Introduction
This almanac page for Wednesday, July 18, 1973, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Tuesday, July 17, 1973
Next Date: Thursday, July 19, 1973
Schedule and Public Documents
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The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at Naval Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland
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The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
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Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.
To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.
- Statement Announcing Measures To Be Taken Under Phase IV of the Economic Stabilization Program
- Executive Order 11730—Further Providing for the Stabilization of the Economy
- Proclamation 4230—Proclamation Amending Part 3 of the Appendix to the Tariff Schedules of the United States With Respect to the Importation of Agricultural Commodities
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The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
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The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.
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Selective document listing
President's Office Files
The President's Office Files consists of materials drawn together by the Special Files Unit from several administrative subdivisions within the White House Office. It is the handwriting and sensitive papers sent to the Staff Secretary that now comprise much of the President's Office Files. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- News Summaries, Unmarked News Summaries, Box 58, News Summaries - July 1973 [8 of 15] [Note: Due to the way News Summary products were compiled, you should also consult nearby days for potentially relevant materials.]
- News Summary, July 18, 1973, (Tuesday nets, wires; comment separate)
- Digest of Mag/Column Comment, July 18, 1973
- News Summaries, Unmarked News Summaries, Box 58, News Summaries - July 1973 [8 of 15] [Note: Due to the way News Summary products were compiled, you should also consult nearby days for potentially relevant materials.]
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The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
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The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
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The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. E-12, Documents on East and Southeast Asia, 1973-1976
Korean Peninsula
241. Memorandum From the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) to Secretary of State Rogers and Secretary of Defense Schlesinger, Washington, July 18, 1973., Washington, July 18, 1973
Kissinger conveyed interim guidance on U.S. policy toward the Korean Peninsula.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 544, Country Files, Far East, Korea, Volume 6, January 1973–October 1973. Secret. According to an attached undated note by Scowcroft to Kissinger, Rogers would probably ignore this guidance, but Clements might be more sympathetic. Scowcroft also believed there was “no need” to send this memorandum to Nixon.
Vol. E-15, Part 2, Documents on Western Europe, 1973-1976, Second, Revised Edition
Federal Republic of Germany, 1973-1976
266. Memorandum for the Record by the Director of the Office of International Security Policy and Planning (Sloss), Washington, July 18, 1973
Summary: Sloss reported a meeting between Schlesinger and Leber.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–1973, POL GER W–US. Secret; Exdis. Sloss did not initial the memorandum which was sent to the Assistant Secretary of State for Politico-Military Affairs Spiers. The meeting was held on July 17. Attached but not published is Tab A, a list of participants and a schedule; and Tab C, an undated draft communiqué. A more detailed memorandum of conversation on this talk, prepared by DOD, is in Washington National Records Center, OSD Files: FRC 330–78–0011, Germany 091.112 30 Jul 73. In a July 18 discussion with Rush, Leber said that his July 17 discussions with Schlesinger had clarified all of the misunderstandings that had arisen in the FRG and Western Europe with respect to U.S. policy. (Memorandum of conversation, July 18; National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–1973, POL GER W–US)
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The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.
Audiovisual Holdings
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The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-E1206 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1206-10, Julie Nixon Eisenhower greeting American Legion's Girls Nation delegates and accepting an award certificate. 7/18/1973, Washington, D. C. White House. Julie Nixon Eisenhower, unidentified American Legion Auxiliary Girls Nation representatives.
Roll WHPO-E1223 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1223-, Western White House La Casa Pacifica residence buildings. American flag flying on flagpole. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House complex, La Casa Pacifica, exteriors.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1223-03, Western White House La Casa Pacifica residence arched entrance, driveway and garden planted with yellow and orange blooming flower. American flag flying on flagpole. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House complex, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
Roll WHPO-E1224 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1224-, Western White House complex, La Casa Pacifica residence and grounds. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House complex, La Casa Pacifica, exteriors.
Roll WHPO-E1225 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1225-, Western White House, La Casa Pacifica gardens, plants and landscape. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California La Casa Pacifica, Western White House Grounds, exterior.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1225-07, Western White House, La Casa Pacifica multicolored garden flowers in bloom near residence building. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California La Casa Pacifica, Western White House Grounds, exterior.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1225-11, View of the ocean, a small pond and sand trap on the golf course seen from a park bench placed under a pine tree on the Western White House, La Casa Pacifica grounds. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California La Casa Pacifica, Western White House Grounds.
