Breadcrumb

July 18, 1974

Introduction

This almanac page for Thursday, July 18, 1974, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.

Previous Date: Wednesday, July 17, 1974

Next Date: Friday, July 19, 1974

Schedule and Public Documents

  • The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    The President's day began at San Clemente, California

  • The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.

    Digitized versions can be found at HathiTrust.

  • Each Public Papers of the Presidents volume contains the papers and speeches of the President of the United States that were issued by the White House Office of the Press Secretary during the time period specified by the volume. The material is presented in chronological order, and the dates shown in the headings are the dates of the documents or events. In instances when the release date differs from the date of the document itself, that fact is shown in the text note.

    To ensure accuracy, remarks have been checked against audio recordings (when available) and signed documents have been checked against the original, unless otherwise noted. Editors have provided text notes and cross references for purposes of identification or clarity.

  • The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.

  • The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.

Archival Holdings

Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.

  • The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings. 

    The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.

    Nixon Library Holdings

    All National Archives Units

National Security Documents

  • The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.

  • The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.

    Vol. XXVII, Iran; Iraq, 1973-1976

    Iran, September 1973-November 1974

    Vol. XXX, Greece; Cyprus; Turkey, 1973-1976

    Cyprus

    • 94. Minutes of Meeting of the Washington Special Actions Group, Washington, July 18, 1974, 11:41 a.m.-12:22 p.m.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Institutional Files(H–Files), Box H–097, Meeting Files, WSAG Meetings. Top Secret; Codeword. The meeting took place in the Situation Room of the White House.

    • 95. Memorandum of Conversation, Washington, July 18, 1974

      Source: National Archives, RG 59, Records of Henry Kissinger, 1973–77, Entry 5403, Box 9, Nodis Memoranda of Conversations, August 1974, Folder 5. Secret; Nodis. Drafted by Djerejian.

    • 97. Telegram From the Department of State to Certain Posts, Washington, July 18, 1974, 2354Z

      Source: National Archives, RG 59, Records of Joseph Sisco, Entry 5405, Box 26, Cyprus Crisis, July 1974, Folder 2. Secret; Niact Immediate; Nodis. Sent to Nicosia, London, Paris, Bonn, Athens, Ankara, USNATO, USUN, USCINCEUR, and the White House to pass to San Clemente for Secretary Kissinger.

    Vol. E-12, Documents on East and Southeast Asia, 1973-1976

    East Asia and Pacific Regional, SEATO, ASEAN

    • 10. Memorandum From W.R. Smyser of the National Security Council Staff to Secretary of State Kissinger, Washington, July 18, 1974., Washington, July 18, 1974

      Smyser described the situation in Asia.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 1338, Unfiled Material, 1974, 5 of 9. Secret; Sensitive; Eyes Only. Sent for information. Near the top of the first page, Kissinger wrote, “Good job. HK.” A handwritten addition, inserted before the last sentence on the final page, indicates that Smyser, in a telephone conversation, asked for the addition of the following sentence: “Our aid people also continually try to take money from Asian programs for other purposes elsewhere.” The earlier message from Smyser to Kissinger, to which Smyser refers, was not found.

    Vol. E-15, Part 2, Documents on Western Europe, 1973-1976, Second, Revised Edition

    Italy, 1973-1976

    • 349. National Intelligence Estimate 24–1–74, Washington, July 18, 1974

      Summary: The estimate assessed prospects for and consequences of increased Communist influence in Italian politics.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 1313, NSC Secretariat—Richard M. Nixon Cables/Contingency Plans 1974, Italy Contingency Plan. Secret; [handling restriction not declassified].

  • The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.

    Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.

Audiovisual Holdings

  • The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    Roll WHPO-E3293 Photographer: Fitz-Patrick | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E3293-03-24, Mike Duval working at his office desk, speaking to secretary, reading with feet on desk, portrait by fireplace mantel. 7/18/1974, Washington, D.C. Executive Office Building (Executive Office Building) office. Mike Duval, unidentified female secretary.
  • The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    P - Formal Presidential Remarks

    • WHCA-SR-P-740708
      Remarks by President Nixon via telephone to the Citizens Congress with additional remarks by Rabbi Baruch Korff and Julie Nixon Eisenhower. (7/18/1974)

      Runtime: 0:22:46

      Keywords: Watergate, National Citizens Committee for Fairness to the Presidency, National Citizens' Committee for Fairness to the Presidency and President Nixon Justice Fund

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original. Technical notes: 1 minute and 39 seconds of silence at end of recording removed from access copies.
    • WHCA-SR-P-740709
      Remarks by President Nixon in Laguna Beach, Cal. to Nat'l Committee for Fairness to the President with Korff. (7/18/1974)

