Breadcrumb

October 16, 1973

Introduction

This almanac page for Tuesday, October 16, 1973, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.

Previous Date: Monday, October 15, 1973

Next Date: Wednesday, October 17, 1973

Schedule and Public Documents

Archival Holdings

Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.

  • Selective document listing

    President's Office Files

    The President's Office Files consists of materials drawn together by the Special Files Unit from several administrative subdivisions within the White House Office. It is the handwriting and sensitive papers sent to the Staff Secretary that now comprise much of the President's Office Files. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

  • The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings. 

    The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.

    Nixon Library Holdings

    All National Archives Units

National Security Documents

  • The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.

  • The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.

    Vol. X, Vietnam, January 1973-July 1975

    Congressional Restrictions, General Warfare, June 19, 1973-February 25, 1975

    Vol. XVIII, China, 1973-1976

    Political Turmoil in the United States, June 1973-September 1974

    • 54. Telegram From the Liaison Office in China to the Department of State, Beijing, October 16, 1973

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Kissinger Office Files, Box 93, Country Files, Far East, China Trade and Exchanges, July 5, 1973–Feb. 28, 1974. Confidential; Nodis; Cherokee. No time of transmission appears on the telegram; however a stamped notation indicates it was received at 9:04 p.m.

    Vol. XXV, Arab-Israeli Crisis and War, 1973

    Arab-Israeli Crisis and War, 1973

    Vol. XXVII, Iran; Iraq, 1973-1976

    Iraq, January 1973-December 1974

    Vol. XXXVI, Energy Crisis, 1969-1974

    October 6, 1973-March 22, 1974

    • 217. Minutes of Washington Special Actions Group Meeting, Washington, October 16, 1973, 10:08-11:06 a.m.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, NSC Institutional Files (H-Files), Box H–117, Washington Special Action Group, WSAG Meeting Minutes (Originals) 10/2/73–7/22/74. Top Secret; Sensitive; Codeword. The meeting took place in the White House Situation Room. The minutes are printed in full in Foreign Relations, 1969–1976, volume XXV, Arab-Israeli Crisis and War, 1973, Document 191.

  • The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.

    Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.

Audiovisual Holdings

  • The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    Roll WHPO-E1656 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E1656-02-08, President Nixon meeting in the Oval office with Senator Strom Thurmond, a Veterans Administration group, and Alden T. Hood. 10/16/1973, Washington D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Senator Strom Thurmond (R-South Carolina), Alden Thomas Hood (Columbia, South Carolina), Vietnam veteran recipient of the G.l. home loan marking the attainment of $100 billion of Veterans Administration (VA) guaranteed loans. Donald E. Johnson, Administrator of the Veterans Administration (VA). Odell W. Vaughn, Chief Benefits Director, Department of Veterans Benefits, VA. Congressman William Jennings Bryan Darn (D-South Carolina). Congressman Floyd Spence (R-South Carolina) . James H. Cavanaugh, Associate Director of the Domestic Council. James T. Moore, Director, VA Regional Office, Columbia, South Carolina.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E1656-10-22, President Nixon standing in the Oval Office with Henry Kissinger. 10/16/1973, Washington D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Henry Kissinger.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E1656-14A, President Nixon standing shaking hands in the Oval Office with Henry Kissinger. 10/16/1973, Washington D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Henry Kissinger.

    Roll WHPO-E1657 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E1657-, President Nixon standing in the Oval Office with Henry Kissinger. 10/16/1973, Washington D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Kissinger.

    Roll WHPO-E1658 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E1658-02-04, President Nixon with Bob Michel and Erwin E. Towne. 10/16/1973, Washington D.C. White House, Oval Office.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E1658-10-15, President Nixon with J. Bradley Mackimm. 10/16/1973, Washington D.C. White House, Oval Office.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E1658-18-24, President Nixon with Don Johnson, Alden T. Hood and vairous members of the Veterans Affairs administration. 10/16/1973, Washington D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Senator Strom Thurmond (R-South Carolina), Alden Thomas Hood (Columbia, South Carolina), Vietnam veteran recipient of the G.l. home loan marking the attainment of $100 billion of Veterans Administration (VA) guaranteed loans. Donald E. Johnson, Administrator of the Veterans Administration (VA). Odell W. Vaughn, Chief Benefits Director, Department of Veterans Benefits, VA. Congressman William Jennings Bryan Darn (D-South Carolina). Congressman Floyd Spence (R-South Carolina) . James H. Cavanaugh, Associate Director of the Domestic Council. James T. Moore, Director, VA Regional Office, Columbia, South Carolina.

    Roll WHPO-E1659 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E1659-, President Nixon standing in the Oval Office with Henry Kissinger. 10/16/1973, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office.

