Introduction
This almanac page for Wednesday, March 22, 1972, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Tuesday, March 21, 1972
Next Date: Thursday, March 23, 1972
Schedule and Public Documents
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The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.
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The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
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Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.
To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.
- Joint Statement Following Discussions With Prime Minister Erim of Turkey.
- Executive Order 11657—Exemption of C. Everette Spangler from Compulsory Retirement for Age
- Executive Order 11658—Establishment of the Missouri River Basin Commission
- Executive Order 11659—Establishment of the Upper Mississippi River Basin Commission
- Proclamation 4118—Loyalty Day, 1972
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The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
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The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
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The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
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The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
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The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
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The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. IV, Foreign Assistance, International Development, Trade Policies, 1969-1972
Commodities and Strategic Materials, 1969-1972
443. Memorandum From the President’s Assistant for Domestic Affairs (Ehrlichman) to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, March 22, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Subject Files, Box 396, Stockpile (1973). No classification marking. Attached to Document 445. Also attached is a March 24 memorandum from Hormats to Kissinger proposing a reply to Ehrlichman, on which Kissinger wrote: “Before you send this—does tin affect Bolivia? If so see me.” Hormats’ proposed reply to Ehrlichman had no specific reference to Bolivia.
Vol. XIV, Soviet Union, October 1971-May 1972
Preparing for Moscow and Nixon's Trip to China, January 1-March 29, 1972
67. Memorandum From Secretary of State Rogers to President Nixon, Washington, March 22, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 493, President’s Trip Files, Dobrynin/Kissinger, 1972, Vol. 10. Secret. The notation “Action: Sonnenfeldt” appears on the memorandum. Rogers also sent a summary of his discussion with Dobrynin in telegram 49839 to Moscow, March 23. (Ibid.) An attached covering note indicates that Haig transmitted the telegram to Kissinger via backchannel message WH21106, March 23. In a March 16 memorandum to Nixon, Rogers wrote: “I intend to hold one of the regular meetings with Ambassador Dobrynin on Monday in preparation for your visit to Moscow.” (Ibid.) In a March 18 memorandum to Nixon, Kissinger wrote: “There is no indication of what the Secretary plans to take up. I believe Dobrynin understands what topics are to be pursued in what channel.” (Ibid.) An attached note from Special Assistant Bruce Kehrli to Kissinger, March 29, reads: “The attached was covered with the President verbally by HRH [Haldeman].” Hillenbrand sent a March 17 briefing memorandum to Rogers in preparation for his meeting with Dobrynin. (Ibid., RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL US–USSR) Hillenbrand had met with Dobrynin on March 14 and covered the same issues. His report appeared in an undated memorandum from Rogers to the President. (Ibid.) It was also transmitted in telegram 49710 to Moscow, March 23. (Ibid., Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 493, President’s Trip Files, Dobrynin/Kissinger, 1972, Vol. 10)
68. Memorandum From President Nixon to his Chief of Staff (Haldeman), Washington, March 22, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, White House Special Files, President’s Personal Files, Box 3, Memoranda from the President, Memos–March 1972. No classification marking. This memorandum was transcribed from a dictation by Nixon. Haldeman and Nixon discussed this issue in a conversation on the morning of March 21. “Maybe the Soviets are playing a game,” Nixon conjectured. “Add Poland on given that it’s a good thing to do on the domestic level.” But he did question Haig’s assertion that there was a strong foreign policy reason for taking the side trip. (Ibid., White House Tapes, May 21, 1972, 10:19–10:34 a.m., Oval Office, Conversation No. 690–7)
Vol. XXIX, Eastern Europe, 1969-1972
Finland
104. Telegram From the Embassy in Finland to the Department of State, Helsinki, March 22, 1972, 1405Z
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL FIN–US. Secret; Limdis. Repeated to Moscow.
Poland
155. Memorandum From the Presidentʼs Deputy Assistant for National Security Affairs (Haig) to President Nixon, Washington, March 22, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 481, Presidentʼs Trip Files, Presidentʼs Poland Trip 1 Jun 72. Secret; Sensitive. Sent for information. Attached was a routing slip from Bruce Kehrli of the NSC staff to Kissinger, March 28, that reads: “Bob Haldeman covered this verbally with the President and General Haig.”
