Breadcrumb

July 12, 1974

Introduction

This almanac page for Friday, July 12, 1974, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.

Previous Date: Thursday, July 11, 1974

Next Date: Saturday, July 13, 1974

Schedule and Public Documents

  • The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.

  • The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.

    Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.

  • Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.

    To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.

  • The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.

Archival Holdings

Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.

  • The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings. 

    The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.

    Nixon Library Holdings

    All National Archives Units

National Security Documents

  • The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.

  • The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.

    Vol. XXXIX, European Security

    Basket III, May-December 1974

    Vol. E-14, Part 2, Documents on Arms Control and Nonproliferation, 1973-1976

    • 65. Minutes of Secretary of State Kissinger’s Analytical Staff Meeting, Washington, July 12, 1974, 4:05-4:50 p.m.

      Summary: Kissinger and his staff discussed the urgency of finding a means to prevent future nuclear explosions in India and the immediate neighboring region.

      Source: National Archives, RG 59, Transcripts of Secretary of State Henry Kissinger’s Staff Meetings, 1973–1977, Lot 78D443, Box 4, 7/12/74. Secret. All brackets are in the original except those indicating text that remains classified or that was omitted by the editors and “[any?]”, added for clarity. Attached but not published is a 2–page summary of the meeting, dated July 15, which Samuel Gammon (S/S) signed for Springsteen. There is no indication as to the drafter of the minutes. A draft of the paper under discussion, prepared in response to NSSM 202, is Document 57.

  • The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.

    Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.

Audiovisual Holdings

  • The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    Roll WHPO-E3270 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3270-07-10, President Nixon at Meeting to Discuss Legal Services Legislation. 7/12/1974, Washington, D.C. Oval Office. L-R: President Nixon: Senator Carl T. Curtis, William Timmons, Kenneth Cole (Executive Director of the Domestic Council), Congressman LaMar Barker, President Nixon.

    Roll WHPO-E3271 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3271-02-10, President Nixon Signing the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974. 7/12/1974, Washington, D. C. Oval Office. C. Percy, W. Bennett, W. Brock, H. Cannon, Muskie, W. Roth,C. Albert,R. Madden,G. Mahon,J. Rousselot,H. Schneebeli,D. Clawson,G. Davis,J. McFall,S. Young,D. Martin,A. Ullman,Joel Broyhill,J. Whitten,James Broyhill,B. Harlow,A. Booth, E. Kenna,K. Rush,R. Ash.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3271-12-16, President Nixon Meeting with Dana Mead, Departing Associate Director of the Domestic Council, and family. 7/12/1974, Washington, D.C. Oval Office. President Nixon, Dana Mead, Mrs. Dana Mead, Dana Mead, Jr., Mark Mead.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3271-18-23, President Nixon meeting with departing Associate Director of the Office of Oil and Gas Roy Goodearle and members of his family. 7/12/1974, Washington, D.C. Oval Office. President Nixon, Roy Goodearle, Mrs. Roy Goodearle, Sarah Goodearle, Ellen Goodearle, Doris Goodearle, Harold Goodearle.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3271-25-26, President Nixon meeting with Secretary Earl Butz and Ken Cole. 7/12/1974, Washington, D.C. Oval Office. President Nixon, Kenneth R. Cole, Earl L. Butz.

    Roll WHPO-E3272 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3272-03-20, President Nixon Signing the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974. 7/12/1974, Washington, D. C. Oval Office. C. Percy, W. Bennett, W. Brock, H. Cannon, Muskie, W. Roth,C. Albert, R. Madden, G. Mahon, J. Rousselot, H. Schneebeli,D. Clawson,G. Davis,J. McFall,S. Young,D. Martin,A. Ullman,Joel Broyhill,J. Whitten,James Broyhill, Bryce N. Harlow, A. Booth, E. Kenna, K. Rush, R. Ash.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3272-22-28, President Nixon Meeting with Secretary Earl Butz and Ken Cole. 7/12/1974, Washington, D.C. Oval Office. President Nixon, Kenneth R. Cole, Earl L. Butz.

    Roll WHPO-E3273 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3273-, Washington National Cathedral funeral service for Chief Justice Earl Warren, Flag draped casket, Honor Guard pall bearers, President Nixon and Pat Nixon escort Mrs. Warren, dignitaries leaving, President Nixon and Mrs. Nixon at the hearse. 7/12/1974, Washington, D. C. Washington National Cathedral. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Archbishop Hannon, Rabbi Fine, Honor Guard, Mrs. Earl Warren.

    Roll WHPO-E3274 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3274-, Washington National Cathedral funeral service for Chief Justice Earl Warren, Flag draped casket, dignitaries. 7/12/1974, Washington, D. C. Washington National Cathedral. President Nixon, Archbishop Hannon, Rabbi Fine, Carl B. Albert, Caspar W. Weinberger, Mrs. Earl Warren, dignitaries.

