Introduction
This almanac page for Tuesday, July 30, 1974, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.
Previous Date: Monday, July 29, 1974
Next Date: Wednesday, July 31, 1974
Schedule and Public Documents
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The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.
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The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.
Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.
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Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.
To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.
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The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.
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The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.
Archival Holdings
Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.
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The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.
The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.
Nixon Library Holdings
All National Archives Units
National Security Documents
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The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.
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The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.
Vol. XXVI, Arab-Israeli Dispute, 1974-1976
Negotiations and Reassessment, June 1974-June 1975
93. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, July 30, 1974, 3:20-5 p.m.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Records of Henry Kissinger, 1973–77, Box 9, Nodis Memcons, July 1974, Folder 2. Secret; Nodis. The meeting was held in the Seventh Floor Conference Room at the Department of State. Brackets are in the original. A second meeting took place between Allon and Kissinger the next day from 1:20 until 3:40 p.m. in the Madison Room at the Department of State. (Memorandum of conversation, July 30; ibid., Folder 1) Their discussion focused on military supplies for Israel, the next negotiating phase, Soviet Jewry, Syrian Jewry, missing bodies in Egypt, Law of the Sea, an Egyptian nuclear reactor, and the European Community’s dialogue with Arab countries.
Vol. XXXV, National Security Policy, 1973-1976
Intelligence and the Experiment in Competitive Analysis
147. Memorandum From the Director of Net Assessment, Office of the Secretary of Defense (Marshall) to Secretary of Defense Schlesinger, Washington, July 30, 1974
Source: Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Schlesinger Papers, Action Memoranda, October–November 1974. Top Secret.
Vol. XXXVI, Energy Crisis, 1969-1974
March 29-August 3, 1974
361. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, July 30, 1974, 3 p.m.
Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 1029, Presidential/HAK Memcons, Memcons, 1 June–8 Aug 74. Secret; Nodis. The meeting occurred in the Oval Office.
Vol. E-15, Part 1, Documents on Eastern Europe, 1973-1976
German Democratic Republic—Berlin
93. Memorandum From the Counselor of the Department of State (Sonnenfeldt) to Secretary of State Kissinger, Washington, July 30, 1974., Washington, July 30, 1974
Sonnenfeldt asked Kissinger to approve a U.S. objection to Soviet interference with the transit of West German property, documentation, and personnel of the Federal Environmental Office to West Berlin. Kissinger approved.
Source: National Archives, RG 59, Records of Helmut Sonnenfeldt 1973-1977, Entry 5339, Box 5, Germany 1974. Secret; Sensitive; Urgent. Cleared by Hartman. Attached but not published are the Soviet response, forwarded to Sonnenfeldt under Vorontsov’s July 30 memorandum, and Sonnenfeldt’s summary of their July 26 telephone conversation. The West German Parliament established the Federal Office for Environmental Protection in West Berlin on July 22.
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The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.
Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.
Audiovisual Holdings
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The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
Roll WHPO-E3340 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W
- Frame(s): WHPO-E3340-, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting with General Brent Scowcroft, William Simon, and Kenneth Rush to discuss Simon's recent Middle East and European trip. 7/30/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. Brent Scowcroft, William Simon, President Nixon, Kenneth Rush.
- Frame(s): WHPO-E3340-04A, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting with General Brent Scowcroft, William Simon, and Kenneth Rush to discuss Simon's recent Middle East and European trip. 7/30/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. Brent Scowcroft, William Simon, President Nixon, Kenneth Rush.
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The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
S - White House Press Office Briefings (continuation of the L-series)
- WHCA-SR-S-694
Press briefing by Gerald Warren. (7/30/1974, White House Press Lobby)
Runtime: 37:51:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-S-695
Briefing of White House summer interns by Russell Train. (7/30/1974, EOB Conference Room (450))
Runtime: 1:14:00
Keywords: Briefings, private briefings
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-S-696
Presidential spokesmen briefing by Roy Ash, Kenneth Rush and Mr. Guthrie. (7/30/1974, EOB Conference Room (450))
Runtime: 60:00:00
Keywords: Briefings, private briefings
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. - WHCA-SR-S-697
Press briefing by William Simon. (7/30/1974, White House Press Lobby)
Runtime: 25:36:00
Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media
Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)
Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
- WHCA-SR-S-694
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The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.
- WHCA-7104
"Impeachment: Congress Deliberates". Robert C. Mardian, former counsel to the Committee to Re-Elect the President.
CBS
Runtime: 0:30 - WHCA-7112
Weekly News Summary, Tape I.
ALL NETWORKS
Runtime: 1:30
19. Smith/Donaldson: Summation of debate on Articles III and IV. Time Code Start: 47:52. Keywords: bills, laws, debates. Network: ABC.
20. Reasoner/Bell: President Nixon's reaction to Articles III and IV with William Simon. Time Code Start: 52:25. Keywords: Presidents, cabinet, advisors, bills, laws. Network: ABC.
21. Smith/Schoumacher: President Nixon's attorney St. Clair turns over subpoenaed tapes. Time Code Start: 55:00. Keywords: law officials, attorneys, lawyers, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals. Network: ABC.
22. Reasoner/Miller: Inflation hits retired Americans the hardest. Time Code Start: 57:15. Keywords: retirement, retirees, senior citizens, elderly, economy, economics, budgets, finances, money, wages, costs, unemployment, cost of living. Network: ABC.