156. Conversation Between President Nixon and his Chief of Staff (Haldeman), Washington, March 22, 1972
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, White House Tapes, Executive Office Building, Conversation No. 324–22. No classification marking. According to his Daily Diary, Nixon met with Haldeman between 11:01 a.m. and 12:47 p.m. (Ibid., Presidentʼs Daily Diary) The editors transcribed the conversation printed here specifically for this volume. This is part of a larger conversation that covered multiple topics. Haldeman summarized this portion of the meeting in his diary: “He [Nixon] wants to be sure that I go to work on Haig and Henry [Kissinger], through him, to make the point that some of our decisions have got to be made on the basis of the effect they will have on the election. For example, P[resident] feels strongly we should go to Poland after the Russian trip, while Henry is equally strongly opposed to that, so weʼve got to convince Henry that his position isnʼt right, which may be hard to do.” (The Haldeman Diaries: Multimedia Edition)
Vol. XXIX, Eastern Mediterranean, 1969-1972
Greece
333. Telegram From the Embassy in Greece to the Department of State, Athens, March 22, 1972, 1648Z
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 594, Country Files—Middle East, Greece, Vol. III Jan 72–Oct 73. Secret; Priority; Exdis. Repeated to Ankara, London, Nicosia, Paris, Rome, USNATO, and USUN.
Vol. E-7, Documents on South Asia, 1969-1972
U.S. Relations with India and Pakistan, 1972
238. Letter From President Nixon to Pakistani President Bhutto, Washington, March 22, 1972
Nixon discussed his trip to China. He also offered Bhutto the assurance that “We will continue to demonstrate our concern for the well-being and the security of the people of Pakistan and help you through this extremely difficult post-war period.”
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 760, Presidential Correspondence File, Pakistan, President Bhutto. No classification marking. A copy of Bhutto’s March 1 letter to Nixon, in which he discussed his impending trips to New Delhi and Moscow, is ibid., RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, POL 15–1 PAK. Nixon’s letter to Bhutto was transmitted to Islamabad on March 23 in telegram 49845. (Ibid., POL 15–1 US/Nixon)
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The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.
Audiovisual Holdings
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Visit the White House Tapes finding aid to learn about the taping system's operation and archival processing.
Old Executive Office Building
- 324-14; Unknown between 10:05 a.m. & 11:01 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.; Butterfield, Alexander P.; Sanchez, Manolo
- 324-15; Unknown between 10:05 a.m. & 11:01 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bush, George H. W.
- 324-16; Unknown between 10:11 p.m. & 11:01 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.
- 324-17; Unknown between 10:05 a.m. & 11:01 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 324-18; Unknown between 10:05 a.m. & 11:01 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President)
- 324-19; Unknown between 10:05 a.m. & 11:01 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President)
- 324-20; Unknown between 10:05 a.m. & 11:01 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President)
- 324-21; Unknown between 10:05 a.m. & 11:01 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 324-22; 11:01 a.m. - 12:47 p.m.; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Butterfield, Alexander P.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haig, Alexander M., Jr.; [Unknown person(s)]
- 324-23; Unknown between 12:47 p.m. & 1:12 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 324-24; Unknown between 12:47 p.m. & 1:12 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 324-25; 1:12 p.m. - 1:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Colson, Charles W.
- 324-26; Unknown between 1:30 p.m. & 2:55 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 324-27; Unknown between 1:30 p.m. & 2:55 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haig, Alexander M., Jr.
- 324-28; Unknown between 1:30 p.m. & 2:55 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 324-29; Unknown between 1:30 p.m. & 2:55 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Woods, Rose Mary
- 324-30; 2:55 p.m. - 3:15 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ziegler, Ronald L.
- 324-31; Unknown between 3:15 p.m. & 3:24 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 324-32; Unknown between 3:15 p.m. & 3:24 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 324-33; Unknown between 3:15 p.m. & 3:24 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 324-34; 3:24 p.m. - 3:29 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Colson, Charles W.; Sanchez, Manolo
- 324-35; Unknown between 3:29 p.m. & 4:01 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Woods, Rose Mary
- 324-36; Unknown between 3:29 p.m. & 4:01 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 324-37; 4:01 p.m. - 4:03 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Eisenhower, Julie Nixon
- 324-38; Unknown between 4:03 p.m. & 5:00 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 324-39; Unknown between 4:03 p.m. & 5:00 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haig, Alexander M., Jr.
- 324-40; Unknown between 4:03 p.m. & 5:00 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haig, Alexander M., Jr.
