Breadcrumb

September 27, 1971

Introduction

This almanac page for Monday, September 27, 1971, pulls together various records created by the federal government and links to additional resources which can provide context about the events of the day.

Previous Date: Sunday, September 26, 1971

Next Date: Tuesday, September 28, 1971

Schedule and Public Documents

The Daily Diary files represent a consolidated record of the President's activities. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

The President's day began at Elmendorf AFB, Anchorage, Alaska

The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents made available transcripts of the President's news conferences; messages to Congress; public speeches, remarks, and statements; and other Presidential materials released by the White House.

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The Federal Register is the official daily publication for rules, proposed rules, and notices of federal agencies and organizations, as well as executive orders and other Presidential documents.

No Federal Register published on this date

The Congressional Record is the official daily record of the debates and proceedings of the U.S. Congress.

Archival Holdings

Any selection of archival documents will necessarily be partial. You should use the documents and folders identified below as a starting place, but consult the linked collection finding aids and folder title lists and the collections themselves for context. Many documents to be found this way do not lend themselves to association with specific dates, but are essential to a complete understanding of the material.

Selective document listing

President's Office Files

The President's Office Files consists of materials drawn together by the Special Files Unit from several administrative subdivisions within the White House Office. It is the handwriting and sensitive papers sent to the Staff Secretary that now comprise much of the President's Office Files. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

President's Personal File

The President's Personal File is essentially a President's secretary's file, kept by Rose Mary Woods, personal secretary to the President, for two purposes: (1) preserving for posterity a collection of documents particularly close to the President, whether because he dictated or annotated them, or because of the importance of the correspondent or the event concerned and (2) giving appropriate attention–letters of gratitude, invitations to White House social events, and the like–to members and important friends and supporters of the Nixon administration. This generalization does not describe all the varied materials of a file group which is essentially a miscellany, but it does identify the reason for the existence of the file group's core. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

The H. R. Haldeman Diaries consists of seven handwritten diaries, 36 dictated diaries recorded as sound recordings, and two handwritten audio cassette tape subject logs. The diaries and logs reflect H. R. Haldeman’s candid personal record and reflections on events, issues, and people encountered during his service in the Nixon White House. As administrative assistant to the President and Chief of Staff, Haldeman attended and participated in public events and private meetings covering the entire scope of issues in which the Nixon White House engaged in during the years 1969-1973. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

  • Transcript of diary entry (PDF)
    Monday, September 27.

    Not much sleep last night because of the time change between Washington and Alaska, and then a long plane ride to Washington. The President took a nap on part of it, spent some time with Rogers, some time with Kissinger, a little with Ehrlichman, and managed to cover the ground pretty well on the flight. He reported more on the Hickel conversation. Hickel wants to work the blacks, the young, and the Jews, and thinks he can be very effective in all of those areas. He had some talk with me on the Finch problem. He feels that we should have Bob make a Latin American trip, go down and listen and then report back to Rogers. That we need to get him off on something like this for about a month to let him simmer down. So he later talked with Rogers about that on the plane and we'll get that set up.

    When we got back into Washington, we had to go to the Mamie Eisenhower birthday party, and that was another disaster, with Ray Bolger going on and on. Finally, the Marine Band leader had to just interrupt him with "Ruffles and Flourishes", in order to get the President in. And the President had to take over at the close, after the "Happy Birthday" singing and the cake cutting, to bring the program to an end by giving his little remarks, which Bolger had forgotten to call on him for, and then just leaving. It came out as a good plus for the President, but certainly no thanks to Bolger and the group that was putting it on.

    End of September 27.
  • Original audio recording (MP3)

The National Archives Catalog is the online portal to the records held at the National Archives, and information about those records. It is the main way of describing our holdings and also provides access to electronic records and digitized versions of our holdings.

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Nixon Library Holdings

All National Archives Units

National Security Documents

The President's Daily Brief is the primary vehicle for summarizing the day-to-day sensitive intelligence and analysis, as well as late-breaking reports, for the White House on current and future national security issues. Read "The President's Daily Brief: Delivering Intelligence to Nixon and Ford" to learn more.

