Introduction
This almanac page for Thursday, March 28, 1974, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Wednesday, March 27, 1974
Next Date: Friday, March 29, 1974
Schedule and Public Documents
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The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.
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The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
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Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.
To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.
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The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
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The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.
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Selective document listing
President's Office Files
The President's Office Files consists of materials drawn together by the Special Files Unit from several administrative subdivisions within the White House Office. It is the handwriting and sensitive papers sent to the Staff Secretary that now comprise much of the President's Office Files. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- News Summaries, Unmarked News Summaries, Box 68, News Summaries - March 1974 [19 of 20] [Note: Due to the way News Summary products were compiled, you should also consult nearby days for potentially relevant materials.]
- News Summary, March 28, 1974, (Wed. nets, wires)
- Review of Thurs AM Papers/Digest of Recent Comment, March 28, 1974
- News Summaries, Unmarked News Summaries, Box 68, News Summaries - March 1974 [19 of 20] [Note: Due to the way News Summary products were compiled, you should also consult nearby days for potentially relevant materials.]
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The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
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The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
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The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. XXXIII, SALT II, 1972-1980
SALT II, 1972-1980
62. Backchannel Message From the President’s Deputy Assistant for National Security Affairs (Scowcroft) to the Chief of the Delegation to the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (Johnson), Washington, March 28, 1974, 1227Z
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 427, Backchannel Files, Backchannel Messages, 1973/74, SALT, Geneva. Secret.
Vol. E-14, Part 1, Documents on the United Nations, 1973-1976
Issues of Representation in International Organizations
62. Telegram 62535 From the Department of State to All Diplomatic Posts, March 28, 1974, 2123Z., March 28, 1974, 2123Z
Sisco informed posts of the United States Government’s continued interest in defeating attempts by the Provisional Revolutionary Government and opposition forces in Cambodia to supplant the Republic of Vietnam and the Khmer Republic in international organizations.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Foreign Policy Files. Confidential. Drafted by Schaller and Rosenberg; cleared by Rothenberg, Buffum, Wenzel, Rives (in draft), Stearns, Ingersoll, and Chase, and in EA/RA (in draft); and approved by Sisco. Repeated to USUN and the Mission to the U.N. in Geneva.
Food Policy
139. Briefing Memorandum From the Coordinator for World Food Conference Affairs (Martin) to Secretary of State Kissinger, Washington, March 28, 1974., Washington, March 28, 1974
Martin informed Kissinger about progress in clarifying U.S. negotiating principles for the World Food Conference and identified issues requiring further consultation.
Source: Department of State, IO/D/AGR Files, Lot 88 D 305, U.N. WFC basic documentation. Limited Official Use. Drafted by Martin and cleared in draft by Katz and Boeker.
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The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.
Audiovisual Holdings
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The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-E2517 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-E2517-02A-03A, Attorney General Saxby in the Mess. 3/28/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Mess Hall.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E2517-04, Attorney General Saxbe and other cabinet or staff members seated at a dining table in the Mess area. Arthur Burns seated in the background smoking a pipe. 3/28/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Mess Hall. William Saxbe, Arthur Burns, unidentified cabinet or staff members.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E2517-06A, President Nixon and Vice President Ford attending a Cabinet meeting. 