Breadcrumb

July 2, 1971

Introduction

This almanac page for Friday, July 2, 1971, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.

Previous Date: Thursday, July 1, 1971

Next Date: Saturday, July 3, 1971

Schedule and Public Documents

Archival Holdings

Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.

  • Selective document listing

    President's Office Files

    The President's Office Files consists of materials drawn together by the Special Files Unit from several administrative subdivisions within the White House Office. It is the handwriting and sensitive papers sent to the Staff Secretary that now comprise much of the President's Office Files. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

  • The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    • Transcript of diary entry (PDF)
      Friday, July 2nd. The President had his schedule clear for the day except at midday with a bunch of open office hour type things and the luncheon for Mrs. Velasco. The time was cleared for the preparation of his TV speech, and he spent a good part of the time on that, although he also spent quite a little time on hauling some of us in on odds and ends. Basically, he was interested in the follow-up on the conspiracy question. He was, thought that it was particularly significant that Ellsberg has now said that others are involved, and he thinks that we should move on that. He had me call J. Edgar Hoover to push him on pursuing the conspiracy side, also wants me to talk with...

      -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      DECLASSIFIED - E.O. 13526, Sect. 3.4: by MS, NARA, June 12, 2013
      Audio Cassette 10, Side A, Withdrawn Item Number 11 [AC-10(A) Sel 9]
      Duration: 3 seconds

      ...Laird about, about, getting his spy unit on this.
      -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      He wants to get Huston back on one special line of inquiry. He had some points that he wanted Colson to follow up on. He's still debating whether to make a statement on the subject at the Kansas City briefing on Tuesday. In any event, he's having Buchanan write up a draft for him. His idea there is that he may want to set them up for a double play, on the basis of we're laying the ground work now for some follow-up after our major announcement on the 15th, if that works out. He feels it's very important now, to get the conspiracy, and that if there's any reaction at all to the court, it should be more repression, not less. He's not at all concerned about the repression charge. He wanted to be sure and follow-up on the Brookings, and Council on Foreign Relations and Rand Corporation cutoffs of their security things.

      He had Ehrlichman and me in late this afternoon to get back on that, making the point that there are two phases to this. One, that Ehrlichman should handle the whole declassification and protection of documents, dealing with the courts, etcetera. But, the other is the investigation and development of the conspiracy, which requires a dirty guy to really go after it. There he wants to use Ichord, which, because he feels this is a chance for him to win the governorship for sure, by going after the spies and getting the headlines. The Committee can then call up the witnesses before they're indicted, and we can start hauling Gelb, and Halperin, and Cooke, and all those people in. This will require great preparation and a top staff man, depends on hard work, running down everything. He felt that it was almost worth pulling Ehrlichman off the Domestic Council stuff and having him do it, because he really wants to get it done.

      He then tried to reach Gerry Ford, but couldn't get him. So he talked to Timmons, and he wants Timmons to follow up on checking out Ford regarding Ichord. Pointed out that this is a problem, because it will repel Mitchell; and he doesn't like the necessity of using the means of fighting it out in the papers. But, he smells a good case; thinks that it will reflect on the papers as a bunch of people putting themselves above the law; that we should figure out how to run it, John and I. The best way is in Congress, with us programming the congressmen. He also found there are some good Republicans on the Ichord committee, and that we can get some mileage out of them too. So he's more cranked up on the Congressional thing.

      We had a flap with Rogers that Haig called me about. He had waited until Henry was gone and then sent a memo in saying that he was going to send Sisco back to the Mideast to try to bring Israel and Egypt together into a settlement. Haig feels this would be disastrous and asked that I help in trying to cool it somehow. I talked to the President. He agreed that we should tell Rogers that this has possibilities, but he wants to think it over, talk it over with Rogers and study it; he's a little uneasy about moving now, so he wants him to hold up until we can think it through. I told Haig to go ahead and handle it that way with Rogers, which he's going to do.

      The other big item of the day was the unemployment announcement down to 5.6 from 6.2 last month, the biggest one month drop in history and obviously a great story for us. Unfortunately, as usual, the Bureau of Labor Statistics screwed it up and said that it wasn't really important, because it was due to a statistical quirk. This drove the President right up the wall tonight, and he started hounding Colson on the phone every couple of minutes, demanding that we get Goldstein fired, etcetera. Colson overreacted and started bouncing around in the woodwork, getting action underway and finally got around to calling me. In the meantime, he had Shultz on a special airplane being brought back down for a 7:30 meeting tomorrow morning to get things started, so they can give the President a plan at 8:00, when he says he'll be at his desk. I doubt that he will, but he just might out of orneriness. In any event, we've all, or at least Colson and I have agreed that we've got to move on getting Goldstein out and that it's just ridiculous to let this thing keep on dragging on. It's basically a problem of Hodgson's unwillingness to bite the bullet, and we've got to force him to do it. I'm leaving it up to them to handle it in the morning. I'm not planning to go in until a little later. We'll see what happens.

