Breadcrumb

May 22, 1973

Introduction

This almanac page for Tuesday, May 22, 1973, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.

Previous Date: Monday, May 21, 1973

Next Date: Wednesday, May 23, 1973

Schedule and Public Documents

The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.

The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.

Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.

Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.

To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.

The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.

The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.

Archival Holdings

Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.

Selective document listing

President's Office Files

The President's Office Files consists of materials drawn together by the Special Files Unit from several administrative subdivisions within the White House Office. It is the handwriting and sensitive papers sent to the Staff Secretary that now comprise much of the President's Office Files. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings. 

The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.

Nixon Library Holdings

All National Archives Units

National Security Documents

The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.

The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.

Vol. X, Vietnam, January 1973-July 1975

Neither War nor Peace, January 27-June 15, 1973

Vol. XLII, Vietnam: The Kissinger-Le Duc Tho Negotiations

Attempting To Implement the Accords, February 1973-December 1973

  • 61. Memorandum of Conversation, Paris, May 22, 1973, 10:30 a.m.-4:40 p.m.

    Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Kissinger Office Files, Box 114, Country Files, Far East, Vietnam, Paris Memcons, May 17–23, 1973. Top Secret; Sensitive; Exclusively Eyes Only. The meeting took place at 108 Avenue du Général Leclerc in Gif-sur-Yvette. All brackets are in the original. The tabs are attached but not printed.

Vol. E-9, Documents on North Africa, 1973-1976

Libya, 1973-1976

  • 18. Memorandum From the Executive Secretary of the 40 Committee (Ratliff) to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, May 22, 1973

    Summary: Ratliff asked Kissinger to approve a request from the Central Intelligence Agency to enlist President Mobutu’s support to curb Libyan influence in Africa.

    Source: National Security Council, Nixon Administration Intelligence Files, Subject Files, Libya, Box 9, February 10, 1970–June 26, 1973. Secret; Eyes Only; Outside the System. Sent for action. Concurred in by Saunders and Kennedy (NSC Staff), Director of Central African Affairs Herman J. Cohen, Alfred E. Wellons in INR/OPS, and CIA. Scowcroft approved the recommendation May 22. A handwritten notation on the document reads: “not to be noted in minutes per RRR.” The attachment is Secret.

Vol. E-11, Part 1, Documents on Mexico; Central America; and the Caribbean, 1973-1976

Jamaica, The Bahamas, and the Eastern Caribbean

  • 431. Telegram 1701 From the Embassy in Jamaica to the Department of State, Kingston, May 22, 1973, 2300Z

    Summary: Ambassador Vincent de Roulet reported on a meeting in which he discussed the future of the Jamaican bauxite industry with Prime Minister Manley.

    Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Foreign Policy File, [no film number]. Limited Official Use. In telegram 99360 to Buenos Aires, May 23, the Department repeated the text of this report to Kubisch. (Ibid., [no film number]) In telegram 1622 from Kingston, May 17, the Embassy referred to comments by Isaacs indicating that the government “intended to become more involved in the operations of the bauxite industry.” (Ibid.)

The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.

Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.

Audiovisual Holdings

Visit the White House Tapes finding aid to learn about the taping system's operation and archival processing.

Old Executive Office Building

Oval Office

White House Telephone

The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

Roll WHPO-E0826 Photographer: K SHUMACHER | Color or B&W: Color

  • Frame(s): WHPO-E0826-, An overview of the orange and yellow striped outdoor tent pavilion to be used for the Vietnam POW (Vietnam Prisoner of War) dinner. 5/22/1973, Washington, D.C. White House, South Lawn.

Roll WHPO-E0827 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W

  • Frame(s): WHPO-E0827-04A-15A, Max Friedersdorf staff group standing by a desk. 5/22/1973, unidentified unidentified office. Max Friedersdorf, Unidentified staff members.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-E0827-16A, An unidentified woman walking in a hallway. 5/22/1973, unidentified unidentified hall. Unidentified woman.

Roll WHPO-E0828 Photographer: K Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W

  • Frame(s): WHPO-E0828-04-07, Herb Klein's family standing in front of the Blair House building entrance. 5/22/1973, Washington, D. C. Blair House. Herbert Klein, unidentified family members.

Roll WHPO-E0829 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W

  • Frame(s): WHPO-E0829-03A-35A, Ron Ziegler and Leonard Garment conducting a press briefing, regarding a statement made by President Nixon. 5/22/1973, Washington, D.C. White House. Ronald Ziegler, Leonard Garment, White House press corps reporters and photographers.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-E0829-28A, Ron Ziegler and Leonard Garment conducting a press briefing, regarding a statement made by President Nixon. 5/22/1973, Washington, D.C. White House.

The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

S - White House Press Office Briefings (continuation of the L-series)

  • WHCA-SR-S-116
    Press briefing by Gerald Warren. (5/22/1973, White House Press Lobby)

    Runtime: 0:38:09

    Keywords: Press conference, news conference, interviews, media, briefings, food, dinners, banquets, fundraisers, Vietnam Prisoner of War, POW, military, economy, prices, inflation, costs, Watergate, Senate committee meetings, investigations, testimony, testify, cov

    Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by RMM (initials of WHCA engineer)

    Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. Technical notes: 58 minutes and 39 seconds at end of recording removed from access copies.
  • WHCA-SR-S-117
    Press briefing by Fred Buzhardt, Leonard Garment and Ronald Ziegler. (5/22/1973, White House Press Lobby)

    Runtime: 1:19:11

    Keywords: Press conference, news conference, interviews, media, briefings, statements, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, Federal Bureau of Investigations, organization

    Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by CRB (initials of WHCA engineer)

    Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. Technical notes: 17 minutes and 37 seconds at end of recording removed from access copies.

