval Office. President Nixon, King Hussein.
Roll WHPO-8787 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8787-, George Shultz presenting Presidential Appointment Certificates to individuals and with them in group photos. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. White House, Roosevelt Room. Shultz, unidentified men.
Roll WHPO-8788 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-8788-02A-05A, Pat Nixon receiving a plaque from members of the International Toastmistress Clubs. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. rooms, White House. Pat Nixon, toastmistresses, Pamela Jean Pashia, VFW members, guests.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8788-06A-14A, Pat Nixon with VFW (Veterans of Foreign Wars) Buddy Poppy Girl Pamela Jean Pashia and others. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. rooms, White House. Pat Nixon, toastmistresses, Pamela Jean Pashia, VFW members, guests.
Roll WHPO-8789 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8789-, President Nixon greeting King Hussein at the North Portico upon his arrival to attend a state dinner. President Nixon speaking informally with guests, and bidding King Hussein goodbye. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. North Portico, Green Room, White House. President Nixon, King Hussein, guests.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8789-16, President Nixon greeting King Hussein at the North Portico upon his arrival to attend a state dinner. 3/28/1972, Washington, D.C. White House, North Portico. President Nixon, King Hussein.
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The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
P - Formal Presidential Remarks
- WHCA-SR-P-720314
Remarks by President Nixon in toast at dinner honoring King Hussein, with King Hussein. (3/28/1972)
Runtime: 7:00
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
- WHCA-SR-P-720314
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The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-5238
"Black Journal" AND "Martin Agronsky: Evening Edition". Mr. Agronsky & guests discuss the Administration's school busing plan
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 01:30:02 - WHCA-5239
"The Lou Gordon Show". Detroit talk show
Eastern Educational Network
Runtime: 01:17:08 - WHCA-5246
Weekly News Summary, Tape II.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 01:35:37
2. Smith/Davis: Courthouse shootout. Time Code Start: 03:24. Keywords: divorces, shootings, courtrooms, deaths, killings, murders, police, sheriff's deputy, judges, reporters, journalists, Jacksonville, Rudell Hickson, Mary Hickson. Network: ABC.
3. Smith/Zimmerman: Trade deficit; AFL-CIO President George Meany testifies before price commission. Time Code Start: 05:41. Keywords: leaders, labor, unions, American Federation of Labor, Congress of Industrial Organizations, business, exchanges, agreements, contracts, profits, finance, sales, buying, selling. Network: ABC.
4. Smith: NAACP criticizes busing moratorium. Time Code Start: 08:09. Keywords: organizations, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), opinions, bills, laws, legislation, desegregation, racism, racial discrimination, African Americans, schools, students, transportation, reports. Network: ABC.
5. Smith/Bell: Governor George Wallace in Wisconsin. Time Code Start: 09:16. Keywords: Senators, Governors, Presidential elections, campaigns, primaries, candidates. Network: ABC.
6. Smith/Jackson: Lindsay in Wisconsin. Time Code Start: 11:10. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates. Network: ABC.
7. Reasoner: Commentary on nostalgia on a rooftop in Saigon, Vietnam. Time Code Start: 13:56. Keywords: Vietnam War, rescues, refugees. Network: ABC.
8. Chancellor/Jamieson: Police study group says Chicago, Illinois police are trigger happy. Time Code Start: 15:47. Keywords: cities, reports, studies, investigations, Armed Forces, police, security, weapons, guns, shootings, firearms. Network: NBC.
9. Chancellor/Quinn: SALT talks resume in Helsinki, Finland [Strategic Arms Limitation Talks]. Time Code Start: 18:37. Keywords: SALT, S.A.L.T., Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, Russia, Soviet Union, USSR, Cold War, détente. Network: NBC.
10. Chancellor/Levine: Trade deficit up again; AFL-CIO President George Meany claims price controls not working. Time Code Start: 20:28. Keywords: leaders, labor, unions, American Federation of Labor, Congress of Industrial Organizations, business, exchanges, agreements, contracts, profits, finance, sales, buying, selling. Network: NBC.
11. Cronkite/Rudd: Trade deficit up; AFL-CIO President George Meany denounces price commission. Time Code Start: 23:55. Keywords: leaders, labor, unions, American Federation of Labor, Congress of Industrial Organizations, business, exchanges, agreements, contracts, profits, finance, sales, buying, selling. Network: CBS.
12. Cronkite/Pierpoint: Hugh Scott & Gerald Ford comment on International Telephone & Telegraph (ITT Corporation) case. Time Code Start: 28:01. Keywords: International Telephone & Telegraph, communications, world, corporations, conglomerates, campaign funding, investigations, hearings, Vice Presidents, statemetns. Network: CBS.
13. Cronkite/Serafin: Prosecution closes case on Berrigans (Harrisburg 7). Time Code Start: 29:52. Keywords: Protests, militants, bombings, violence, sabotage, shootings, kidnappings, courts, trials, investigations, prosecutions. Network: CBS.
14. Cronkite: Free Calley rally (Lt. Calley and My Lai Massacre trial). Time Code Start: 31:57. Keywords: Vietnam War, Lt. Calley, My Lai Massacre, military trials, massacres, war crimes, atrocities, mass murders, civilians deaths, shootings. Network: CBS.
15. Cronkite/Kalb: King Hussein visits President Nixon & Secretary of State Rogers. Time Code Start: 32:40. Keywords: Presidents, royalty, Kings, Middle East, Mideast, Jordanian, meetings, cabinet, advisors. Network: CBS.
16. Sevareid: Commentary on Federal housing programs. Time Code Start: 34:26. Keywords: welfare, residences, homes, poverty, financial aid. Network: CBS.
- WHCA-5238
Context (External Sources)
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The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
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Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.