Breadcrumb

February 19, 1974

Introduction

This almanac page for Tuesday, February 19, 1974, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.

Previous Date: Monday, February 18, 1974

Next Date: Wednesday, February 20, 1974

Schedule and Public Documents

Archival Holdings

Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.

  • Selective document listing

    President's Office Files

    The President's Office Files consists of materials drawn together by the Special Files Unit from several administrative subdivisions within the White House Office. It is the handwriting and sensitive papers sent to the Staff Secretary that now comprise much of the President's Office Files. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

  • The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings. 

    The Catalog searches across multiple National Archives resources at once, including archival descriptions, digitized and electronic records, authority records, and web pages from Archives.gov and the Presidential Libraries. The Catalog also allows users to contribute to digitized historical records through tagging and transcription.

    Nixon Library Holdings

    All National Archives Units

National Security Documents

  • The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.

  • The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.

    Vol. XVIII, China, 1973-1976

    Political Turmoil in the United States, June 1973-September 1974

    Vol. XXXIII, SALT II, 1972-1980

    SALT II, 1972-1980

    • 55. National Security Decision Memorandum 245, Washington, February 19, 1974

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Institutional Files (H–Files), Box H–208, National Security Decision Memoranda, NSDM 201–250 [Originals]. Top Secret; Sensitive. Also sent to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Director of Central Intelligence.

    Vol. XXXVI, Energy Crisis, 1969-1974

    October 6, 1973-March 22, 1974

    • 327. Memorandum for the President’s Files, Washington, February 19, 1974, 11:09 a.m.-12:35 p.m.

      Source: National Archives, Nixon Presidential Materials, NSC Files, Box 1028, Presidential/HAK Memcons, Memcons, Jan 1–Feb 28, 1974. Top Secret; Sensitive; Exclusively Eyes Only. Prepared by Scowcroft. The meeting took place in the Oval Office.

  • The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.

    Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.

Audiovisual Holdings

  • The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    Roll WHPO-E2242 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2242-00A-22A, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting regarding oil resources with Ismail Fahmi, Foreign Affairs Minister of Arab Republic of Egypt and Omar Saqqaf, Foreign Affairs Minister of Saudi Arabia, Secretary of State Henry Kissinger and Maj. Gen. Brent Scowcroft. 2/19/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, Ismail Fahmi.

    Roll WHPO-E2243 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2243-01A-04A, Mike Farrell tour group. 2/19/1974, Washington, D.C.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2243-07A-29A, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting regarding oil resources with Ismail Fahmi, Foreign Affairs Minister of Arab Republic of Egypt; Omar Saqqaf, Foreign Affairs Minister of Saudi Arabia; Secretary of State Henry Kissinger; and Maj. Gen. Brent Scowcroft. 2/19/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Ismail Fahmi, Omar Saqqaf, Henry Kissinger, Maj. Gen. Brent Scowcroft.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2243-09A, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting regarding oil resources with Ismail Fahmi, Foreign Affairs Minister of Arab Republic of Egypt; Omar Saqqaf, Foreign Affairs Minister of Saudi Arabia; Secretary of State Henry Kissinger; and Maj. Gen. Brent Scowcroft. 2/19/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Ismail Fahmi, Omar Saqqaf, Henry Kissinger, Maj. Gen. Brent Scowcroft.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2243-27A, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting regarding oil resources with Ismail Fahmi, Foreign Affairs Minister of Arab Republic of Egypt, and Omar Saqqaf, Foreign Affairs Minister of Saudi Arabia. (Secretary of State Henry Kissinger and Maj. Gen. Brent Scowcroft not seen in photo, but attending meeting). 2/19/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Ismail Fahmi, Omar Saqqaf.

    Roll WHPO-E2244 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: Color

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2244-07-24, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting regarding oil resources with Ismail Fahmi, Foreign Affairs Minister of Arab Republic of Egypt and Omar Saqqaf, Foreign Affairs Minister of Saudi Arabia, Secretary of State Henry Kissinger and Maj. Gen. Brent Scowcroft. 2/19/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Ismail Fahmi, Omar Saqqaf, Henry Kissinger, Maj. Gen. Brent Scowcroft.

