Introduction
This almanac page for Monday, June 24, 1974, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Sunday, June 23, 1974
Next Date: Tuesday, June 25, 1974
Schedule and Public Documents
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The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.
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The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
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Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.
To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.
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The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
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The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.
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Selective document listing
President's Office Files
The President's Office Files consists of materials drawn together by the Special Files Unit from several administrative subdivisions within the White House Office. It is the handwriting and sensitive papers sent to the Staff Secretary that now comprise much of the President's Office Files. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- News Summaries, Unmarked News Summaries, Box 71, News Summaries - June 1974 [11 of 12] [Note: Due to the way News Summary products were compiled, you should also consult nearby days for potentially relevant materials.]
- Weekend News Review, June 24, 1974, (Sat/Sun. nets, wires, papers)
- News Summaries, Unmarked News Summaries, Box 71, News Summaries - June 1974 [11 of 12] [Note: Due to the way News Summary products were compiled, you should also consult nearby days for potentially relevant materials.]
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The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
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The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
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The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. XVIII, China, 1973-1976
Political Turmoil in the United States, June 1973-September 1974
81. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, June 24, 1974, 8:10-9:15 p.m.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Kissinger Office Files, Box 96, Country Files, Far East, China Exchanges, April 1–August 8, 1974. Secret; Sensitive. The meeting took place in the Secretary’s office at the Department of State. All brackets are in the original. In a June 24 memorandum, Lord informed Kissinger, “I genuinely believe that a failure to touch base with the Chinese before you leave for Moscow could cause very serious damage to our relations with Peking.” Kissinger acceded to Lord’s request and agreed to this meeting with Huang. (Ibid.)
Vol. XXVII, Iran; Iraq, 1973-1976
Iraq, January 1973-December 1974
254. Memorandum From the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) to President Nixon, Washington, June 24, 1974
Source: National Security Council, Nixon Intelligence Files, Subject Files, Iraqi Kurds, Box 8, 7 April 1969–12 June 1974. Secret; Sensitive; Outside System. Sent for action.
Vol. XXXIX, European Security
Basket III, May-December 1974
219. Telegram From the Mission in Geneva to the Department of State, Geneva, June 24, 1974, 0924Z
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 708, Country Files, Europe, Switzerland, Vol. III. Secret; Immediate;Nodis.
Vol. E-3, Documents on Global Issues, 1973-1976
Law of the Sea
14. National Security Decision Memorandum 260, Washington, June 24, 1974
Nixon approved instructions for the U.S. delegation to the first substantive session of UNCLOS III (Caracas), subject to additional guidance on several issues.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 364, Subject Files, NSDM (1971–1974), Nos. 145–264 (1972–1974) [1 of 2]. Secret. Copies were sent to the Secretary of Transportation, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the Director of the National Science Foundation, the Director of Central Intelligence, the Assistant to the President for International Economic Affairs, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Counselor to the President for Economic Policy. The May 14 recommended instructions are published as Document 12. NSDM 240 is published as Document 9. Haig forwarded the NSDM to Nixon under a memorandum, June 22, which read as follows, “Attached is a far-reaching and somewhat controversial NSDM containing instructions for the Third United Nations Law of the Sea Conference. Because of its importance, I believe you will want to read it carefully. Although Ash and your economic advisers clearly differ with Henry [Kissinger] on a number of details, I believe the Under Secretaries/NSC position is sufficiently protective to warrant your approval of the NSDM as written.” Nixon wrote in the margin, “I go along with K [Kissinger] but be sure Ash knows his views are to be strongly presented to our negotiators [illegible] stiffen them where necessary and to go to them where we can.”
Drug Control, 1973-1976
160. Memorandum of Conversation, June 24, 1974, 10:30 a.m.-noon
U.S. representatives discussed the international drug control situation with INCB member Pollner.
Source: National Archives, Central Foreign Policy Files, P740071–1619. Limited Official Use. Drafted in IO/HDC by Noziglia and in USUN by Wiggins. “1953 Convention” refers to the Protocol for Limiting and Regulating the Cultivation of the Poppy Plant, the Production of, International and Wholesale Trade in, and Use of Opium, signed at New York on June 23, 1953. “1961 Convention” and “Single Convention” refer to the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, signed at New York on March 30, 1961.