23. Reasoner: Commentary on how the Impeachment Committee might be going too far. Time Code Start: 60:35. Keywords: law officials, judges, justices, rulings, decisions, recordings, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, Watergate, Senate Committee hearings, impeachment, resignations. Network: ABC.
24. Chancellor: Judiciary Committee debate on Articles III and IV. Time Code Start: 62:25. Keywords: Senate committee hearings, Watergate, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: NBC.
25. Chancellor/Graham: President Nixon's attorney St. Clair turns over 20 tapes to Judge Sirica (Watergate). Time Code Start: 67:32. Keywords: law officials, attorneys, lawyers, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals. Network: NBC.
26. Chancellor/Brokaw: Presidential activity (President Nixon). Time Code Start: 69:15. Keywords: Presidents, activities. Network: NBC.
27. Chancellor/Rowan: Poverty program signed into law by President Nixon and conservatives upset with Phillips. Time Code Start: 70:35. Keywords: Presidents, bills, laws, signings, anti-poverty, destitution, lifestyles, aid, signing ceremony, ceremonies. Network: NBC.
28. Chancellor/Levine: Interest rates up /w Burns. Time Code Start: 73:06. Keywords: money, currency, monetary values, exchange rates, loans, credit, banks. Network: NBC.
29. Brinkley: Americans glad to see live coverage of impeachment debates. Time Code Start: 74:32. Keywords: media, the press, television, TV shows, broadcasting, Presidents, Watergate, House Judiciary Committee, impeachment, resignations. Network: NBC.
30. Cronkite/Morton: Judiciary Committee on Articles III and IV with McClory. Time Code Start: 76:12. Keywords: Senate committee hearings, Watergate, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: CBS.
31. Cronkite/Mudd: What will happen after the Judiciary hearing. Time Code Start: 81:13. Keywords: Senate committee hearings, Watergate, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: CBS.
32. Cronkite: Rhodes and New York Senator James Buckley with views on President Nixon's impeachment. Time Code Start: 83:50. Keywords: Senators, Presidents, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, cover-ups, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: CBS.
33. Cronkite/Graham: President Nixon's attorney St. Clair gives up 20 tapes to Judge Sirica (Watergate). Time Code Start: 84:38. Keywords: law officials, attorneys, lawyers, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals. Network: CBS.
34. Cronkite/Pierpoint: President Nixon listens to tapes; John Ehrlichman to receive sentence this week. Time Code Start: 86:10. Keywords: bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals. Network: CBS.
35. Cronkite/Collingwood: Cyprus peace agreement with Callaghan. Time Code Start: 88:02. Keywords: Eastern Mediterranean, Islands, Middle East, Mideast, Turkey, government, invasions, takeovers, truces, treaties, peace. Network: CBS.
36. Cronkite: Economic report from Stein and Burns. Time Code Start: 89:51. Keywords: economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices, reports, meetings. Network: CBS.
37. Cronkite/Schorr: Reaction to President Nixon's speech on the economy. Time Code Start: 90:36. Keywords: Presidents, speeches, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices. Network: CBS.
38. Cronkite/Rabel: Ravenel run for Governor in South Carolina. Time Code Start: 91:57. Keywords: Governors, Gubernatorial, elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates. Network: CBS. - WHCA-J-28
House Judiciary Committee Hearings on Impeachment. Vote on Article II Robert C. Mardian, former counsel to the Committee to Re-Elect the President.
CBS
Runtime: 01:05:06 - WHCA-J-29
House Judiciary Committee Hearings on Impeachment. McClory amendment, Thornton amendment Robert C. Mardian, former counsel to the Committee to Re-Elect the President; Gordon Strachan, former staff assistant to H. R. Haldeman.
CBS
Runtime: 01:05:20 - WHCA-J-30
House Judiciary Committee Hearings on Impeachment. Debate on Article III Gordon Strachan, former staff assistant to H. R. Haldeman.
ABC
Runtime: 01:05:10 - WHCA-J-31
House Judiciary Committee Hearings on Impeachment. Vote on Article III Gordon Strachan, former staff assistant to H. R. Haldeman.
ABC
Runtime: 01:32:41 - WHCA-J-32
House Judiciary Committee Hearings on Impeachment. Conyers Article Gordon Strachan, former staff assistant to H. R. Haldeman.
ABC
Runtime: 01:36:50 - WHCA-J-33
House Judiciary Committee Hearings on Impeachment of President Nixon. Debate on Conyers article and vote, Mezvinsky article John D. Ehrlichman, former chief domestic advisor to the President.
ABC
Runtime: 01:37:20 - WHCA-J-34
House Judiciary Committee Hearings on Impeachment. Debate on Mezvinsky Article V John D. Ehrlichman, former chief domestic advisor to the President.
ABC
Runtime: 1:30 - WHCA-J-35
House Judiciary Committee Hearings on Impeachment. Vote on Article V John D. Ehrlichman, former chief domestic advisor to the President.
ABC
Runtime: 01:05:07 - WHCA-J-36
House Judiciary Committee Hearings on Impeachment. Waldie and Wiggins John D. Ehrlichman, former chief domestic advisor to the President.
NBC
Runtime: 00:34:40
- WHCA-7104
Context (External Sources)
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The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.
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Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia that anyone can edit.