The Foreign Relations of the United States series presents the official documentary historical record of major U.S. foreign policy decisions and significant diplomatic activity. Visit the State Department website for more information.

Vol. IV, Foreign Assistance, International Development, Trade Policies, 1969-1972

Foreign Assistance Policy, 1969-1972

Vol. VII, Vietnam, July 1970-January 1972

The Consequences of Operation Lan Som 719 and the Search for a Settlement, April 8-October 6, 1971

Vol. XXI, Chile, 1969-1973

Cool and Correct: The U.S. Response to the Allende Administration, November 5, 1970-December 31, 1972

Vol. XXIV, Middle East Region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969-1972; Jordan, September 1970

The Two Yemens

Vol. E-2, Documents on Arms Control and Nonproliferation, 1969-1972

Chemical and Biological Warfare; Geneva Protocol; Biological Weapons Convention

  • 243. Telegram 4163 From the Mission in Geneva to the Department of State, Geneva, September 27, 1971, 0845Z

    The telegram summarized negotiations over the first paragraph of the draft Biological Weapons Convention resulting in a decision to accept the version recommended by the co-chairmen.

    Source: National Archives, RG 59, Central Files 1970–1973, DEF 18–3 Switz (GE). Confidential; Priority. It was repeated to USNATO and USUN.

The Kissinger telephone conversation transcripts consist of approximately 20,000 pages of transcripts of Kissinger’s telephone conversations during his tenure as Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (1969-1974) and Secretary of State (1973-1974) during the administration of President Richard Nixon. Visit the finding aid for more information.

Digitized versions can be found in the National Archives Catalog.

Audiovisual Holdings

The White House Photo Office collection consists of photographic coverage of President Richard Nixon meeting with prominent social, political, and cultural personalities; speaking engagements and news conferences of the President and various high-ranking members of the White House staff and Cabinet; Presidential domestic and foreign travel, including Presidential vacations; social events and entertainment involving the First Family, including entertainers present; official portraits of the President, First Family, and high-ranking members of the Nixon administration; the 1969 and 1973 Inaugurals; the President’s 1972 Presidential election campaign appearances (including speeches) and other official activities of the White House staff and the President’s Cabinet from January 20, 1969 until August 9, 1974 at the White House and the Old Executive Office Building; other locations in Washington, DC, such as The Mall; and the Presidential retreats in Camp David, Maryland, Key Biscayne, Florida, and San Clemente, California. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

Roll WHPO-7373 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color

  • Frame(s): WHPO-7373-04-28, Tricia Nixon Cox and Mamie Eisenhower visiting Kennedy Center. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Kennedy Center. Tricia Nixon Cox, Mamie Eisenhower, unidentified men and women.

Roll WHPO-7398 Photographer: Schumacher, Karl | Color or B&W: Color

  • Frame(s): WHPO-7398-02-03, Tricia Nixon Cox and Mamie Eisenhower, sitting together. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Kennedy Center. Tricia Nixon Cox, Mamie Eisenhower.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7398-05, Mamie Eisenhower, writing something. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Kennedy Center. Tricia Nixon Cox, Mamie Eisenhower.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7398-06-10, Tricia Nixon Cox's face. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Kennedy Center. Tricia Nixon Cox, Mamie Eisenhower.

Roll WHPO-7399 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: Color

  • Frame(s): WHPO-7399-02A-06A, Pat Nixon and President Nixon with Mamie Eisenhower at her 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Julie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Martha Mitchell, Ray Bolger, Ethel Merman, Red Skelton, West Point Glee Club, unidentified woman, aides, audience.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7399-03A, Pat Nixon and former First Lady Mamie Eisenhower embrace at Mamie Eisenhower's 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7399-07A-09A, Entertainers on stage at Mamie Eisenhower's 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala, including band leader Lawrence Welk, actor dancer Ray Bolger, singer actress Ethel Merman, comedian Red Skelton, and the West Point Glee Club, with Martha Mitchell. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Julie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Martha Mitchell, Ray Bolger, Ethel Merman, Red Skelton, West Point Glee Club, unidentified woman, aides, audience.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7399-10A-24A, President Nixon, Pat Nixon and Mamie Eisenhower with her birthday cake at her 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Julie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Martha Mitchell, Ray Bolger, Ethel Merman, Red Skelton, West Point Glee Club, unidentified woman, aides, audience.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7399-14A, President Nixon recognizing Mamie Eisenhower at her 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Julie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Martha Mitchell, Ray Bolger, Ethel Merman, Red Skelton, West Point Glee Club, unidentified woman, aides, audience.