      End of July 2nd.
    • Original audio recording (MP3)
  • The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.

    The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.

    Nixon Library Holdings

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National Security Documents

  • The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.

  • The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.

    Vol. V, United Nations, 1969-1972

    Secretary-General Succession

    • 221. Circular Telegram From the Department of State to Certain Posts, Washington, July 2, 1971, 2049Z

      Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–73, UN 8–3. Secret; Exdis. Drafted by Armitage and Hartley; cleared in draft by Ambassador Bush; cleared by Daniel Goott, William Witman, Masters, Curran, B.A. Poole, Assistant Secretary Sisco, and Pedersen; and approved by Assistant Secretary De Palma. Sent to Abidjan, Accra, Amman, Addis Ababa, Ankara, Athens, Bangkok, Beirut, Belgrade, Bogota, Brussels, Bucharest, Buenos Aires, Canberra, Caracas, Dakar, Djakarta, Dublin, Freetown, The Hague, Islamabad, Kinshasa, Kuala Lumpur, Lagos, Managua, Manila, Mexico City, Monrovia, Nairobi, New Delhi, Ottawa, Rabat, Rio de Janeiro, Rome, Tokyo, Tunis, and Wellington. Repeated to London and USUN.

    Vol. XI, South Asia Crisis, 1971

    South Asia Crisis, 1971

    Vol. XIII, Soviet Union, October 1970-October 1971

    "One of Two Routes": Soviet-American Relations and Kissinger's Secret Trip to China, April 23-July 18, 1971

    Vol. XXI, Chile, 1969-1973

    Cool and Correct: The U.S. Response to the Allende Administration, November 5, 1970-December 31, 1972

    • 236. Memorandum for the 40 Committee, Washington, July 2, 1971

      Source: National Security Council, Nixon Intelligence Files, Subject Files, Chile 1971–1972. Secret; Sensitive; Eyes Only.

    Vol. XXIII, Arab-Israeli Dispute, 1969-1972

    Vol. XXXII, SALT I, 1969-1972

    From SALT Announcement to Summit Announcement, May 27-October 12, 1971

    • 171. National Security Decision Memorandum 117, Washington, July 2, 1971

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 427, Backchannel Files, Backchannel Messages, 1971, SALT. Top Secret; Nodis; SALT. Copies were sent to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the senior members of the U.S. SALT Delegation.

    Vol. XLI, Western Europe; NATO, 1969-1972

    United Kingdom

    • 344. Response to National Security Study Memorandum 123, Washington, July 2, 1971

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, NSC Institutional Files (H-Files), Box H–182, National Security Study Memoranda, NSSM 123. Top Secret; Sensitive; Restricted Data. Sent to Irwin, Packard, Moorer, and Helms. Copies were sent to the Director, Arms Control and Disarmament Agency and Chairman, Atomic Energy Commission. A title page, table of contents, and the enclosures are not printed.

    Vol. E-2, Documents on Arms Control and Nonproliferation, 1969-1972

    Conferences on Nuclear and World Disarmament and Soviet UN Initiative on Non-Use of Force

    • 327. Telegram 119361 From the Department of State to the Embassy in the United Kingdom, Washington, July 2, 1971, 1555Z

      The telegram transmitted guidance on the position the U.S. intended to take concerning the Soviet proposed five-power nuclear disarmament conference, to be used in consultations with the UK and French embassies. The U.S. was cautiously optimistic, but intended to investigate into Soviet motivations before making any substantial response.

      Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–1973, DEF 18–3. Secret. Also sent to Paris. It was repeated to Moscow, USMission Geneva, Hong Kong, and USNATO. Drafted by Spiers (PM), Shaw (PM/DCA) and Goodby (EUR/RPM); cleared by Hillenbrand (EUR), Garthoff (PM), Brown (EA), McGuire (EUR/RPM), Farley (ACDA), and Sonnenfeldt (White House); and approved by Richardson.

    Vol. E-5, Part 1, Documents on Sub-Saharan Africa, 1969-1972

    The Horn

    Vol. E-10, Documents on American Republics, 1969-1972

    Argentina

  • The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.

    Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.

Audiovisual Holdings

Context (External Sources)