Breadcrumb

July 27, 1972

Introduction

This almanac page for Thursday, July 27, 1972, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.

Previous Date: Wednesday, July 26, 1972

Next Date: Friday, July 28, 1972

Schedule and Public Documents

The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

The President's day began at The White House - Washington, D. C.

The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.

Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.

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To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.

The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.

The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.

Archival Holdings

Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.

Selective document listing

President's Office Files

The President's Office Files consists of materials drawn together by the Special Files Unit from several administrative subdivisions within the White House Office. It is the handwriting and sensitive papers sent to the Staff Secretary that now comprise much of the President's Office Files. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

President's Personal File

The President's Personal File is essentially a President's secretary's file, kept by Rose Mary Woods, personal secretary to the President, for two purposes: (1) preserving for posterity a collection of documents particularly close to the President, whether because he dictated or annotated them, or because of the importance of the correspondent or the event concerned and (2) giving appropriate attention–letters of gratitude, invitations to White House social events, and the like–to members and important friends and supporters of the Nixon administration. This generalization does not describe all the varied materials of a file group which is essentially a miscellany, but it does identify the reason for the existence of the file group's core. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

  • Transcript of diary entry (PDF)
    Thursday, July 27.

    Eagleton the big item again today, as the debate rages on on whether he can stay on the ticket or will have to get off. Lots of rumors about other offenses, and all that sort of thing. All the strategy meetings bogged down into long speculation about what they're going to do, that sort of thing. We seem to have our big talent show put together for the Convention and are going ahead with that unless something bogs down in trying to finalize scripts and so forth.

    The President had a press conference this afternoon. Did a good job. Had a number of questions on bombing the dikes, gave some very long, detailed answers, made his speech on our Vietnam position, blasted Waldheim at the UN for hitting us on that.

    The other questions were all on the Vice President and things relating to the Eagleton matter, directly or indirectly, and the President's selection of Agnew. That was it, except for one question on Soviet withdrawal from the Middle East. The President did an excellent job, and I think he felt he had done so afterwards.

    We then had a political dinner on the Sequoia with Mitchell, Harlow, MacGregor and me, with the President, which turned into basically a bull session on some of the strategy things and a chance to let MacGregor cover in general what he's doing. Those sessions really aren't very productive, because the President just kind of likes to BS, and we never seem to get much done.

    End of July 27.
  • Original audio recording (MP3)

The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings. 

The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.

Nixon Library Holdings

All National Archives Units

National Security Documents

The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.

The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.

Vol. VIII, Vietnam, January-October 1972

The Parties Move Toward Agreement, July 19-October 7, 1972

Vol. XV, Soviet Union, June 1972-August 1974

Post-Moscow Summit Discussions and Issues, June-August 1972

Vol. XIX, Part 1, Korea, 1969-1972

Republic of Korea Troops in Vietnam and Force Modernization, April 1971-December 1972

Vol. XXIII, Arab-Israeli Dispute, 1969-1972

Proximity Talks and the Backchannel: Separate Department of State and White House Negotiating Tricks

  • 301. Letter From President Nixon to Soviet General Secretary Brezhnev, Washington, July 27, 1972

    Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Kissinger Office Files, Box 130, Country Files, Middle East. No classification marking. Written in an unknown hand in the upper right-hand corner of the page is the note: “Handed by K to D[obrynin] 5:45 pm, 7/27/72.”

Vol. XXXVI, Energy Crisis, 1969-1974

March 16, 1972-March 6, 1973

Vol. E-5, Part 1, Documents on Sub-Saharan Africa, 1969-1972

The Horn

The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.

Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.

Audiovisual Holdings

Visit the White House Tapes finding aid to learn about the taping system's operation and archival processing.

Old Executive Office Building

Oval Office

White House Telephone

The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

Roll WHPO-9668 Photographer: Grove, Andrew | Color or B&W: B&W

  • Frame(s): WHPO-9668-, Posed shots of Greg Petersmeyer. 7/27/1972, Washington, D.C. unknown. Greg Petersmeyer.

Roll WHPO-9669 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W

  • Frame(s): WHPO-9669-, Vice President Agnew receiving a gift presentation from NASA officials. 7/27/1972, Washington, D.C. room, Executive Office Building. Spiro Agnew, NASA officials, press corps members.

Roll WHPO-9675 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: B&W

  • Frame(s): WHPO-9675-02-03, Vice President Agnew receiving a gift presentation from NASA officials. Persons looking over the material. 7/27/1972, Washington, D.C. room, Executive Office Building. Spiro Agnew, NASA officials, unidentified persons.