Roll WHPO-7400 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: B&W

  • Frame(s): WHPO-7400-03, 05, Entertainers on stage at Mamie Eisenhower's 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Julie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Ray Bolger, Ethel Merman, Red Skelton, audience.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7400-04, President Nixon, Pat Nixon, and Mamie Eisenhower at the head table at her 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Julie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Ray Bolger, Ethel Merman, Red Skelton, audience.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7400-06-22, President Nixon, Pat Nixon, and Mamie Eisenhower with the birthday cake at her 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Julie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Ray Bolger, Ethel Merman, Red Skelton, audience.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7400-21, President Nixon, Pat Nixon, and Mamie Eisenhower with the birthday cake at her 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala.President Nixon is speaking into a microphone. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Julie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Ray Bolger, Ethel Merman, Red Skelton, audience.

Roll WHPO-7401 Photographer: Kightlinger, Jack | Color or B&W: B&W

  • Frame(s): WHPO-7401-02-03, President Nixon and Pat Nixon attending Mamie Eisenhower's 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Martha Mitchell, West Point Glee Club, cadet, Ethel Merman, Ray Bolger, Red Skelton, guests.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7401-04-10, 23-24, Entertainers on stage at Mamie Eisenhower's 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Martha Mitchell, West Point Glee Club, cadet, Ethel Merman, Ray Bolger, Red Skelton, guests.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7401-11-13, Mamie Eisenhower, President Nixon, and others on stage. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Martha Mitchell, West Point Glee Club, cadet, Ethel Merman, Ray Bolger, Red Skelton, guests.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7401-14-22, Mamie Eisenhower at the head table receiving a gift from a West Point Cadet, and President Nixon examining the gift at her 75th birthday Diamond Jubilee Gala. 9/27/1971, Washington, D.C. Washington Hilton, Ballroom. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Mamie Eisenhower, Lawrence Welk, Martha Mitchell, West Point Glee Club, cadet, Ethel Merman, Ray Bolger, Red Skelton, guests.

Roll WHPO-7402 Photographer: Atkins, Oliver | Color or B&W: B&W

  • Frame(s): WHPO-7402-01A, 13A-23A, President Nixon and Pat Nixon preparing for departure. 9/27/1971, Anchorage, Alaska Elmendorf AFB, tarmac. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Lt. Gen. Robert Ruegg, Mrs. Ruegg, Col. Thomas Moses, Col. Arthur Hughes, Doug Cornell, Ziegler, Dwight Chapin, Michael Raoul-Duval, unidentified woman, military personnel.
  • Frame(s): WHPO-7402-02A-12A, President Nixon shaking hands individually with several men at Elmendorf Air Force Base. 9/27/1971, Anchorage, Alaska Elmendorf AFB, tarmac. President Nixon, Pat Nixon, Lt. Gen. Robert Ruegg, Mrs. Ruegg, Col. Thomas Moses, Col. Arthur Hughes, Doug Cornell, Ziegler, Dwight Chapin, Michael Raoul-Duval, unidentified woman, military personnel.

The White House Communications Agency Sound Recordings Collection contains public statements that took place between 1969 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

P - Formal Presidential Remarks

  • WHCA-SR-P-710917
    Remarks by President Nixon at Mamie Eisenhower's 75th birthday celebration at the Wash., DC Hilton. (9/27/1971)

    Runtime: 6:04

    Original Format: 1/4-inch reel-to-reel audiotape. Original source type: Original.

The White House Communications Agency Videotape Collection contains “off-the-air” recordings of televised programs produced between 1968 and 1974. Visit the finding aid to learn more.

  • WHCA-4696
    Weekly News Summary, Tape I.
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 1:30

    1. Reasoner: President Nixon meets Emperor Hirohito in Anchorage, Alaska. Time Code Start: 58:49. Keywords: Presidents, Emperors, Japan, leaders, meetings. Network: ABC.

