Introduction
This almanac page for Monday, April 9, 1973, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Sunday, April 8, 1973
Next Date: Tuesday, April 10, 1973
Schedule and Public Documents
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The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.
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The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
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Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.
To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.
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The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
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The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
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Selective document listing
President's Office Files
The President's Office Files consists of materials drawn together by the Special Files Unit from several administrative subdivisions within the White House Office. It is the handwriting and sensitive papers sent to the Staff Secretary that now comprise much of the President's Office Files. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- News Summaries, Unmarked News Summaries, Box 54, News Summaries - April 2-14, 1973 [5 of 10] [Note: Due to the way News Summary products were compiled, you should also consult nearby days for potentially relevant materials.]
- Weekend News Review, April 9, 1973
- Digest of Weekend News Comments, April 9, 1973
- News Summaries, Unmarked News Summaries, Box 54, News Summaries - April 2-14, 1973 [6 of 10]
- Review of Magazines and Other Comment, Week of April 9, 1973
President's Personal File
The President's Personal File is essentially a President's secretary's file, kept by Rose Mary Woods, personal secretary to the President, for two purposes: (1) preserving for posterity a collection of documents particularly close to the President, whether because he dictated or annotated them, or because of the importance of the correspondent or the event concerned and (2) giving appropriate attention–letters of gratitude, invitations to White House social events, and the like–to members and important friends and supporters of the Nixon administration. This generalization does not describe all the varied materials of a file group which is essentially a miscellany, but it does identify the reason for the existence of the file group's core. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- President's Speech File
- News Summaries, Unmarked News Summaries, Box 54, News Summaries - April 2-14, 1973 [5 of 10] [Note: Due to the way News Summary products were compiled, you should also consult nearby days for potentially relevant materials.]
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The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
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The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
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The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
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The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. XXV, Arab-Israeli Crisis and War, 1973
Arab-Israeli Crisis and War, 1973
45. Memorandum From Harold H. Saunders and William B. Quandt of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Washington, April 9, 1973
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 610, Country Files, Middle East, Israel, Vol. 12, Mar. 73–Oct. 73. Secret. Sent for information.
Vol. XXVII, Iran; Iraq, 1973-1976
Iraq, January 1973-December 1974
210. Telegram From the Interests Section in Baghdad to the Department of State, Baghdad, April 9, 1973, 1002Z
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Foreign Policy Files, [no film number]. Confidential. Repeated to Amman, Beirut, Jidda, Kuwait, London, Moscow, Paris, Tehran, Tripoli, and Cairo.
Vol. XXXIII, SALT II, 1972-1980
SALT II, 1972-1980
20. Backchannel Message From the Chief of the Delegation to the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (Johnson) to the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger), Geneva, April 9, 1973, 1328Z
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 427, Backchannel Files, Backchannel Messages–1973/74–SALT–Geneva. Top Secret; Immediate; Exclusive Eyes Only.
Vol. E-12, Documents on East and Southeast Asia, 1973-1976
Korean Peninsula
236. Transcript of Telephone Conversation Between the President’s Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) and Deputy Secretary of State Rush, Washington, April 9, 1973, 5:58 p.m., Washington, April 9, 1973, 5:58 p.m.
Kissinger and Rush discussed whether UNCURK should be abolished.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, Henry Kissinger Telephone Conversation Transcripts, Box 19–2 [March–April 1973]. No classification marking. Kissinger was in Washington. A transcript of Kissinger’s and Rush’s earlier conversation about UNCURK, April 7, is ibid.
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The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.
Audiovisual Holdings
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Visit the White House Tapes finding aid to learn about the taping system's operation and archival processing.
Old Executive Office Building
- 425-31; Unknown between 12:01 p.m. & 12:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 425-32; 12:07 p.m. - 12:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 425-33; 12:11 p.m. - 12:13 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator; Ehrlichman, John D.
- 425-34; Unknown between 12:13 p.m. & 1:24 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Kissinger, Henry A.
- 425-35; Unknown between 12:13 p.m. & 1:24 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 425-36; Unknown between 12:13 p.m. & 1:24 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 425-37; Unknown between 12:13 p.m. & 1:24 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 425-38; 1:24 p.m. - 1:25 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 425-39; Unknown between 1:25 p.m. & 2:05 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 425-40; Unknown between 1:25 p.m. & 2:05 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President)
- 425-41; Unknown between 1:25 p.m. & 2:05 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 425-42; Unknown between 1:25 p.m. & 2:05 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 425-43; Unknown between 1:25 p.m. & 2:05 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 425-44; 2:05 p.m. - 2:45 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Ehrlichman, John D.; Garment, Leonard; White House operator
- 425-45; 6:34 p.m. - 7:47 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Kissinger, Henry A.
