Breadcrumb

February 22, 1974

Introduction

This almanac page for Friday, February 22, 1974, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.

Previous Date: Thursday, February 21, 1974

Next Date: Saturday, February 23, 1974

Schedule and Public Documents

  • The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.

  • The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.

    Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.

  • Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.

    To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.

  • The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.

Archival Holdings

Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.

National Security Documents

  • The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.

  • The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.

    Vol. XXXVI, Energy Crisis, 1969-1974

    October 6, 1973-March 22, 1974

    • 328. Telegram From the Department of State to the Embassy in Saudi Arabia, Washington, February 22, 1974, 0135Z

      Source: Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Kissinger Papers, Box CL 207, Geopolitical Files, Saudi Arabia, 4 Jan–6 Feb 74. Secret; Immediate; Cherokee; Nodis. Drafted on February 1 by Sisco and approved by Kissinger. Repeated Immediate to Cairo.

    Vol. E-6, Documents on Africa, 1973-1976

    Horn of Africa

    • 101. Memorandum From Harold Horan and Richard T. Kennedy of the National Security Council Staff to Secretary of State Kissinger, Washington, February 22, 1974

      Horan and Kennedy informed Kissinger of the need to make an urgent decision about Haile Selassie’s May 1973 request for military assistance.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 736, Country Files, Africa, Ethiopia Vol. II. Secret. Sent for information. A handwritten notation next to the word “Information” reads: “Urgent.” A handwritten note, dated February 23, on White House notepaper under the initials RCM was attached to the document and reads: “Mtg w/Sec for clrnc. Scowcroft has seen and been briefed as to Horan concurrence.” Tab A, telegram 1859 from Addis Ababa, February 19, is not published.

    Zaire

    Vol. E-8, Documents on South Asia, 1973-1976

    India-Pakistan 1

    • 157. Memorandum From the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) to President Nixon, Washington, February 22, 1974

      Secretary of State Kissinger recommended text for a congratulatory note to be sent to Prime Minister Bhutto and Prime Minister Mujibur Rahman on the occasion of Pakistan’s formal recognition of Bangladesh.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 628, Country Files, Middle East, Pakistan, Vol. XI, November 1973–August 1974. Limited Official Use. Sent for action. It was approved by Haig for Nixon. An attached telegram with a copy of Nixon’s congratulation message was transmitted immediate to Dhaka, Islamabad, Lahore, London, and New Delhi on the same day. (Ibid.)

    Vol. E-11, Part 2, Documents on South America, 1973-1976

    Chile

    • 158. Telegram 846 From the Embassy in Chile to the Department of State, Santiago, February 22, 1974, 2214Z

      Summary: Popper outlined ways in which the Chilean Government might articulate its response to accusations of human rights abuses in order to dampen international criticism of the regime.

      Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Foreign Policy File, P740146–0996. Confidential; Immediate; Exdis. Repeated immediate to Moscow, Mexico, and USUN. Telegram 564 from USUN, February 20, reported on a Chilean request for U.S. support in defeating an effort to establish a working group of the U.N. Human Rights Commission to visit Chile and investigate alleged human rights violations. (Ibid., Central Foreign Policy File, [no film number])

    Vol. E-15, Part 1, Documents on Eastern Europe, 1973-1976

    Poland

    • 47. Memorandum From A. Denis Clift of the National Security Council Staff to Secretary of State Kissinger, Washington, February 22, 1974., Washington, February 22, 1974

      Clift recommended that the U.S. invite First Secretary Gierek to visit the United States in 1974.

      Source: Ford Library, National Security Adviser, NSC Staff for Europe, Canada, and Ocean Affairs, Convenience Files, Box 71, October 1974—Poland—First Secretary Gierek (1) WH. Confidential; Nodis. Sent for action. Attached but not published are Tab A, an undated draft schedule for Gierek’s visit, Tab B, a February 15 memorandum from Executive Secretary Springsteen to Scowcroft on preparations for Gierek’s visit, and Tab C, memorandum of conversations, December 4, 1973, Davies had had with staff of the Polish Ministry of Foreign Affairs regarding their positive reactions to the proposed Gierek visit to the U.S. Kissinger did not initial any option.

  • The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.

    Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.

Audiovisual Holdings

  • The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    Roll WHPO-E2263 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2263-03-17, Meeting with Executive Protective Serivces and Maryland State Police Representatives. 2/22/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, unidentified police officers.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2263-08, Meeting with law enforcement personnel who assisted in protecting the White House from damage by a stolen helicopter on February 17, 1974, including Executive Protective Services and Maryland State Police representatives. 2/22/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, unidentified police officers.