Vol. E-8, Documents on South Asia, 1973-1976
Nepal, Sikkim, and Bhutan
249. Telegram 2549 From the Embassy in Nepal to the Department of State, Kathmandu, June 24, 1974, 0301Z
In response to a request from the Secretary for posts “to monitor reactions to [the sixth] special session [of the UNGA], assess attitudes of delegations as they return, and analyze effect on host governments [of] actions toward or within NACG (Non-Aligned Conference Group),” the Embassy provided a strategy for influencing Nepal, a “moderate” non-aligned state.
Source: National Archives, RG 84, Katmandu Embassy Files: Lot 77 F 31, POL 8, Neutralism/Non-Alignment. Confidential. It was drafted by Francis Tatu, POL, and DCM Quainton; cleared by ECON; and approved by Cargo. It was repeated to New Delhi, USUN, USLO Beijing, and Hong Kong. The relevant request from the Department was telegram 99106, to all diplomatic posts, May 13, 1974. (Ibid., RG 59, Central Foreign Policy Files) Nepal was one of four members of the Non-Aligned Conference Group, which also included Sri Lanka, Liberia, and Guyana. The group represented the views of NAM states to oil producing countries, among its other duties.
Vol. E-11, Part 1, Documents on Mexico; Central America; and the Caribbean, 1973-1976
Jamaica, The Bahamas, and the Eastern Caribbean
448. Action Memorandum From the Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs (Kubisch) and the Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs-Designate (Enders) to Secretary of State Kissinger, Washington, June 24, 1974
Summary: Kubisch and Enders requested a decision from Kissinger on how to proceed with a planned AID loan to Jamaica in light of the bauxite problem.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Foreign Policy File, P800080–1424. Confidential. Drafted by Shlaudeman on June 22 and cleared in substance by Kleine and Maw. Telegram 1909 from Kingston, June 4, is attached but not published. An unknown individual hand underlined “but consider it neither timely nor wise to proceed under the circumstances on a ‘business as usual’ basis;” and “until the bauxite situation improves.” Kissinger approved the first recommendation (option 3) on June 25. In telegram 162106 to Kingston, July 25, the Department reported that Kubisch had informed Fletcher that the loan had been approved but that “our ability to provide assistance is not unrelated to developments in the bauxite negotiations.” (National Archives, RG 59, Central Foreign Policy File, D740202–0526) In telegram 2613 from Kingston, July 29, the Embassy expressed concern about the possible reaction of the Jamaican Government to the linkage between the loan and the bauxite negotiations. (Ibid., D740205–0824)
Vol. E-15, Part 2, Documents on Western Europe, 1973-1976, Second, Revised Edition
Portugal, 1973-1976
133. Memorandum for the President’s File by the President’s Assistant (Haig), Washington, June 24, 1974
Summary: Haig reported on a June 19 meeting between Nixon and Spinola.
Source: Ford Library, National Security Adviser, Memoranda of Conversation, Box 4. No classification marking. Nixon was in the Azores from June 18 to 19 to meet with Spinola. Scowcroft forwarded the memorandum to Kissinger under cover of a July 11 memorandum, in which he characterized Haig’s memorandum as “inadequate” and recalled that Spinola had requested that the meeting be head-to-head, “since he felt there was no one in his party whom he could trust.” Scowcroft reported that Nixon had subsequently directed that Walters “visit Portugal, Spain and Italy to get a first-hand assessment of the situation in each country and the overall capability of our Country Team in each” and that Ambassador Henry Joseph Tasca “be tasked to do an initial ‘think piece’ on the contemporary threat of Communist subversion.” Scowcroft noted that he had not implemented either of Nixon’s directions, pending Kissinger’s approval. (Ibid.)
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The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.