Roll WHPO-E1226 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1226-, Western White House, La Casa Pacifica grounds, gardens, plants and landscape. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California La Casa Pacifica, Western White House Grounds, exterior.
Roll WHPO-E1227 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1227-, Western White House, La Casa Pacifica grounds, gardens, plants and landscape. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California La Casa Pacifica, Western White House Grounds, exterior.
Roll WHPO-E1228 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1228-, Western White House, La Casa Pacifica grounds and residence. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1228-01, Western White House, La Casa Pacifica residence building and palm trees, with walkway on right over lawn area. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1228-02, View of the ocean, a small pond and sand trap on the golf course seen from a park bench placed under a pine tree on the Western White House, La Casa Pacifica grounds. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
Roll WHPO-E1229 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1229-, Western White House La Casa Pacifica residence arched entrance doorway, driveway and garden flowers in bloom. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1229-01, Western White House La Casa Pacifica residence arched entrance doorway, driveway and garden flowers in bloom. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1229-04, View looking out of a Western White House La Casa Pacifica residence arched doorway toward the driveway and other buildings. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
Roll WHPO-E1230 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1230-, Western White House, La Casa Pacifica residence and grounds. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
Roll WHPO-E1231 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1231-, Western White House, La Casa Pacifica tiled patio courtyard and outdoor fireplace. Staircase in the courtyard leading to second floor. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1231-07, Western White House, La Casa Pacifica tiled patio courtyard and outdoor fireplace. Staircase in the courtyard leading to second floor. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
Roll WHPO-E1232 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1232-, Western White House La Casa Pacifica residence arched entrance doorway, driveway, palm trees and landscape plants. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1232-06, Western White House La Casa Pacifica residence arched entrance doorway, driveway, palm trees and landscape plants. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California Western White House, La Casa Pacifica, exterior.
Roll WHPO-E1233 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1233-, View of a lush garden area taken through windows from interior room or hallway of the Western White House La Casa Pacifica. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California La Casa Pacifica, Western White House grounds, interior.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E1233-08, View of a lush garden area taken through windows from interior room or hallway of the Western White House La Casa Pacifica. 7/18/1973, San Clemente, California La Casa Pacifica, Western White House grounds, interior.
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The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
B - Vice-Presidential (Agnew and Ford)
- WHCA-SR-B-250
Vice President Agnew Interview with Stewart Alsop. (7/18/1973, [no location provided])
Runtime: 0:55:48
Production credits: Recorded by Vice President Agnew's staff
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. Technical notes: 3 minutes and 49 seconds of silence at end of recording removed from access copies.
D - First Family
- WHCA-SR-D-051
Julie Nixon Eisenhower greets the Girls' Nation, American Legion Auxiliary in the State Dining Room. (7/18/1973, State Dining Room, The White House)
Runtime: 3:45
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by DB (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
S - White House Press Office Briefings (continuation of the L-series)
- WHCA-SR-S-209
Press briefing and medical bulletin with Ronald Ziegler. (7/18/1973, Bethesda Naval Hospital)
Runtime: 25:00:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media, press secretary
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by RHS (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-S-210
Remarks by David Parker to White House interns. (7/18/1973, EOB Conference Room (450))
Runtime: 1:03:00
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by DB (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-S-211
Press economic briefing by George Shultz, Herbert Stein, and John Dunlop. (7/18/1973, East Room, White House)
Runtime: 31:55:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by LDH (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-S-212
Briefing of 50 members of Businessmen's Council by George Shultz, Herbert Stein, and John Dunlop. (7/18/1973, Family Theater)
Runtime: 1:05:20
Keywords: Briefings, private briefings
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by REEJR (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-S-214
Press briefing by Dr. H. M. Ramirez and Mr. Moe Garcia. (7/18/1973, EOB Conference Room (450))
Runtime: 0:39:11
Keywords: Press conference, news conference, interviews, media, briefings, Cabinet Committee on Opportunities for Spanish Speaking People (CCOSSP), Presidents, advisors, meetings.
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by GSA; Recorded by Earl Doss (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. Technical notes: 57 minutes and 35 seconds of silence at end of recording removed from access copies.