- 324-41; Unknown between 4:03 p.m. & 5:00 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 324-42; Unknown between 4:03 p.m. & 5:00 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ehrlichman, John D.
- 324-43; 5:00 p.m. - 6:25 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ehrlichman, John D.; Bull, Stephen B.; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Connally, John B.; Stein, Herbert; Rumsfeld, Donald H.; Colson, Charles W.; Sanchez, Manolo
- 324-44; Unknown between 10:05 a.m. & 11:01 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
- 326-1; Unknown between 5:07 p.m. & 6:15 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ehrlichman, John D.; Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Connally, John B.; Shultz, George P.; Stein, Herbert; Rumsfeld, Donald H.; Colson, Charles W.; Sanchez, Manolo
White House Telephone
- 21-129; 10:10 a.m. - 10:11 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Butterfield, Alexander P.
- 21-130; Unknown between 10:11 a.m. & 1:12 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 21-131; 1:12 p.m. - 1:30 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Colson, Charles W.
- 21-132; Unknown between 1:30 p.m. & 3:24 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 21-133; 3:24 p.m. - 3:29 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Colson, Charles W.
- 22-1; 4:01 p.m. - 4:03 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator; Eisenhower, Julie Nixon
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The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-8759 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-8759-, Robert Brown with an unidentified group at various locations outside White House. 3/22/1972, Washington, D.C. outside, White House. Robert Brown, unidentified men and woman.
Roll WHPO-8760 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-8760-03-11, Pat Nixon seated with JoAnn Schaffer, the 1972 National Easter Seal Child. 3/22/1972, Washington, D.C. White House, Map Room. Pat Nixon, JoAnn Schaffer, unidentified man.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8760-05, Pat Nixon seated with JoAnn Schaffer, the 1972 National Easter Seal Child. 3/22/1972, Washington, D.C. White House, Map Room. Pat Nixon, JoAnn Schaffer.
Roll WHPO-8761 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-8761-01A-20A, Pat Nixon in various groupings with National Easter Seal Child JoAnn Schaffer, Peggy Fleming, Senator Bob Dole, and others. 3/22/1972, Washington, D.C. White House, Map Room. Pat Nixon, JoAnn Schaffer, Bob Dole, Peggy Fleming, unidentified persons.
- Frame(s): WHPO-8761-21A-25A, Pat Nixon receiving a silver pin gift from members of the Kansas Wheathearts while Senator Bob Dole looks on. Group photos of the Kansas Wheathearts and their husbands. 3/22/1972, Washington, D.C. White House, Library. Pat Nixon, Bob Dole, Mr. & Mrs. Carl Dumler, Mr. & Mrs. Ray Uehling, Mr. & Mrs. A. Rex Cozad, Mr. & Mrs. Joe Volmer, Mr. & Mrs. Leon Torline, Mr. & Mrs. Glen Strnad.
Roll WHPO-8762 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-8762-, Judy Agnew and Mrs. Erim tour an exhibit and enjoy lunch together. 3/22/1972, Washington, D.C. unidentified Smithsonian museum. Judy Agnew, Mrs. Erim, unidentified women.
Roll WHPO-8763 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-8763-, An unidentified group of people standing on the stairway. 3/22/1972, Washington, D.C. Diplomatic Entrance stairway, White House. unidentified persons.
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The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
H - White House Staff Member Recordings
- WHCA-SR-H-542
Announcement by Ronald Ziegler of walkout by labor representatives from Wage Board. (3/22/1972, Press Center, White House)
Runtime: [Nonelisted]
Keywords: Briefings, public briefings, statements to the press (see also Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media)
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by RWF (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
- WHCA-SR-H-542
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The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-5215
"A Public Affair: Election '72" AND "This Week". FTN: U.S. Senator Henry M. Jackson (D-WA); "MTP": U.S. Senator Hubert Humphrey (D-MN); "I&A": Alabama Governor George Wallace.
CBS, NBC, ABC
Runtime: 1:00 - WHCA-5216
"Martin Agronsky: Evening Edition".
NBC
Runtime: 00:29:13 - WHCA-5222
Weekly News Summary, Tape III.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 1:30
1. Smith/Tomlinson: AFL-CIO members quit Pay Board (AFL-CIO President George Meany, Ziegler). Time Code Start: 00:00. Keywords: leaders, labor, unions, American Federation of Labor, Congress of Industrial Organizations, resignations. Network: ABC.