Audiovisual Holdings
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The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-E3126 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E3126-06A-13A, President Nixon Meeting with Economic Advisors. 6/24/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. Seated Figures L-R: Arthur Burns, Roy Ash, William Simon, President Nixon, Kenneth Rush, Hebert Stein, Alexander Haig.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E3126-16A-27A, President Nixon Signing Colorado River Basin Salinity Bill H.R. 12165. 6/24/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. L-R: Congressman Peter H. B. Frelinghuysen (R-New Jersey), Congressman Sam Steiger (R-Arizona), Senator Paul J. Fannin (R-Arizona) Jose Juan de Olloqui (Ambassador from Mexico to the U.S.), Jack B. Kubisch (Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs), President Nixon, Congressman Craig Hosmer (R-California), Senate Majority Leader Mike Mansfield (D-Montana), Congressman Harold T. Johnson (D-California), Senator Clifford P. Hansen (R-Wyoming), John C. Whitaker, Under Secretary of the Interior.
Roll WHPO-E3127 Photographer: FITZPATRICK | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-E3127-, President Nixon Signing Colorado River Basin Salinity Bill (H.R. 12165). 6/24/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. L-R: Congressman Peter H. B. Frelinghuysen (R-New Jersey), Congressman Sam Steiger (R-Arizona), Senator Paul J. Fannin (R-Arizona) Jose Juan de Olloqui (Ambassador from Mexico to the U.S.), Jack B. Kubisch (Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs), President Nixon, Congressman Craig Hosmer (R-California), Senate Majority Leader Mike Mansfield (D-Montana), Congressman Harold T. Johnson (D-California), Senator Clifford P. Hansen (R-Wyoming), John C. Whitaker, Under Secretary of the Interior.
Roll WHPO-E3128 Photographer: FITZPATRICK | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-E3128-, President Nixon Meeting with Economic Advisors. 6/24/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. Seated Figures L-R: Arthur Burns, Roy Ash, William Simon, President Nixon, Kenneth Rush, Hebert Stein, Alexander Haig, unidentified members of the press.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E3128-18, President Nixon Meeting with Economic Advisors. 6/24/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. Seated Figures L-R: Arthur Burns, Roy Ash, William Simon, President Nixon, Kenneth Rush, Hebert Stein, Alexander Haig, unidentified members of the press.
Roll WHPO-E3129 Photographer: FITZPATRICK | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E3129-, Pat Nixon Having tea with Foreign Ambassadors' Wives. 6/24/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Blue Room. Pat Nixon, Foreign Ambassadors' Wives.
Roll WHPO-E3130 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E3130-, Pat Nixon Having tea with Foreign Ambassadors' Wives. 6/24/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Blue Room. Pat Nixon, Foreign Ambassadors' Wives.
Roll WHPO-E3131 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E3131-, Pat Nixon Having tea with Foreign Ambassadors' Wives. 6/24/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Blue Room. Pat Nixon, Foreign Ambassadors' Wives.
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The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
K - Informal Presidential Remarks
- WHCA-SR-K-203
Photo opportunity with economic advisors-Oval Office. (6/24/1974)
Runtime: 0:05
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
P - Formal Presidential Remarks
- WHCA-SR-P-740628
Remarks by President Nixon in signing Colorado River Basin Solidity Bill. (6/24/1974)
Runtime: 5:00
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
S - White House Press Office Briefings (continuation of the L-series)
- WHCA-SR-S-641
Briefing by Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger. (6/24/1974, State Department)
Runtime: 1:15:00
Keywords: Briefings, public briefings, statements to the press (see also Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media)
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-S-642
Press briefing by Gerald Warren. (6/24/1974, White House Press Lobby)
Runtime: 38:17:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-S-643
Press briefing by the President's economic advisors. (6/24/1974, White House Press Lobby)
Runtime: 17:05
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
- WHCA-SR-K-203
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The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-7019
"Martin Agronsky: Evening Edition". Jeb Stuart Magruder.
ABC
Runtime: 00:25:43 - WHCA-7020
Solzhenitsyn as interviewed by Cronkite. John W. Dean III.
ABC
Runtime: 1:00 - WHCA-7021
Excerpts of "Today" Show concerning Nixon's Mideast trip, Tape I. John W. Dean III.
ABC
Runtime: 1:00 - WHCA-7022
Excerpts of "Today" Show concerning Nixon's Mideast trip, Tape II. John W. Dean III.