    Roll WHPO-E3275 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3275-, President Nixon greets young performers with the Wu Shu Martial Arts and Acrobatic Troupe from the People's Republic of China, while Chinese officials and Huang Chen, Liaison Office Chief of P.R.C. in U.S., stand nearby. Troupe members performing. 7/12/1974, Washington, D. C. White House, Rose Garden. President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, Huang Chen, Wu Shu Martial Arts and Acrobatic Troupe members.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3275-07, President Nixon greets young performers with the Wu Shu Martial Arts and Acrobatic Troupe from the People's Republic of China, while Chinese officials and Huang Chen, Liaison Office Chief of P.R.C. in U.S., stand nearby. 7/12/1974, Washington, D. C. White House, Rose Garden. President Nixon, possibly Huang Chen, Wu Shu Martial Arts and Acrobatic Troupe members.

    Roll WHPO-E3276 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3276-, Reception line: Pat Nixon meeting with Mrs. Dorothy Height (National President) first, then 150 unidentified ladies from the National Council of Negro Women. Single and group shots taken. 7/12/1974, Washington, D. C. White House, Blue Room. Pat Nixon, Mrs. Dorothy Height, unidentified women.

    Roll WHPO-E3277 Photographer: Fitz-Patrick | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3277-, Reception line: Pat Nixon meeting 150 unidentified ladies from the National Council of Negro Women. 7/12/1974, Washington, D. C. White House, Blue Room. Pat Nixon, Mrs. Dorothy Height, unidentified women.

    Roll WHPO-E3278 Photographer: Fitz-Patrick | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3278-03-10, Unidentified Leaders of the National Council of Negro Women relaxing in an ante room. 7/12/1974, Washington, D. C. White House, Blue Room. Pat Nixon, Mrs. Dorothy Height, unidentified women.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3278-12-36, Reception line: Pat Nixon meeting with Mrs. Dorothy Height (National President) first, then 150 unidentified ladies from the National Council of Negro Women. 7/12/1974, Washington, D. C. White House, Blue Room. Pat Nixon, Mrs. Dorothy Height, unidentified women.

    Roll WHPO-E3282 Photographer: Moon | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3282-09A-10A, President Nixon and Pat Nixon leave their helicopter at the heliport at the Western White House, La Casa Pacifica in San Clemente. 7/12/1974, San Clemente, California La Casa Pacifica. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Tricia Cox, Edward F. Cox.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3282-11A-13A, Board golf cart with Tricia and Ed Cox, and drive away from San Clemente compound helipad. 7/12/1974, San Clemente, California La Casa Pacifica. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Tricia Cox, Edward F. Cox.

    Roll WHPO-E3287 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3287-02A-05A, Three unidentified officials near a golf cart at Western White House Administration Building sign. 7/12/1974, San Clemente, CA Western White House, La Casa Pacifica. unidentified officials.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3287-07A, Ron Ziegler near the patio at the Western White House, La Casa Pacifica. 7/12/1974, San Clemente, CA Western White House, La Casa Pacifica. Ron Ziegler.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3287-08A-21A, President Nixon and Vice President Ford walk away from patio leading to President Nixon's office and speak at press conference on lawn . 7/12/1974, San Clemente, CA Western White House, La Casa Pacifica. President Nixon, Gerald R. Ford, Ron Ziegler, Robert T. Hartmann, secret service security agent, press & news photographers, unidentified officials.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3287-10A, President Nixon and Vice President Ford standing outside on the patio near the President's Western White House office. 7/12/1974, San Clemente, CA Western White House, La Casa Pacifica. President Nixon, Gerald R. Ford.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3287-13A, President Nixon and Vice President Ford standing outside on the patio near the President's Western White House office. 7/12/1974, San Clemente, CA Western White House, La Casa Pacifica. President Nixon, Gerald R. Ford.

    Roll WHPO-E3289 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3289-01A-04A, President Nixon bids farewell at Marine One helicopter to Lt. Col. James M. Perryman, Jr., departing Marine Helicopter Squadron 1 Commanding Officer. 7/12/1974, Andrews Air Force Base, MD helicopter on tarmac. President Nixon, Lt. Col. James M. Perryman, Jr.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3289-05A-09A, Director of OMB, Roy Ash and Counsellor Ken Rush talk during a meeting while enroute to San Clemente, California, aboard Air Force One (AF1). 7/12/1974, mid-air Air Force One "Spirit of 76". L-R: Roy L. Ash, Kenneth Rush.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3289-10A-14A, President Nixon speaking with economic advisors Rush (with glasses on) and Ash. 7/12/1974, mid-air Air Force One "Spirit of 76". L-R: Roy L. Ash, Kenneth Rush.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3289-14A, President Nixon seated aboard Air Force One (AF1) in a private sitting room while meeting with economic advisors Kenneth Rush (with glasses on) and Roy Ash. 7/12/1974, mid-air Air Force One "Spirit of 76". President Nixon, Roy L. Ash, Kenneth Rush.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3289-16A-17A, President and Pat Nixon disembark Marine One helicopter at San Clemente compound helipad. 7/12/1974, San Clemente, CA La Casa Pacifica. President Nixon, Pat Nixon.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3289-18A-20A, President Nixon and Pat Nixon with Tricia and Ed Cox waving while seated in a golf cart. 7/12/1974, San Clemente, CA La Casa Pacifica, Western White House. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Tricia and Ed Cox.
  • The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    I - Various Administration Events