- 425-46; 7:48 p.m. - 7:50 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Hoopes, David C.
- 425-47; 7:55 p.m. - 8:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ehrlichman, John D.
- 425-48; 8:21 p.m. - 8:23 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ehrlichman, John D.
- 425-49; Unknown between 8:23 p.m. & 9:01 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 425-50; 9:01 p.m. - 9:02 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Eisenhower, Julie Nixon
- 425-51; Unknown between 9:02 p.m. & 9:09 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
Oval Office
- 891-1; 9:47 a.m. - 11:49 a.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); Bull, Stephen B.
- 891-2; 3:01 p.m. - 3:03 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.; [Unknown person(s)]
- 891-3; Unknown between 3:03 p.m. & 3:31 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.; [Unknown person(s)]
- 891-4; 3:31 p.m. - 4:39 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Stockdale, James B.; Scowcroft, Brent G. (Gen.); White House photographer
- 891-5; Unknown between 4:39 p.m. & 5:03 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Scowcroft, Brent G. (Gen.)
- 891-6; Unknown between 4:39 p.m. & 5:03 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Scowcroft, Brent G. (Gen.)
- 891-7; 5:03 p.m. - 6:21 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Flynn, John B.; Scowcroft, Brent G. (Gen.); White House photographer; Sanchez, Manolo; White House operator; Keogh, James
- 891-8; Unknown between 6:21 p.m. & 6:29 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 891-9; Unknown between 6:21 p.m. & 6:29 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 891-10; Unknown between 6:21 p.m. & 6:29 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Kissinger, Henry A.
- 891-11; Unknown between 11:49 a.m. & 3:01 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Sanchez, Manolo
- 891-12; Unknown between 6:21 p.m. & 6:29 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]
- 891-13; Unknown between 6:21 p.m. & 6:29 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); [Unknown person(s)]; Woods, Rose Mary
White House Telephone
- 44-107; Unknown between 12:01 p.m. & 12:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 44-108; 12:07 p.m. - 12:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 44-109; Unknown between 12:07 p.m. & 12:13 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 44-110; Unknown between 12:13 p.m. & 1:25 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 44-111; 1:24 p.m. - 1:25 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Bull, Stephen B.
- 44-112; 2:39 p.m. - 2:39 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 44-113; Unknown between 5:03 p.m. & 6:13 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 44-114; 6:13 p.m. - 6:15 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Keogh, James
- 44-115; 7:55 p.m. - 8:07 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ehrlichman, John D.
- 44-116; Unknown between 8:07 p.m. & 8:21 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 44-117; 8:21 p.m. - 8:23 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Ehrlichman, John D.
- 44-118; Unknown between 8:23 p.m. & 9:01 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); White House operator
- 44-119; Unknown between 9:01 p.m. & 9:02 p.m.; Nixon, Richard M. (President); Eisenhower, Julie Nixon
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The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-E0575 Photographer: Parish, William | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-E0575-, Calvin Collier portraits. 4/9/1973, Washington, D.C. unknown. Calvin Collier.
Roll WHPO-E0576 Photographer: Parish, William | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-E0576-, Douglas Parker portraits. 4/9/1973, Washington, D.C. unknown. Legal counsel Douglas Parker.
Roll WHPO-E0577 Photographer: Parish, William | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-E0577-, Vice President Agnew attending swearing in Executive Branch members. 4/9/1973, Washington, D.C. Executive Office Building. Spiro Agnew, B. A. Bridgewater, Jr., Dudley Mecum, Stanley Ebner, Paul H. O'Neill, John Sawhill, Scott, attendees.
Roll WHPO-E0578 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-E0578-, Kissinger with Agent Seman and family. 4/9/1973, Washington, D.C. unknown. Kissinger, Agent Seman, Mrs. Seman, child.
Roll WHPO-E0579 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-E0579-, President Nixon with former POW (Vietnam Prisoner of War) Rear Admiral Captain James E. Stockdale. 4/9/1973, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, James E. Stockdale (Vietnam Prisoner of War).
Roll WHPO-E0580 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-E0580-, President Nixon receiving diplomatic credentials from the incoming Ambassador from the State of Israel Simcha Dinitz. 4/9/1973, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Ambassador Simcha Dinitz, Mrs. Dinitz, Michael Dinitz, Tamar Dinitz.
Roll WHPO-E0581 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E0581-, President Nixon receiving diplomatic credentials from Ambassadors from Iran, Dahomey, Costa Rica and the State of Israel. 4/9/1973, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Ambassador Ardeshir Zahedi of Iran, Ambassador Tiamiou Adjibade of Dahomey, Ambassador Marco Antonio Lopez Aguero of Costa Rica, Ambassador Simcha Dinitz of Israel, Mrs. Lopez Aguero, Marco Antonio Lopez Aguero, Jr., Maria Lorena Aguero, Tatiana Aguero, Mrs. Dinitz, Michael Dinitz, Tamar Dinitz.