V - Senate Select Committee on Watergate Radio Broadcasts

  • WHCA-SR-V-005
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. (5/22/1973, United States Senate, Washington DC)

    Keywords: Watergate, Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities

    Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

  • WHCA-6294
    "Bill Moyers Journal" with Walter Cronkite.
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 00:28:46
  • WHCA-6295
    Watergate Special. FTN: John Gardner; "I&A": Sen. Sam Ervin.
    CBS, ABC
    Runtime: 00:57:27
  • WHCA-6296
    Emmy Awards for News & Reporters, Tape I. Dr. Daniel Ellsberg.
    NBC
    Runtime: 1:30
  • WHCA-6297
    Emmy Awards for News & Reporters, Tape II.
    CBS
    Runtime: 1:00
  • WHCA-6309
    Weekly News Summary, Tape VIII.
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 0:30

    1. Reasoner/Jarriel: President Nixon's Watergate statement. Time Code Start: 01:15. Keywords: Watergate, Senate Committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations, Presidents, speeches. Network: ABC.

    2. Smith/Donaldson: McCord and Caulfield. Time Code Start: 03:35. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: ABC.

    3. Reasoner/Clark: Richardson's confirmation delayed. Time Code Start: 10:34. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, nominations, law officials, nominees, confirmations, delays. Network: ABC.

    4. Smith/Kaplow: President Nixon and Congress. Time Code Start: 12:49. Keywords: Presidents, House of Representatives, relationships, politics. Network: ABC.

    5. Reasoner/Medina: Cost of living. Time Code Start: 15:12. Keywords: economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices, reports. Network: ABC.

    6. Reasoner: Commentary on Enough of Watergate, public tired of the coverage. Time Code Start: 25:41. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals, media, radio, television, TV, the press, news coverage, programs, network broadcasting corporations. Network: ABC.
  • WHCA-6310
    Weekly News Summary, Tape IX.
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 1:00

    1. Chancellor/Valeriani: President Nixon's Watergate statements. Time Code Start: 00:36. Keywords: Watergate, Senate Committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations, Presidents, speeches. Network: NBC.

    2. Chancellor: McCord and Caulfield at Senate Watergate hearing. Time Code Start: 06:15. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: NBC.

    3. Chancellor/Rosenfield: Richardson's confirmation delayed. Time Code Start: 13:45. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, nominations, law officials, nominees, confirmations, delays. Network: NBC.

    4. Chancellor/Brinkley's journal: Government and scandals; separation of power. Time Code Start: 16:00. Keywords: legislative, judiciary, executive, checks and balances, branches of government, scandals. Network: NBC.

    5. Chancellor/Dancy: Cost of living. Time Code Start: 19:32. Keywords: economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices, reports. Network: NBC.

    6. Chancellor/Kay: Gas shortage. Time Code Start: 21:40. Keywords: energy crisis, petroleum, oil, gasoline, fuel, shortages, rationing. Network: NBC.

    7. Cronkite/Rather: President Nixon's Watergate statement. Time Code Start: 30:55. Keywords: Watergate, Senate Committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, Presidents, speeches. Network: CBS.

    8. Cronkite/Graham/Jones: Richardson's confirmation; Silbert to resign. Time Code Start: 33:50. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, resignations, nominees, appointments, confirmations. Network: CBS.

    9. CronkiteSchorr: McCord, Caulfield, Alch at Senate Watergate Hearings. Time Code Start: 37:44. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: CBS.

    10. Cronkite/Kalb: Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) gave lie detector tests to U.S. officials. Time Code Start: 47:36. Keywords: leaders, polygraph, testing, national security, intelligence gathering, covert activities, spying, espionage. Network: CBS.

    11. Cronkite/Kalisher: Kissinger talks. Time Code Start: 51:12. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, speeches, media, press conferences, news conferences, interviews. Network: CBS.
  • WHCA-W-030
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of James McCord (recording begins at 10:00 AM) Walter Cronkite, "CBS Evening News" anchor.
    Undetermined
    Runtime: 01:30:46
  • WHCA-W-031
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of James McCord (recording begins at 11:30 AM)
    NBC
    Runtime: 01:06:20
  • WHCA-W-032
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of James McCord concerning about wire tapping use and installation. (recording begins at 12:30 PM)
    CBS
    Runtime: 01:04:57
  • WHCA-W-033
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of Jack Caulfield (recording begins at 3:30 PM)
    CBS
    Runtime: 1:00
  • WHCA-W-034
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of James McCord (recording begins at 10:00 AM) Interview with Julie Nixon Eisenhower.
    NBC
    Runtime: 1:00
  • WHCA-W-035
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of James McCord (recording begins at 11:00 AM)
    ABC
    Runtime: 1:00
  • WHCA-W-036
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of James McCord (recording begins at 12:00 PM)
    ABC
    Runtime: 1:00
  • WHCA-W-037
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of James McCord; and testimony of Jack Caulfield (recording begins at 2:00 PM)
    ABC
    Runtime: 1:30
  • WHCA-W-038
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of Samuel Dash (recording begins at 3:53 PM)
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 1:30
  • WHCA-W-039
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of James McCord (recording begins at 10:00 AM)
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 01:35:57
  • WHCA-W-040
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of James McCord (recording begins at 11:35 AM)
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 01:04:45
  • WHCA-W-041
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of James McCord (recording begins at 12:40 PM)
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 01:02:12
  • WHCA-W-042
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of Gerald Alch (recording begins at 1:53 PM)
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 1:00
  • WHCA-W-043
    Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of James McCord; and testimony of Jack Caulfield (recording begins at 2:53 PM)
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 1:00

Context (External Sources)

The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.

Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.