    • WHCA-SR-I-139
      Funeral service for Chief Justice Earl Warren at the Washington Cathedral. (7/12/1974)

      Runtime: 60:00:00

      Keywords: Church service, worship service, prayer service, religion

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

    P - Formal Presidential Remarks

    • WHCA-SR-P-740706
      Remarks by President Nixon while signing Budget Impoundment Control Act of 1974. (7/12/1974)

      Runtime: 2:59

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
    • WHCA-SR-P-740707
      Photo opportunity with Chinese Wanchu Ballet Troupe. (7/12/1974)

      Runtime: 15:03

      Keywords: People's Republic of China

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

    S - White House Press Office Briefings (continuation of the L-series)

    • WHCA-SR-S-667
      Press briefing by Roy Ash. (7/12/1974, White House Press Lobby)

      Runtime: 36:13:00

      Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
    • WHCA-SR-S-668
      Press briefing by Gerald Warren. (7/12/1974, White House Press Lobby)

      Runtime: 20:50

      Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
  • The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    • WHCA-7062
      "Martin Agronsky: Evening Edition". John W. Dean III.
      NBC
      Runtime: 0:29:28
    • WHCA-7067
      Weekly News Summary, Tape III.
      ALL NETWORKS
      Runtime: 1:00

      7. Reasoner/Schoumacher: Ehrlichman found guilty. Time Code Start: 09:52. Keywords: advisors, counsels, attorneys, lawyers, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: ABC.

      8. Reasoner/Donaldson/Jarriel: Impeachment; House Judiciary Committee questions assistant Attorney General Henry Petersen; Chairperson Peter Rodino announces no live cameras during final impeachment debate;. Time Code Start: 13:09. Keywords: Presidents, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, impeachment, voting, House of Representatives, Congress. Network: ABC.

      9. Reasoner/Gill: Watergate committee wraps it up. Time Code Start: 17:30. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: ABC.

      10. Reasoner/Snell: Senator Gurney's political life. Time Code Start: 19:00. Keywords: Senators, political activities, ideology. Network: ABC.

      11. Reasoner/Reynolds: President Nixon and First Lady Pat Nixon attend former Supreme Court Justice Earl Warren's funeral. Time Code Start: 21:27. Keywords: law officials, courts, judges, Presidents, law officials, courts, judges, death memorials, funerals, burials, internments, religious services. Network: ABC.

      12. Reasoner: Commentary on the good old days. Time Code Start: 24:02. Keywords: American, history, nostalgia,. Network: ABC.

      13. Brokaw/Stern: Ehrlichman found guilty. Time Code Start: 25:58. Keywords: advisors, counsels, attorneys, lawyers, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: NBC.

      14. Brokaw/Cochran: Confusion over how President Nixon feels about impeachment with President Nixon's attorney St. Clair, Ron Ziegler. Time Code Start: 27:50. Keywords: Presidents, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, impeachment. Network: NBC.

      15. Brokaw/Scherer: Petersen testifies before House Judiciary Committee with Seiberling, President Nixon's attorney St. Clair, McClory. Time Code Start: 29:20. Keywords: Watergate, law officials, Senate committee hearings, investigations, officials, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: NBC.

      16. Brokaw: President Nixon signs bill to control federal budget. Time Code Start: 31:19. Keywords: bills, laws, signings, government, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices. Network: NBC.

      17. Brokaw/Kiker: President Nixon and First Lady Pat Nixon attend Supreme Court Justice Earl Warren's funeral. Time Code Start: 31:50. Keywords: law officials, courts, judges, Presidents, law officials, courts, judges, death memorials, funerals, burials, internments, religious services. Network: NBC.

      18. Cronkite/Graham: Ehrlichman found guilty. Time Code Start: 33:30. Keywords: advisors, counsels, attorneys, lawyers, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: CBS.

      19. Cronkite/Morton: Petersen testifies before Judiciary Committee. Time Code Start: 36:28. Keywords: Senate committee hearings, Watergate, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: CBS.

      20. Cronkite: Confusion over how President Nixon feels about impeachment. Time Code Start: 38:30. Keywords: Presidents, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, impeachment. Network: CBS.

      21. Cronkite/Schorr: Watergate committee wraps it up with Weicker, Ervin. Time Code Start: 39:00. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: CBS.

      22. Cronkite: President Nixon signs bill to control federal spending. Time Code Start: 40:43. Keywords: bills, laws, signings, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices. Network: CBS.

      23. Cronkite: Supreme Court Justice Earl Warren funeral rites. Time Code Start: 41:20. Keywords: law officials, courts, judges, Presidents, law officials, courts, judges, death memorials, funerals, burials, internments, religious services. Network: CBS.

Context (External Sources)