- WHCA-SR-B-250
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The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-6444
Weekly News Summary, Tape X.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 0:30
1. Reasoner/Kaplow: Phase IV with Secretary Shultz. Time Code Start: 01:24. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, wage and price controls, freezes, prices, costs, increases, decreases, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money. Network: ABC.
2. Reasoner/Bergman: Airlines losing money. Time Code Start: 04:55. Keywords: businesses, aviation industry, commercial airlines, aircraft, planes, jets, airliners, profits, credit, loans, cash, currency, funding, losses. Network: ABC.
3. Reasoner/Donaldson: Watergate hearings with LaRue. Time Code Start: 08:40. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations, Presidents, speeches. Network: ABC.
4. Reasoner/Landay: The White House tapes; White House Communication Administration (WHCA) tapped phones for former President Johnson (LBJ). Time Code Start: 16:11. Keywords: bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: ABC.
5. Reasoner: Commentary on OK to laugh. Time Code Start: 25:40. Keywords: humor, permissions. Network: ABC. - WHCA-6445
Weekly News Summary, Tape XI.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 1:00
1. Chancellor/Levine: Phase IV with Secretary Shultz. Time Code Start: 00:45. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, wage and price controls, freezes, prices, costs, increases, decreases, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money. Network: NBC.
2. Chancellor/Jamison: Food prices; Woodstock. Time Code Start: 03:53. Keywords: food, costs, sales, increases, shortages, music, performance, musicians, concerts, shows, hippies, Max Yasgur, farms. Network: NBC.
3. Chancellor/Duke: Watergate hearings; Archibald Cox wants a copy of President Nixon's tapes. Time Code Start: 07:50. Keywords: law officials, attorneys, lawyers, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: NBC.
4. Chancellor: Other Presidents made tapes. Time Code Start: 11:52. Keywords: Presidents, history, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: NBC.
5. Chancellor/Oliver: President Nixon better; Federal Trade Commission (FTC) vs the oil industry; Alaskan oil pipeline, Alaska wants it. Time Code Start: 13:25. Keywords: consumer protection agency, trade regulation, antitrust enforcement, petroleum, gasoline, oil crisis, energy crisis, transportation, shortages. Network: NBC.
6. Chancellor: More on Watergate with Anthony Ulasewicz. Time Code Start: 23:50. Keywords: private investigators, the Bagman, payments, couriers, informants, spying, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: NBC.
7. Mudd/Rather: Food prices, Phase IV. Time Code Start: 30:56. Keywords: food, wage and price controls, freezes, prices, costs, increases, decreases, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money. Network: CBS.
8. Mudd/Morton: Capitol Hill reaction to Phase IV. Time Code Start: 33:04. Keywords: Congress, House of Representatives, Vietnam War, reactions, cabinet, advisors, wage and price controls, freezes, prices, costs, increases, decreases, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money. Network: CBS.
9. Mudd/Hall/Reiter/Henderson: Food shortage. Time Code Start: 36:25. Keywords: food, shortages. Network: CBS.
10. Mudd/Schorr: Watergate hearings with LaRue. Time Code Start: 42:00. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, officials, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations, Presidents, speeches. Network: CBS.
11. Mudd/Schorr: Anthony Ulasewicz testifies. Time Code Start: 45:47. Keywords: private investigators, the Bagman, payments, couriers, informants, spying, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: CBS.
12. Mudd/Goldberg: Fuel shortage; trust busting. Time Code Start: 51:37. Keywords: energy crisis, petroleum, oil, gasoline, fuel, shortages, rationing, allocations. Network: CBS. - WHCA-W-197
Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of Anthony Ulasewicz Patrick J. Buchanan, Presidential Speechwriter.
Undetermined
Runtime: 01:34:55 - WHCA-W-198
Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of Anthony Ulaceiwitz Richard Nixon.
NBC, CBS
Runtime: 01:02:50 - WHCA-W-199
Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of Anthony Ulasewicz; and Testimony of Fred LaRue
CBS
Runtime: 1:30 - WHCA-W-200
Proceedings of the Senate Watergate Committee Hearings. Testimony of Fred LaRue
NBC
Runtime: 01:36:20
- WHCA-6444
Context (External Sources)
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The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
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Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.