    Roll WHPO-E2267 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2267-02-09, Rabbi Baruch Korff, General Chairman of the NCCFP, presenting President Nixon with a proclamation document during an East Room reception honoring the National Citizens Committee for Fairness to the Presidency (NCCFP). 2/22/1974, Washington, D.C. East Room. President Nixon, Rabbi Baruch Korff, unidentified officials.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2267-05, Rabbi Baruch Korff, General Chairman of the NCCFP, presenting President Nixon with a proclamation document during an East Room reception honoring the National Citizens Committee for Fairness to the Presidency (NCCFP). 2/22/1974, Washington, D.C. East Room. President Nixon, Rabbi Baruch Korff, unidentified officials.
  • The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    B - Vice-Presidential (Agnew and Ford)

    • WHCA-SR-B-259
      Luncheon given by Rabbi Korff, Nat. Citizens Comm. Fairness to Pres.-Mayflower Hotel. (2/22/1974)

      Runtime: 8:00

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

    P - Formal Presidential Remarks

    • WHCA-SR-P-740220
      Remarks by President Nixon to Nat'l Citizens for Fairness to the Presidency with Rabbi Baruch Korff. (2/22/1974)

      Runtime: 18:45

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

    S - White House Press Office Briefings (continuation of the L-series)

    • WHCA-SR-S-501
      Press briefing by Ronald Ziegler. (2/22/1974, White House Press Lobby)

      Runtime: 53:20:00

      Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media, press secretary

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
  • The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    • WHCA-6806
      Weekly News Summary, Tape III.
      ALL NETWORKS

      20. Smith/Kincaid: Report from Chicago, Illinois stating that the cost of living is rising. Time Code Start: 37:00. Keywords: economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices. Network: ABC.

      21. Reasoner/Peterson: Maryland suit against Energy Commission. Time Code Start: 40:10. Keywords: lawsuits, agencies. Network: ABC.

      22. Smith/Jarriel/Donaldson: Impeachment committee will not let television cameras in hearing room. Time Code Start: 42:20. Keywords: Presidents, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, impeachment, voting, House of Representatives, Congress, media, TV, programs, broadcasting, restricted access, blackout. Network: ABC.

      23. Smith: Commentary on comparing depression and energy crisis. Time Code Start: 46:00. Keywords: petroleum, oil, gasoline, fuel, shortages, rationing, natural resources. Network: ABC.

      24. Chancellor/Levine: Cost of living; states are complaining about gas shortage with Governor Schneiker. Time Code Start: 47:35. Keywords: energy crisis, petroleum, oil supply, gasoline, fuel, shortages, rationing. Network: NBC.

      25. Chancellor/Nessen: Vice President Gerald Ford speaks at dinner for support of President Nixon. Time Code Start: 50:07. Keywords: Vice Presidents, speeches, statements, Watergate, hearings, burglary, impeachment, resignations, investigations. Network: NBC.

      26. Chancellor/Scherrer: Impeachment inquiry. Time Code Start: 51:58. Keywords: House of Representatives, Congress, prosecutions, Senate committee hearings, investigations, impeachment. Network: NBC.

      27. Brinkley: Commentary on President Nixon's tax returns may have affected people's feelings toward their own taxes. Time Code Start: 54:14. Keywords: Presidents, Internal Revenue Service, taxes, taxation, revenue, audits, investigations, state taxes. Network: NBC.

      28. Cronkite/Hall: John Reginald Murphy may be released tonight. Time Code Start: 55:54. Keywords: Militants, terrorism, organizations, kidnapping, victims. Network: CBS.

      29. Cronkite/Threldkeld: Patty Hearst kidnapping, more food given to the poor. Time Code Start: 57:53. Keywords: Symbionese Liberation Army, SLA, militants, organizations, plots, conspiracy, conspiracies, kidnappings, terrorism, victims, crime, crimes, offences, infractions, criminals, criminality, law breaking, law and order. Network: CBS.
    • WHCA-6807
      Weekly News Summary, Tape IV.
      ALL NETWORKS

      1. Cronkite/Benton: Gas shortage with William Simon. Time Code Start: 00:00. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, energy crisis, petroleum, oil supply, gasoline, fuel, shortages, rationing. Network: CBS.

      2. Cronkite/Morton: Impeachment inquiry with Representative Hutchinson. Time Code Start: 02:00. Keywords: House of Representatives, Congress, prosecutions, Senate committee hearings, investigations, impeachment. Network: CBS.

      3. Cronkite/Wagner: President Nixon's tax deductions. Time Code Start: 03:50. Keywords: Presidents, Internal Revenue Service, taxes, taxation, revenue, audits, investigations, state taxes. Network: CBS.

      4. Cronkite: Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and involvement in Watergate coverup. Time Code Start: 05:18. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, national security, intelligence gathering, covert activities, spying, espionage. Network: CBS.

Context (External Sources)