3/28/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Cabinet Room. President Nixon, Vice President Gerald R. Ford, Kenneth Rush, Under Secretary of State. William E. Simon, Deputy Secretary of Treasury and Administrator of the Federal Energy Office (FEO). William P. Clements, Jr., Deputy Secretary of Defense. Lawrence H. Silberman, Deputy Attorney General. Rogers C. B. Morton, Secretary of the Interior. Earl L. Butz, Secretary of Agriculture. Frederick B. Dent, Secretary of Commerce Peter J. Brennan, Secretary of Labor. Caspar W. Weinberger, Secretary of HEW. James T. Lynn, Secretary of HUD. John W. Barnum, Under Secretary of Transportation. Roy L. Ash, Director of the OMB. Anne Armstrong, Counsellor. Bryce N. Harlow, Counsellor Dean Burch, Counsellor. John A. Scali, Ambassador from the U.S. to the UN. Tony Turner, Assistant Secretary of Commerce. George Bush, Chairman of the Republican National Committee (RNC). Herbert Stein, Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers (CEA). John T. Dunlop, Director of the Cost of Living Council. Kenneth R. Cole, Jr., Executive Director of the Domestic Council. W. J. Usery, Jr., Director of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service. Frederic V. Malek, Deputy Director of the OMB. White House Staff: Alexander M. Haig, Jr., Assistant. Gerald L. Warren, Deputy Press Secretary. Maj. Gen. Brent G. Scowcroft, Deputy Assistant. Raymond K. Price, Jr., Special Consultant. William E. Timmons, Assistant. David N. Parker, Special Assistant David R. Gergen, Special Assistant. Robert T. Hartmann, Assistant to Vice President Ford.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E2517-07, President Nixon and Vice President Ford attending a Cabinet meeting. 3/28/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Cabinet Room. President Nixon, Vice President Gerald R. Ford, Kenneth Rush, Under Secretary of State. William E. Simon, Deputy Secretary of Treasury and Administrator of the Federal Energy Office (FEO). William P. Clements, Jr., Deputy Secretary of Defense. Lawrence H. Silberman, Deputy Attorney General. Rogers C. B. Morton, Secretary of the Interior. Earl L. Butz, Secretary of Agriculture. Frederick B. Dent, Secretary of Commerce Peter J. Brennan, Secretary of Labor. Caspar W. Weinberger, Secretary of HEW. James T. Lynn, Secretary of HUD. John W. Barnum, Under Secretary of Transportation. Roy L. Ash, Director of the OMB. Anne Armstrong, Counsellor. Bryce N. Harlow, Counsellor Dean Burch, Counsellor. John A. Scali, Ambassador from the U.S. to the UN. Tony Turner, Assistant Secretary of Commerce. George Bush, Chairman of the Republican National Committee (RNC). Herbert Stein, Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers (CEA). John T. Dunlop, Director of the Cost of Living Council. Kenneth R. Cole, Jr., Executive Director of the Domestic Council. W. J. Usery, Jr., Director of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service. Frederic V. Malek, Deputy Director of the OMB. White House Staff: Alexander M. Haig, Jr., Assistant. Gerald L. Warren, Deputy Press Secretary. Maj. Gen. Brent G. Scowcroft, Deputy Assistant. Raymond K. Price, Jr., Special Consultant. William E. Timmons, Assistant. David N. Parker, Special Assistant David R. Gergen, Special Assistant. Robert T. Hartmann, Assistant to Vice President Ford.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E2517-09A-23A, President Nixon signing Executive Order on President's Committee on Mental Retardation. 3/28/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Members of the President's Committee on Mental Retardation: Caspar W. Weinberger, Secretary of HEW. Ralph Ferrara, Robert Collier, Henry Cobb, Michael Gardner, Melvin Heckt, Cecil Jabobson, James Juliana, William Robertson, Staff of the President's Committee on Mental Retardation: Fred Krause, Executive Director. Allen Menefee, Assistant Director for Programs. Raymond Nathan, Assistant Director for Communications. Stanley Phillips, Assistant Director for Coordination. Mrs. Elizabeth Bush, Program Specialist. Peter J. Brennan, Secretary of Labor. Congressman Clair W. Burgener (R-California).
Roll WHPO-E2518 Photographer: KIGHTINGER | Color or B&W: Color
- Frame(s): WHPO-E2518-02A-26A, Reception for the Political Study Club of Washington, D.C. 3/28/1974, Washington, D.C.
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The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
B - Vice-Presidential (Agnew and Ford)
- WHCA-SR-B-264
Remarks to a group from MIT-Stanford-Rm. 450, O.E.O.B. (3/28/1974)
Runtime: 24:00:00
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
P - Formal Presidential Remarks
- WHCA-SR-P-740328
Remarks by President Nixon signing Executive Order on Mental Health. (3/28/1974)
Runtime: 4:05
Keywords: health care, health insurance
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-P-740329
Remarks by President Nixon at reception for the Nat'l Newspaper Assn. (3/28/1974)
Runtime: 11:30
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
S - White House Press Office Briefings (continuation of the L-series)
- WHCA-SR-S-532
Press briefing by Gerald Warren. (3/28/1974, White House Press Lobby)
Runtime: 45:05:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
- WHCA-SR-B-264
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The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-6852
"The Phil Donahue Show". Herschensohn and Nolan.
Eastern Educational Network
Runtime: 00:59:32 - WHCA-6857
Weekly News Summary, Tape II.
ALL NETWORKS
25. smith/Koppel: Secretary of State Kissinger returns from Russia and England. Time Code Start: 54:23. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, travel trips, ussia, USSR, Soviet Union, United Kingdom. Network: ABC.
26. Smith/Tomlinson: Secretary of Defense Schlesinger comments on atomic warheads. Time Code Start: 56:36. Keywords: nuclear bombs, explosions, nuclear warheads, nuclear power, nuclear weapons, atomic bombs, explosions, cabinet, advisors, media, press conferences, news conferences, interviews. Network: ABC.