Roll WHPO-E0585 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-E0585-, President Nixon meeting former POW (Vietnam Prisoner of War) Brigadier General John B. Flynn. 4/9/1973, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Brigadier General John B. Flynn (Vietnam Prisoner of War).
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The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
P - Formal Presidential Remarks
- WHCA-SR-P-730405
Film clip on the Trade Bill. (4/9/1973)
Runtime: 0:32
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
S - White House Press Office Briefings (continuation of the L-series)
- WHCA-SR-S-055
Press briefing by Secretary of Agriculture Earl Butz. (4/9/1973, EOB Conference Room (450))
Runtime: 30:00:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by GSA; Recorded by Earl Doss (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-S-056
Press briefing by Gerald Warren. (4/9/1973, White House Press Lobby)
Runtime: 30:00:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by CRB (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
- WHCA-SR-P-730405
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The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-6230
Weekly News Summary, Tape I.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 1:30
26. Smith/Bennett/Burke: Indochina fighting. Time Code Start: 78:13. Keywords: Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam War. Network: ABC.
27. Smith/Geer: More on meat boycott. Time Code Start: 83:14. Keywords: food, meats, animal products, markets, retail stores, prices, costs, increases, shortages, protests, boycotts. Network: ABC.
28. Smith/Shoumacher: Wounded Knee with Means (American Indians). Time Code Start: 85:46. Keywords: American Indians, Native Americans, tribes, American Indian Movement, occupations. Network: ABC.
29. Smith: Pentagon Papers trial testimony of Anthony Russo, admits xeroxing (photocopy) top secret documents on Vietnam War. Time Code Start: 88:33. Keywords: Armed Forces, military, classified documents, secrets, Ellsberg, Russo, Watergate, courts, trials, Supreme Court, Vietnam War, Indochina War, bombings. Network: ABC.
30. Smith/Donaldson: More on Watergate. Time Code Start: 90:23. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: ABC. - WHCA-6231
Weekly News Summary, Tape II.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 1:30
1. Smith: Commentary that Americans have have highest standard of living ever, crime statistics down, drug use decreasing, black Americans better off today, consumer action growing. Time Code Start: 00:00. Keywords: lifestyles, wealth, activists, civil rights, criminal activities, decreases, African Americans, drugs, drug abuse, narcotics, morphine, heroin, marijuana, alcoholism, addicts, addiction,. Network: ABC.
2. Chancellor/Ryan/Jones: Attacks on International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS) helicopters; Cambodia. Time Code Start: 02:04. Keywords: Vietnam War, Vietnam Prisoner of War, releases, exchanges, ceasefires, management organizations, aircraft. Network: NBC.
3. Chancellor: General Haig in Thailand; South Vietnam's President Thieu at the Vatican. Time Code Start: 06:58. Keywords: Vietnam War, South Vietnam, Presidents, travel, trips, Italy, Popes. Network: NBC.
4. Chancellor/Nessen/Bell: Meat ceiling prices. Time Code Start: 07:30. Keywords: food, meats, animal products, markets, retail stores, prices, costs, increases, shortages. Network: NBC.
5. Chancellor: Watergate. Time Code Start: 10:27. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: NBC.
6. Cronkite/Davis: More attacks on International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS) helicopters. Time Code Start: 11:11. Keywords: Vietnam War, Vietnam Prisoner of War, releases, exchanges, ceasefires, management organizations. Network: CBS.
7. Cronkite/Bradley/Wagner: Cambodian war. Time Code Start: 13:30. Keywords: Cambodia, Vietnam War. Network: CBS.
8. Cronkite/Kalb: Ceasefire being violated In Laos, Cambodia. Time Code Start: 15:50. Keywords: Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam War, truces, treaty, treaties, peace, ceasefires, violations,. Network: CBS.
9. Cronkite: Watergate. Time Code Start: 17:05. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: CBS.
10. Cronkite/Schakne: Meat ceiling prices. Time Code Start: 18:00. Keywords: food, meats, animal products, markets, retail stores, prices, costs, increases, shortages. Network: CBS.
11. Sevareid: Commentary on Latin American relations. Time Code Start: 19:54. Keywords: South American, Central America, Mexico, foreign relations. Network: CBS.
12. Cronkite/Morton: Vietnam Veterans Dilemma, Part IV. Time Code Start: 22:34. Keywords: Vietnam War, veterans. Network: CBS.
- WHCA-6230
Context (External Sources)
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The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
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Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.