ABC
Runtime: 1:00 - WHCA-7031
Weekly News Summary, Tape I.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 00:58:30
2. Smith/Bell: President Nixon and the economy with Kenneth Rush. Time Code Start: 00:00. Keywords: Presidents, speeches, cabinet, advisors, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices. Network: ABC.
3. Reasoner/Donaldson: Judiciary committee issues more subpoenas. Time Code Start: 01:54. Keywords: Presidents, reactions, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: ABC.
4. Smith/Koppel/Clark: Jackson statements about Secretary of State Kissinger. Time Code Start: 03:49. Keywords: cabinet, advisors. Network: ABC.
5. Reasoner/Watson: President Nixon to visit Brussels, Belgium. Time Code Start: 07:50. Keywords: Presidents, travel, trips, Nixon trips, international, Europe, North Atlantic Treaty Organization, military, war, defence, defense. Network: ABC.
6. Reasoner: Commentary on press plane; This reporter glad to be among White House press corps that will make trip to USSR. Time Code Start: 10:48. Keywords: aircraft, airliners, travel, trips, media, reporters, photographers, editors, news anchors. Network: ABC.
7. Chancellor/Valeriani: Secretary of State Kissinger's press conference on SALT [Strategic Arms Limitation Talks]. Time Code Start: 12:42. Keywords: SALT, S.A.L.T., Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, Russia, Soviet Union, USSR, Cold War, détente. Network: NBC.
8. Chancellor/Cochran: Senator Jackson charges Secretary of State Kissinger with making secret deal with the Russians and Kissinger responds. Time Code Start: 15:03. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, Soviet Union, USSR. Network: NBC.
9. Chancellor/Goralski: New subpoenas issued by House Judiciary Committee. Time Code Start: 17:12. Keywords: Presidents, reactions, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: NBC.
10. Chancellor/Nessen: Vice President Gerald Ford in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Time Code Start: 19:31. Keywords: Vice Presidents, travel, trips. Network: NBC.
11. Chancellor/Levine: President Nixon meets with Council of Economic Advisors (CEA) with Kenneth Rush and Mansfield. Time Code Start: 21:42. Keywords: C.E.A., Presidents, meetings, cabinet, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation. Network: NBC.
12. Chancellor/Brinkley's Journal: President Nixon's trip to Russia. Time Code Start: 23:42. Keywords: Presidents, travel, trips, Nixon trips, international, SALT, S.A.L.T., Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, Russia, Soviet Union, USSR, Cold War, détente. Network: NBC.
13. Chancellor: It doesn't look like there is any stopping of nuclear weapons. Time Code Start: 25:42. Keywords: bombs, bombing, war, weapons, missiles, SALT, S.A.L.T., Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, Russia, Soviet Union, USSR, Cold War, détente. Network: NBC.
14. Mudd/Rather: President Nixon suffering from phlebitis inflamed veins. Time Code Start: 26:10. Keywords: Presidents, health, reports, medical, tests, illnesses. Network: CBS.
15. Mudd/Kalb: Secretary of State Kissinger news conference in which he rebuts Senator Mansfeield's charges. Time Code Start: 27:33. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, media, press conferences, news conferences, interviews. Network: CBS.
16. Mudd/Morton: New subpoenas issued by Judiciary committee. Time Code Start: 30:21. Keywords: Presidents, reactions, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: CBS.
17. Mudd/Chung: President Nixon meets with Council of Economic Advisors (CEA) with Kenneth Kenneth Rush. Time Code Start: 32:20. Keywords: C.E.A., Presidents, meetings, cabinet, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation. Network: CBS.
18. Mudd: Vice President Gerald Ford out golfing in Minneapolis, Minnesota, hits spectator with golf ball; Tom GERARD says he was hit in head by Vice President Ford's golf ball. Time Code Start: 33:45. Keywords: Vice Presidents, sports, golf games, accidents. Network: CBS.
19. Mudd/Cronkite: Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn interviewed. Time Code Start: 34:30. Keywords: Russia, Soviet Union, USSR, celebrities, authors, writers, books, politics, Nobel Prize, media, interviews. Network: CBS.
- WHCA-7019
Context (External Sources)
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The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
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Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.