    Roll WHPO-E1661 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E1661-, The Children's garden at the White House South Lawn. 10/16/1973, Washington, D.C. White House, South Lawn.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E1661-14, The Children's garden at the White House South Lawn. View of ornate white lawn chairs set on paving stones. 10/16/1973, Washington, D.C. White House, South Lawn.
  • The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    K - Informal Presidential Remarks

    • WHCA-SR-K-107
      Photo opportunity with HAOval Office. (10/16/1973)

      Runtime: 3:00

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

    S - White House Press Office Briefings (continuation of the L-series)

    • WHCA-SR-S-335
      Briefing by Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger. (10/16/1973, State Department Briefing Room)

      Runtime: 3:50

      Keywords: Briefings, public briefings, statements to the press (see also Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media)

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
    • WHCA-SR-S-336
      Press briefing by Gerald Warren. (10/16/1973, White House Press Lobby)

      Runtime: 26:30:00

      Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
    • WHCA-SR-S-337
      Briefing of the National Association of Food Chain Executives by Melvin Laird. (10/16/1973, Family Theater)

      Runtime: 23:00

      Keywords: Briefings, private briefings

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
  • The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    • WHCA-6595
      Vice President Agnew's farewell speech, with news commentaries. hosted by Barbara Walters.
      NBC
      Runtime: 00:46:05
    • WHCA-6608
      Weekly News Summary, Tape I.
      ALL NETWORKS
      Runtime: 01:02:05

      17. Reasoner/Dunsmore/Smith/Geer: Middle East situation. Time Code Start: 37:16. Keywords: Yom Kippur War, Ramadan War, October War, 1973 Arab–Israeli War, Egypt, Syria, Israel, Middle East, Mideast. Network: ABC.

      18. Reasoner/Zimmerman: Energy crisis and oil situation. Time Code Start: 43:28. Keywords: petroleum, oil, gasoline, fuel, shortages, rationing, natural resources, Yom Kippur War, Ramadan War, October War, 1973 Arab–Israeli War, Egypt, Syria, Israel, Middle East, Mideast. Network: ABC.

      19. Smith/Kaplow: Secretary of State Kissinger wins Nobel Peace Prize. Time Code Start: 45:28. Keywords: world, awards, medals, cabinet, advisors, Paris Peace Talks, Vietnam War, treaty, treaties, negotiations. Network: ABC.

      20. Reasoner: Commentary on peace and the Middle East. Time Code Start: 47:29. Keywords: Yom Kippur War, Ramadan War, October War, 1973 Arab–Israeli War, Egypt, Syria, Israel, Middle East, Mideast, treaty, treaties, negotiations. Network: ABC.

      21. Chancellor/Quinn/Utley/Valeriani/Brokaw: Peace speculation in the Middle East; Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israel's Prime Minister Golda Meir on film. Time Code Start: 49:17. Keywords: Yom Kippur War, Ramadan War, October War, 1973 Arab–Israeli War, Egypt, Syria, Israel, Middle East, Mideast, treaty, treaties, negotiations. Network: NBC.

      22. Chancellor: Secretary of State Kissinger and Tho receive Nobel Peace Prize (film). Time Code Start: 53:46. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, awards, medals, diplomats, diplomacy, Paris Peace Talks, Vietnam War, treaty, treaties, negotiations. Network: NBC.

      23. Chancellor/Stern: White House tapes case and Watergate with Judge Sirica. Time Code Start: 56:13. Keywords: bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals. Network: NBC.

      24. Cronkite/Schieffer/Hall: U.S. and Soviet supplies to Middle East. Time Code Start: 58:41. Keywords: Soviet Union, USSR, Yom Kippur War, Ramadan War, October War, 1973 Arab–Israeli War, Egypt, Syria, Israel, Middle East, Mideast. Network: CBS.

      25. Cronkite/Kalb: Secretary of State Kissinger and Vietnamese negotiator Le Duc Tho win Nobel Peace Prize (film). Time Code Start: 61:43. Keywords: awards, medals, diplomats, diplomacy, meetings, Paris Peace Talks, Vietnam War, treaty, treaties, negotiations, cabinet, advisors. Network: CBS.
    • WHCA-6609
      Weekly News Summary, Tape II.
      ALL NETWORKS
      Runtime: 1:30

      1. Cronkite/Pierpoint: President Nixon and connections with Charles Bebe Rebozo. Time Code Start: 00:00. Keywords: Presidents, friends, banks, executives. Network: CBS.

      2. Cronkite/Severaid: Commentary on Vice President Agnew's resignation; Representative Gerald Ford designation as Vice President; Secretary of State Kissinger's Nobel Peace Prize. Time Code Start: 01:30. Keywords: Vice Presidents, resignations, terminations, taxes, investments, investigations, hearings, cabinet, advisors, world, awards, medals. Network: CBS.

Context (External Sources)