27. Smith/Donaldson: White House tapes with Representatives Hutchinson and Rodino. Time Code Start: 58:17. Keywords: bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals. Network: ABC.
28. Smith/Clark: Senator Griffin comment on President Nixon impeachment. Time Code Start: 61:07. Keywords: Presidents, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, impeachment. Network: ABC.
29. Smith/Schoumacher: Common cause report on no campaign reforms and special interest groups with Senator Tower. Time Code Start: 61:30. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, reforms, legislation. Network: ABC. - WHCA-6858
Weekly News Summary, Tape III.
ALL NETWORKS
1. Smith/Landay: fund raising with Vice President Gerald Ford and President Nixon with Senator Packwood. Time Code Start: 00:00. Keywords: Vice Presidents, speeches, statements, Senators, campaigns, funding, finances. Network: ABC.
2. Smith: Mitchell-Stans conspiracy trial. Time Code Start: 02:58. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, trials, obstruction of justice, perjury, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: ABC.
3. Smith: Commentary on Congress. Time Code Start: 03:42. Keywords: House of Representatives. Network: ABC.
4. Chancellor/Utley: Secretary of State Kissinger leaves Moscow, Russia without agreement completed for the SALT talks [Strategic Arms Limitation Talks]; with Secretary of State Kissinger on film. Time Code Start: 05:25. Keywords: SALT, S.A.L.T., Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, Russia, Soviet Union, USSR, Cold War, détente. Network: NBC.
5. Chancellor/Cochran: Secretary of Defense Schlesinger comments on the deadlock in SALT talks [Strategic Arms Limitation Talks]; with Secretary of Defense Schlesinger on film. Time Code Start: 07:49. Keywords: SALT, S.A.L.T., Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, Russia, Soviet Union, USSR, Cold War, détente, cabinet, advisors, media, press conferences, news conferences, interviews. Network: NBC.
6. Chancellor/Hager: Cook testifies at Mitchell-Stans conspiracy trial with Bradford Cook. Time Code Start: 10:17. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, trials, obstruction of justice, perjury, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: NBC.
7. Chancellor/Mackin: Senator Robert Griffin comments on possibilities of impeachment. Time Code Start: 12:48. Keywords: Presidents, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, impeachment. Network: NBC.
8. Chancellor: Senate passes minimum wage bill. Time Code Start: 14:35. Keywords: poverty, destitution, economy, economics, budgets, finances, money, wages, costs, jobs, unemployment. Network: NBC.
9. Chancellor/Nessen/Kiker: Common cause with John Gardner comments on the even larger amounts of campaign donations from private interest groups with Representative Michel and Hays. Time Code Start: 15:02. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, funding, fundraising, donations, contributions. Network: NBC.
10. Cronkite/Kalb: Secretary of State Kissinger returns without the agreement he wanted. Time Code Start: 18:29. Keywords: cabinet, advisors. Network: CBS.
11. Cronkite/Schieffer: Secretary of Defense Schlesinger says President Nixon would never enter into a bad arms agreement to help domestic situation. Time Code Start: 21:03. Keywords: SALT, S.A.L.T., Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, Russia, Soviet Union, USSR, Cold War, détente, cabinet, advisors, media, press conferences, news conferences, interviews. Network: CBS.
12. Cronkite/Schakne: Bradford Cook testifies at Mitchell Stans conspiracy trial. Time Code Start: 23:12. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, trials, obstruction of justice, perjury, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: CBS.
13. Cronkite/Jones: Common cause reports on amounts of money that private interest groups are going to spend on campaigns with John Gradner. Time Code Start: 24:45. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, funding, fundraising, donations, contributions. Network: CBS.
14. Cronkite: Watergate news, Watergate case Special Prosecutor Jaworski and tapes. Time Code Start: 26:55. Keywords: law officials, attorneys, lawyers, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals. Network: CBS.
15. Cronkite/Morton: House Judiciary Committee working on Watergate tapes with Senator Griffin. Time Code Start: 28:05. Keywords: law officials, attorneys, lawyers, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals. Network: CBS.
16. Cronkite/Benton: Exxon executive comments on the contrived oil crisis with Parkhurst. Time Code Start: 30:02. Keywords: energy, petroleum, drilling, oil supply, oil supplies, imports, shortages, business, organizations, corportations, executives, leaders,. Network: CBS.
17. Cronkite/Mudd: Congress approves new minimum wage. Time Code Start: 33:21. Keywords: House of Representatives, laws, voting, money, wages, employment. Network: CBS.
- WHCA-6852
Context (External Sources)
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The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
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Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.