    2. Smith/Donaldson: Balance of trade stats; International Monetary Fund (IMF) opens conference in Washington, D.C.. Time Code Start: 61:42. Keywords: international organizations, foreign aid, savings funds, global monetary cooperation, financial stability, trade, employment, economic growth. Network: ABC.

    3. Reasoner: Detroit cited for "Lawful" segregation by courts; Gale on racial harmony in a Michigan community. Time Code Start: 64:04. Keywords: desegregation, racism, racial profiling, racial discrimination, civil rights, African Americans, schools, students. Network: ABC.

    4. Smith/Chapman: Vietnam War action and Presidential election there. Time Code Start: 67:10. Keywords: Vietnam War, Presidential elections, Congress, elections, candidates, campaigns, campaigning, voting, results. Network: ABC.

    5. Smith: Commentary on the Supreme Court and vacancies. Time Code Start: 69:26. Keywords: law officials, judges, justices, courts, nominees, appointments. Network: ABC.

    6. Chancellor: Vietnam elections; Davis on violence in SVN [South Vietnam?] streets against one-man Presidential election. Time Code Start: 70:58. Keywords: Vietnam War, Presidential elections, candidates, campaigns, campaigning, voting, results, demonstrations, rally, protesters, demonstraters. Network: NBC.

    7. Makin: Senator Dole at POW families convention in Washington, D.C.. Time Code Start: 75:08. Keywords: Vietnam War, Vietnam Prisoner of War, families. Network: NBC.

    8. Chancellor/Oliver: Japan fully endorses United States 2 Chinas United Nations proposal; President Nixon meets Emperor Hirohito in Anchorage, Alaska. Time Code Start: 77:04. Keywords: Presidents, travel, trips, Nixon trips, domestic, Japanese, royalty, Emperors, Heads of State, meetings, travel, trips, People's Republic of China. Network: NBC.

    9. Chancellor: International Monetary Fund (IMF) opens in Washington, D.C..; Levine on Today's session of the International Monetary Fund. Time Code Start: 80:05. Keywords: international organizations, foreign aid, savings funds, global monetary cooperation, financial stability, trade, employment, economic growth. Network: NBC.

    10. Chancellor: Balance of trade stats. Time Code Start: 82:15. Keywords: business, exchanges, agreements, contracts, profits, finance, sales, buying, selling, economy, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs. Network: NBC.

    11. Cronkite: President Nixon meets with Japanese Emperor Hirohito in Alaska. Time Code Start: 82:50. Keywords: Presidents, Emperors, Japan, leaders, meetings. Network: CBS.

    12. Cronkite/Pierpoint: President Nixon visits with Wally Hickle. Time Code Start: 85:25. Keywords: Presidents, meetings. Network: CBS.

    13. Cronkite/Jones: Demonstrations in Vietnam streets. Time Code Start: 86:48. Keywords: demonstrations, rally, protests, protesters, demonstraters, demonstrators, Vietnam War, anti-war. Network: CBS.

    14. Cronkite/Morton: Convention of POW families (Senator Dole). Time Code Start: 89:52. Keywords: Vietnam War, Vietnam Prisoner of War, families, meetings. Network: CBS.

    15. Cronkite: Balance of trade stats; Sevareid on International monetary crisis. Time Code Start: 90:07. Keywords: international, money, currency, exchange rates, values, increases, decreases, agreements, contracts, profits, finance, sales, buying, selling, economy, recession, inflation, money, wages, costs. Network: CBS.
  • WHCA-4697
    Weekly News Summary, Tape II.
    ALL NETWORKS
    Runtime: 1:30

    1. Serafin: Vice President Agnew in Anaheim, California defends law officers from pro-criminal propaganda. Time Code Start: 00:08. Keywords: Vice Presidents, travel, trips, speeches, police. Network: CBS.

Context (External Sources)

The Vanderbilt Television News Archive is the world's most extensive and complete archive of television news. They have been recording, preserving and providing access to television news broadcasts of the national networks since August 5, 1968.

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