The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

B - Vice-Presidential (Agnew and Ford)

  • WHCA-SR-B-228
    Remarks upon receiving a photo album from Dr. Fletcher of NASA. (7/27/1972)

    Runtime: 3:30

    Keywords: NASA, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, space program, astronauts

    Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

P - Formal Presidential Remarks

  • WHCA-SR-P-720704
    Remarks by President Nixon in an impromptu press conference. (7/27/1972, Oval Office, White House)

    Runtime: 0:42:29

    Keywords: Presidential press conferences, presidential news conferences, interviews, media

    Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by BAC (initials of WHCA engineer)

    Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

  • WHCA-5613
    "Today" show excerpt.
    NBC
    Runtime: 00:16:53
  • WHCA-5614
    Tricia Nixon and Ed Cox wedding excerpts. recorded 6/17/72. Various moments during Tricia's White House wedding and reception.
    CBS
    Runtime: 01:05:42
  • WHCA-5615
    "Martin Agronsky: Evening Edition".
    ABC, PBC
    Runtime: 00:30:15
  • WHCA-5618
    Weekly News Summary, Tape III.
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 1:00

    1. Smith/Donaldson/Zimmerman: Senator Eagleton accused of being arrested for drunk driving, Eagleton's reply. Time Code Start: 00:00. Keywords: Presidents, Presidential elections, campaigns, candidates, arrests, alcohol, rumors, psychology, health. Network: ABC.

    2. Smith: Mrs. Eagleton's reaction. Time Code Start: 03:40. Keywords: Presidents, Presidential elections, campaigns, candidates, arrests, alcohol, rumors, psychology, health. Network: ABC.

    3. Smith/Snell: ABC's investigation of Senator Eagleton's record. Time Code Start: 05:10. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, candidates, arrests, alcohol, rumors, psychology, health. Network: ABC.

    4. Smith/Donaldson: McGovern's staff problem with Senator Eagleton's problem. Time Code Start: 08:17. Keywords: Presidents, Presidential elections, campaigns, candidates, arrests, alcohol, rumors, psychology, health. Network: ABC.

    5. Smith/Jarriel: President Nixon's press conference. Time Code Start: 10:32. Keywords: Presidents, speeches, statements, media, press conferences, news conferences, interviews. Network: ABC.

    6. Smith/Reasoner: McGovern on Vietnam and presidency. Time Code Start: 12:25. Keywords: Vietnam War, Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates, speeches. Network: ABC.

    7. Smith: Commentary on McGovern's failures. Time Code Start: 17:20. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates. Network: ABC.

    8. Chancellor/Briggs: Jack Anderson is Senator Eagleton's latest adversary, accuses him of being charged with drunk driving. Time Code Start: 18:48. Keywords: Presidents, Presidential elections, campaigns, candidates, arrests, alcohol, rumors, psychology, health. Network: NBC.

    9. Chancellor/Dancy: McGovern cancels scheduled news conference, causing speculation of a dump Senator Eagleton movement. Time Code Start: 22:12. Keywords: Presidents, Presidential elections, campaigns, candidates. Network: NBC.

    10. Chancellor/Duke: Mankiewitz and Hart comment on decision to keep Senator Eagleton on the ticket, no matter what. Time Code Start: 23:07. Keywords: Presidents, Presidential elections, campaigns, candidates, Senate, Senators. Network: NBC.

    11. Chancellor/Davis: The money gathering effort for McGovern campaign hurt, newspapers say Senator Eagleton should step down. Time Code Start: 24:40. Keywords: Presidents, Presidential elections, campaigns, candidates, finances, funds. Network: NBC.

    12. Chancellor/Valeriani: Paris Peace Talks, President Nixon says we could crush North Vietnam in an afternoon. Time Code Start: 27:24. Keywords: Presidents, speeches, Paris Peace Talks, Vietnam War, Indochina War, treaty, treaties, negotiations. Network: NBC.

    13. Chancellor/Jones: Damaged villages and towns along Highway 1 in Vietnam. Time Code Start: 29:23. Keywords: Vietnam War. Network: NBC.

    14. Trotta: Possible reunification of North and South Korea. Time Code Start: 31:34. Keywords: North Korean, North-South Joint Communiqué, unify, negotiations. Network: NBC.

    15. Mudd/Schoumacher/Serafin: More on the Senator Eagleton controversy, Senator Eagleton comments on Jack Anderson's accusation, comments. Time Code Start: 33:46. Keywords: Presidents, accusations, Senators, libel, International Telephone & Telegraph, communications, world corporations, conglomerates, campaign funding, investigations, hearings. Network: CBS.

    16. Chung: Kimmelman says campaign contributions are down. Time Code Start: 40:00. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates, primaries, costs, finances, funding, money, donations, decreases. Network: CBS.

    17. Chase/Mattney: Troy says he can no longer support McGovern ticket. Time Code Start: 42:45. Keywords: Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates. Network: CBS.

    18. Pierpoint: President Nixon says this will be the clearest cut election ever. Time Code Start: 43:52. Keywords: Presidents, Presidential elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates. Network: CBS.

    19. Mudd: Anti-war, Crowell, telephone tax. Time Code Start: 46:17. Keywords: taxes, taxation, revenue. Network: CBS.

Context (External Sources)

The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.

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