    Roll WHPO-E2245 Photographer: Knudsen, Robert L. | Color or B&W: B&W

    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2245-02-36, President Nixon seated informally in the Oval Office during a meeting regarding oil resources with Ismail Fahmi, Foreign Affairs Minister of the Arab Republic of Egypt and Omar Saqqaf, Foreign Affairs Minister of Saudi Arabia, Secretary of State Henry Kissinger and Maj. Gen. Brent Scowcroft. 2/19/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Oval Office. President Nixon, Ismail Fahmi, Omar Saqqaf, Henry Kissinger, Maj. Gen. Brent Scowcroft.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2245-18, President Nixon during a Rose Garden press conference regarding oil resources with Ismail Fahmi, Foreign Affairs Minister of the Arab Republic of Egypt and Omar Saqqaf, Foreign Affairs Minister of Saudi Arabia, Secretary of State Henry Kissinger. Reporters and photographers stand in a group before the leaders. 2/19/1974, Washington, D.C. White House, Rose Garden. President Nixon, Ismail Fahmi, Omar Saqqaf, Henry Kissinger, press corps members.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2245-25, President Nixon walks with Ismail Fahmi of Egypt, Foreign Affairs Minister of the Arab Republic of Egypt on the grounds of the White House. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger can be seen behind them walking with Omar Saqqaf, Foreign Affairs Minister of Saudi Arabia. 2/19/1974, Washington, D.C. White House Grounds. President Nixon, Ismail Fahmi, Omar Saqqaf, Henry Kissinger.
    • Frame(s): WHPO-E2245-27, President Nixon and Secretary of State Henry Kissinger bid farewell to Ismail Fahmi, Foreign Affairs Minister of the Arab Republic of Egypt, and Omar Saqqaf, Foreign Affairs Minister of Saudi Arabia, on the grounds of the White House. 2/19/1974, Washington, D.C. White House Grounds. President Nixon, Ismail Fahmi, Omar Saqqaf, Henry Kissinger.
  • The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    P - Formal Presidential Remarks

    • WHCA-SR-P-740214
      Photo opportunity with Arab leaders. (2/19/1974)

      Runtime: 2:30

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
    • WHCA-SR-P-740215
      Remarks by President Nixon at reception for ethnic leaders. (2/19/1974)

      Runtime: 9:15

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
    • WHCA-SR-P-740216
      Photo opportunity with Arab leaders. (2/19/1974)

      Runtime: 2:10

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

    S - White House Press Office Briefings (continuation of the L-series)

    • WHCA-SR-S-493
      Press briefing by Ronald Ziegler. (2/19/1974, White House Press Lobby)

      Runtime: 31:00:00

      Keywords: Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media, press secretary

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
    • WHCA-SR-S-494
      Briefing by Frederick Dent. (2/19/1974, White House Press Lobby)

      Runtime: 15:05

      Keywords: Briefings, public briefings, statements to the press (see also Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media)

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
    • WHCA-SR-S-495
      Energy briefing by William Simon. (2/19/1974, [not listed])

      Runtime: 20:00

      Keywords: Briefings, public briefings, statements to the press (see also Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media)

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
    • WHCA-SR-S-496
      Ethnic briefing by Secretary of Housing and Urban Development James T. Lynn, Secretary of Agriculture Earl Butz, William Baroody, and Secretary of Labor Peter Brennan. (2/19/1974, [not listed])

      Runtime: 1:26:00

      Keywords: Briefings, public briefings, statements to the press (see also Press conferences, news conferences, interviews, media)

      Production credits: Audio feed supplied by WHCA; Recorded by __ (initials of WHCA engineer)

      Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.
  • The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

    • WHCA-6804
      Weekly News Summary, Tape I.
      ALL NETWORKS

      23. Smith/Jarriel: Arab leaders meet with President Nixon. Time Code Start: 45:07. Keywords: Presidents, meetings, Arabian, Arabs, Middle East, Mideast. Network: ABC.