2. Smith/Downs: Marijuana report. Time Code Start: 02:41. Keywords: drugs, drug abuse, cannabis, marijuana, pot smoking, addicts, addiction, prevention programs, reports. Network: ABC.
3. Snell: Former G.I. gets 50 years in Texas prison for selling Marijuana. Time Code Start: 04:10. Keywords: military, troops, veterans, drugs, drug abuse, cannabis, marijuana, pot smoking, addicts, addiction, sales, arrests, prisons, sentences. Network: ABC.
4. Smith/Hill: Illinois; Muskie wins, Daley loses, Walker wins. Time Code Start: 06:28. Keywords: elections, candidates, campaigns, campaigning, voting, results. Network: ABC.
5. Reasoner: Singapore… the character of the city. Time Code Start: 10:13. Keywords: Southeast Asian, cities, city-state, republics, tourism. Network: ABC.
6. Wage/Pay Boards inevitable and necessary. Time Code Start: 12:36. Keywords: economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, employment, employees, salaries, salary, payments, freezes, controls. Network: ABC.
7. Chancellor/Levine: Pay Board has quitters (AFL-CIO President George Meany, Boldt, Ziegler). Time Code Start: 14:25. Keywords: leaders, labor, unions, American Federation of Labor, Congress of Industrial Organizations, resignations. Network: NBC.
8. Chancellor/Stern: Marijuana report. Time Code Start: 18:30. Keywords: drugs, drug abuse, cannabis, marijuana, pot smoking, addicts, addiction, prevention programs. Network: NBC.
9. Chancellor: Dean Burch comments on TV and children's programs. Time Code Start: 21:28. Keywords: television, programming, criticisms, opinions. Network: NBC.
10. Chancellor/Briggs: Illinois (McCarthy, Muskie, McGovern). Time Code Start: 23:45. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates. Network: NBC.
11. Dancy: Hanrahan wins in Chicago, Illinois, Mayor Daley's power dwindles. Time Code Start: 26:35. Keywords: Mayors, elections, Attorney General, campaigns, campaigning, candidates. Network: NBC.
12. Chancellor: International Telephone & Telegraph (ITT Corporation). Time Code Start: 29:05. Keywords: International Telephone & Telegraph, communications, world, corporations, conglomerates, campaign funding, investigations. Network: NBC.
13. Chancellor/Nessen: Busing. Time Code Start: 30:00. Keywords: bills, laws, legislation, desegregation, racism, racial discrimination, African Americans, schools, students, transportation, reports. Network: NBC.
14. Cronkite/Schorr: Three labor members quit the Pay Board (AFL-CIO President George Meany, Boldt, Ziegler). Time Code Start: 33:48. Keywords: leaders, labor, unions, American Federation of Labor, Congress of Industrial Organizations. Network: CBS.
15. Cronkite: Recommendations on Marijuana. Time Code Start: 37:37. Keywords: drugs, drug abuse, cannabis, marijuana, pot smoking, addicts, addiction, prevention programs. Network: CBS.
16. Rudd: More on Marijuana. Time Code Start: 39:16. Keywords: drugs, drug abuse, cannabis, marijuana, pot smoking, addicts, addiction, prevention programs. Network: CBS.
17. Cronkite: Illinois primary. Time Code Start: 42:55. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, primaries, voting. Network: CBS.
18. Morton: Muskie returns to Washington, D.C.. Time Code Start: 43:38. Keywords: Senators, travel, trips. Network: CBS.
19. Pappas: Hanrahan and Walker win in Chicago, Illinois. Time Code Start: 44:50. Keywords: elections, Attorney General, Mayors, campaigns, campaigning, primaries, candidates, speechesPresidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, primaries, candidates, voting, speeches, results. Network: CBS.
20. Cronkite/Mudd: Women get Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) passes in Senate. Time Code Start: 47:40. Keywords: bills, laws, voting, Senators, House Joint Resolution No. 208, Equal Rights For Women, Feminism, Feminist movement, women's rights, Womens Liberation, equality, equal rights, gender, civil rights, activists, women. Network: CBS.
21. Sevareid: Commentary on politics. Time Code Start: 49:10. Keywords: political activities, Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates, primaries, voting. Network: CBS.
- WHCA-5215
Context (External Sources)
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The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
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Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.