      Runtime: 6:20

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

    S - White House Press Office Briefings (continuation of the L-series)

    • WHCA-SR-S-670
      Briefing of White House interns by Stan Scott. (7/18/1974, EOB 459)

      Runtime: 50:00:00

      Keywords: Briefings, private briefings

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
    • WHCA-SR-S-677
      Press briefing by Gerald Warren. (7/18/1974, Surf and Sands Press Center, Laguna Beach)

      Runtime: 55:25:00

      Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
  • The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    • WHCA-7071
      "Panorama". John W. Dean III.
      CBS
      Runtime: 00:49:33
    • WHCA-7072
      "Martin Agronsky: Evening Edition". John W. Dean III.
      CBS
      Runtime: 0:24:14
    • WHCA-7073
      "Impeachment Update". John W. Dean III.
      CBS
      Runtime: 1:00
    • WHCA-7074
      "The Impeachment Hearings: Wiretaps and Plumbers". John W. Dean III.
      CBS
      Runtime: 0:30
    • WHCA-7080
      Weekly News Summary, Tape II.
      ALL NETWORKS
      Runtime: 1:30

      2. Smith/Cioffi: Latest developments in Cyprus. Time Code Start: 02:45. Keywords: Eastern Mediterranean, Islands, Middle East, Mideast, Turkey, government, invasions, takeovers. Network: ABC.

      3. Smith/Watson: Turkish Prime Minister on Cyprian coup. Time Code Start: 05:54. Keywords: religion, leaders, Presidents, Eastern Mediterranean, Islands, Middle East, Mideast, Turkey, invasions, takeovers, coup d’etat, military takeovers. Network: ABC.

      4. Smith/Tucker: President of Cyprus Archbishop Makarios III will address United Nations (U.N.). Time Code Start: 07:57. Keywords: organization of nations, intergovernmental alliance, religion, leaders, officials, Presidents, Eastern Mediterranean, Islands, travel, trips, speeches. Network: ABC.

      5. Smith/Dunsmore: White House presents new evidence with President Nixon's attorney St. Clair, Representatives Flowers and Rodino. Time Code Start: 09:25. Keywords: Presidents,. Network: ABC.

      6. Smith/Geer: Judiciary Committee plumbers evidence. Time Code Start: 15:12. Keywords: Senate committee hearings, Watergate, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: ABC.

      7. Smith/Kaplow: GNP, inflation 8.8%. Time Code Start: 17:44. Keywords: gross national product, market value, products, goods and services, labor, property, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices, reports. Network: ABC.

      8. Smith: Commentary on myths about President Nixon. Time Code Start: 19:45. Keywords: Presidents,. Network: ABC.

      9. Utley/Scherer: President Nixon's attorney St. Clair presents new evidence to House Judiciary Committee. Time Code Start: 21:35. Keywords: Watergate, law officials, Senate committee hearings, investigations, officials, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: NBC.

      10. Utley/Stern: Impeachment evidence against President Nixon. Time Code Start: 24:21. Keywords: Presidents, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, impeachment. Network: NBC.

      11. Utley/Mackin: Secretary of State Kissinger requests wiretaps of former FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. Time Code Start: 26:52. Keywords: Federal Bureau of Investigations, organizations, crime, espionage, spying, investigations, cabinet, advisors. Network: NBC.

      12. Brinkley's Journal: Commentary on inflation and government spending. Time Code Start: 28:34. Keywords: government, economy, economics, budgets, finances, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs, unemployment, prices. Network: NBC.

      13. Cronkite/Chung: President Nixon's attorney St. Clair uses partial tape transcript with Representatives Drinan and Rodino. Time Code Start: 30:13. Keywords: Watergate, Senate Committee hearings, investigations, scandals, impeachment, resignations, recordings, Presidents, releases bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying. Network: CBS.

      14. Cronkite/Morton: Impeachment evidence and wiretaps. Time Code Start: 33:00. Keywords: Presidents, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, impeachment, bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings. Network: CBS.

      15. Cronkite/Duvall: Strip mining laws with Representative Udall. Time Code Start: 36:56. Keywords: bills, laws, miners, mining, mines, coal, ores, natural resources, extraction of minerals, geological materials. Network: CBS.

      16. Cronkite/Benton: Trade with Russia with Senator Jackson and Secretary Dent. Time Code Start: 40:16. Keywords: Soviet Union, USSR, business, exchanges, agreements, contracts, profits, finance, sales, buying, selling. Network: CBS.

Context (External Sources)