      24. Reasoner/Dobbs: Michigan elects a Democrat to replace Congressman Gerald Ford. Time Code Start: 47:16. Keywords: House of Representatives, elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates. Network: ABC.

      25. Smith/Donaldson: Washington reaction to election in Michigan. Time Code Start: 49:56. Keywords: elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates. Network: ABC.

      26. Reasoner/Jackson: Mitchell and Stan's conspiracy trial opens. Time Code Start: 51:47. Keywords: trials, obstruction of justice, perjury, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: ABC.

      27. Reasoner: Commentary on President Nixon's logic. Time Code Start: 55:17. Keywords: Presidents,. Network: ABC.

      28. Chancellor/Valeriani: Arab leaders meet with President Nixon. Time Code Start: 57:11. Keywords: Presidents, meetings, Arabian, Arabs, Middle East, Mideast, leaders. Network: NBC.
    • WHCA-6805
      Weekly News Summary, Tape II.
      ALL NETWORKS

      1. Chancellor/Levine: William Simon meets with President Nixon and holds press conference. Time Code Start: 00:00. Keywords: Presidents, cabinet, advisors, officials, meetings, media, press conferences, news conferences, interviews. Network: NBC.

      2. Chancellor: Senate overwhelmingly passes energy bill. Time Code Start: 02:25. Keywords: fuel, shortages, rationing, natural resources, bills, laws, legislation, voting. Network: NBC.

      3. Chancellor/Briggs: Vandorveen wins Congressional election in Michigan. Time Code Start: 02:57. Keywords: House of Representatives. Network: NBC.

      4. Chancellor/Mackin/Kiker: Washington, D.C. reaction to Vanderveen win with Vice President Gerald Ford and Representative Rhodes. Time Code Start: 05:26. Keywords: Vice Presidents, House of Representatives, elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates, reactions, interviews. Network: NBC.

      5. Chancellor/Hager: Sirica rulings; Mitchell and Maurice Stans conspiracy trial. Time Code Start: 08:29. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, trials, obstruction of justice, perjury, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: NBC.

      6. Brinkley: Commentary on what's on the people's mind besides Watergate. Time Code Start: 11:01. Keywords: Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals, impeachment, resignations. Network: NBC.

      7. Cronkite/Benton: William Simon meets and holds press conference. Time Code Start: 12:56. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, media, press conferences, news conferences, interviews. Network: CBS.

      8. Cronkite/Schakne: Mitchell and Stans conspiracy trial begins. Time Code Start: 14:39. Keywords: cabinet, advisors, trials, obstruction of justice, perjury, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, break-in, burglary, theft, plumbers, scandals. Network: CBS.

      9. Cronkite/Graham: Judge Sirica rules on latest tapes developments (Watergate). Time Code Start: 16:37. Keywords: bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals. Network: CBS.

      10. Cronkite/Herman: Another expert's opinion on erased 18 minutes on tapes. Time Code Start: 18:18. Keywords: bugging, bugs, wiretapping, wire taps, surveillance, spying, recordings, Watergate, Senate committee hearings, investigations, testimony, testify, cover-ups, scandals. Network: CBS.

      11. Cronkite/Plante: Vanderveen wins Congressional seat in Michigan. Time Code Start: 19:36. Keywords: House of Representatives, elections. Network: CBS.

      12. Cronkite/Mudd: Washington, D.C. reaction to Vanderveen win with Vice President Gerald Ford. Time Code Start: 21:35. Keywords: Vice Presidents, House of Representatives, elections, campaigns, campaigning, candidates, reactions, interviews. Network: CBS.

      13. Cronkite/Rather: Arab leaders meet with President Nixon. Time Code Start: 23:42. Keywords: Presidents, meetings, Arabian, Arabs, Middle East, Mideast, leaders. Network: CBS.

      14. Sevareid: Commentary whether no news is good or bad news?. Time Code Start: 25:10. Keywords: media, reports, humor. Network: CBS.

Context (External Sources)